题目
英语翻译
中国经济快速持续增长,而非洲石油资源丰富,已探明的石油储量为233.8亿吨,约占世界总储量的12%,仅次于中东地区和南美地区,可以给中国以很好的能源支持.非洲石油资源的质量大多上乘,含硫量低,易于提炼加工,适合生产汽车燃油.而且,非洲油田大多位于大西洋海底或中西非沿海,远离大陆地区,可避免战乱和政治争端的影响.
\x05非洲产油国只有个别国家加入了欧佩克,对外基本上实行开放政策,欢迎外国直接投资,投资开发石油的环境相对较好.此外,西非地区石油钻井成功率高达35%.这决定了非洲能源必为世界注目.
然而,风险再大,也阻挡不了中国既定能源战略的稳步实施.在中国看来,实行国际能源合作所面临的风险,不过是作为国际石油市场后来者所必须付出的代价.能源合作是中非互利双赢的契合点,非洲是中国最重要的能源合作伙伴.如何不断拓宽资源开发合作领域,最大限度地化解能源合作风险,是中国确保能源安全和经济可持续发展所需要继续致力解决的问题,也将是对中国政府和石油企业的一大考验.
中国经济快速持续增长,而非洲石油资源丰富,已探明的石油储量为233.8亿吨,约占世界总储量的12%,仅次于中东地区和南美地区,可以给中国以很好的能源支持.非洲石油资源的质量大多上乘,含硫量低,易于提炼加工,适合生产汽车燃油.而且,非洲油田大多位于大西洋海底或中西非沿海,远离大陆地区,可避免战乱和政治争端的影响.
\x05非洲产油国只有个别国家加入了欧佩克,对外基本上实行开放政策,欢迎外国直接投资,投资开发石油的环境相对较好.此外,西非地区石油钻井成功率高达35%.这决定了非洲能源必为世界注目.
然而,风险再大,也阻挡不了中国既定能源战略的稳步实施.在中国看来,实行国际能源合作所面临的风险,不过是作为国际石油市场后来者所必须付出的代价.能源合作是中非互利双赢的契合点,非洲是中国最重要的能源合作伙伴.如何不断拓宽资源开发合作领域,最大限度地化解能源合作风险,是中国确保能源安全和经济可持续发展所需要继续致力解决的问题,也将是对中国政府和石油企业的一大考验.
提问时间:2021-03-19
答案
Nowadays, China's economy is increasing rapidly. Since Africa is abundant in petroleum, its explored petroleum reserve being 12% of the world's total reserve with the amount of 233.8 billion tons, which is just less than Middle East and South America, so it can provide China with enough energy. Because the petroleum in Africa has high quality and low sulphur content, it is easily be extracted and refined and also appropriate to be produced into vehicle fuel. What's more, most Africa oil fields are beneath the Atlantic Ocean and sea around west and central Africa. That is they are far away from mainland and the efffects of war and political dispute.
A few of African oil-producing countries joined the OPEC, and basically, they are all implementing a policy of opening to the outside world and encouraging foreign countries to invest while the environment of exploiting petroleum is relatively better. In addition, the oil drilling success rate in West Africa is as high as 35%, which decides that African energy will be well-known in the world.
However, no matter how high the risk is, China is still implementing China Energy Strategy steadily. As for China, the risk of international energy cooperation is the price latecomers in the international petroleum market has to pay. Energy cooperation is the linkage between the mutual benefits and collective wins of China and Africa. In the meantime, Africa is most important energy partner of China. How to enlarge cooperation domain in exploiting resources endlessly and reducing the risk to the utmost of energy cooperation is not only the problems that China has to resolve in order to ensure the energy security and sustainable ecomomic development, but also the test that Chinese governments and petroleum enterprises have to face.
A few of African oil-producing countries joined the OPEC, and basically, they are all implementing a policy of opening to the outside world and encouraging foreign countries to invest while the environment of exploiting petroleum is relatively better. In addition, the oil drilling success rate in West Africa is as high as 35%, which decides that African energy will be well-known in the world.
However, no matter how high the risk is, China is still implementing China Energy Strategy steadily. As for China, the risk of international energy cooperation is the price latecomers in the international petroleum market has to pay. Energy cooperation is the linkage between the mutual benefits and collective wins of China and Africa. In the meantime, Africa is most important energy partner of China. How to enlarge cooperation domain in exploiting resources endlessly and reducing the risk to the utmost of energy cooperation is not only the problems that China has to resolve in order to ensure the energy security and sustainable ecomomic development, but also the test that Chinese governments and petroleum enterprises have to face.
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