题目

已知等差数列{an}的前n项和Sn=an^2+bn+c,记公差为d,则a1+d+c=

提问时间：2021-03-14

答案

由{an}为等差数列,有Sn=a1n+[n(n-1)d/2]=a1n+(d/2)n^2-(d/2)n=(d/2)n^2+[a1-(d/2)]n,其中a1为首项,d为公差.
依题有Sn=an^2+bn+c,对照上式,有a=d/2,b=a1-(d/2),c=0,
故a1+d+c=a1+d=b+(d/2)+d=b+(3d/2)=b+3a.