题目

fill的用法
要详细一些,再要一个简单的例句

提问时间：2021-02-21

答案

fill
v.（动词） filled,fill.ing,fills
v.tr.（及物动词）
1.To put into as much as can be held:
填满：按可容纳量尽可能多的装入：
fill a glass with milk.
倒满一玻璃杯的牛奶
2.To supply to the fullest extent:
充满：按最大限度供给：
fill a concert hall.
挤满了音乐厅
3.To build up the level of (low-lying land) with material such as earth or gravel.
填满：用例如土或砂石等材料加高（低地的）水平
4.To stop or plug up (an opening,for example).
塞住：停止或阻塞（比如一个开端）
5.To repair a cavity of (a tooth).
填补（牙的）洞
6.To add a foreign substance to (cloth or wood,for example).
填加：给（例如布或木头）增加另外的物质
7.To satiate,as with food and drink.
吃饱喝足：如用食物和饮料使饱
8.To satisfy or meet; fulfill:
满足,迎合：使满意或使满足；履行：
fill the requirements.See Synonyms at &b{satisfy}
满足需求参见 satisfy
9.To complete (something) by insertion or addition:
填入：通过插入或填加的方式完成（某事）：
fill in the blanks.
填空
10.To supply with material,such as writing,an inscription,or an illustration:
补满：提供或补充材料,例如写作、描述或例证：
filled the blank spaces on the page with notes.
在书页空白处写满了注释
11.To supply as required:
充分满足：
fill a prescription; fill an order.
依处方供药；供应订货
12.To place a person in:
任职：将某人安置于某职务：
fill a job vacancy.
填补工作的空缺
13.To possess and discharge the duties of; hold:
担任：负有或执行…的责任；履行：
fill a post.
履行工作义务
14.To occupy the whole of; pervade:
充满,弥漫：全部占满；充满：
Music filled the room.
音乐充满了屋子
15.To spread throughout:
传遍：
Fear filled the city.
恐惧遍及全城
16.To engage or occupy completely; make full:
充满：全部吸引或占据；使充满：
filled the child's mind with strange ideas; a story that filled our hearts with joy.
使孩子的头脑中充满了古怪的想法；一则使我们心里充满了喜悦的故事
17.To cover the surface of (an inexpensive metal) with a layer of precious metal,such as gold.
镀：用贵重金属层例如金等覆盖（非贵金属的）表面
18.Nautical
【航海】
19.To cause (a sail) to swell.
张满（帆）：使（船帆）鼓胀
20.To adjust (a yard) so that wind will cause a sail to swell.
张帆：调整（帆桁）使风可以充满帆
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To become full.
变满
n.（名词）
1.An amount needed to make full,complete,or satisfied:
充足：使充满、完成或满足所需要的量：
eat one's fill.
尽量吃
2.Material for filling a container,cavity,or passage.
装填物：用来填满容器、洞或通道的物质
3.A built-up piece of land; an embankment.
路堤：一块加高的土地；堤坝
4.The material,such as earth or gravel,used for fill.
筑堤用的材料：例如土或砂石,用来填充的物质
常用词组:
fill in
1.Informal To provide with information that is essential or newly acquired:
【非正式用语】 提供消息：提供必需的或最近获得的消息：
I wasn't there—would you fill me in?
我不在那里——你能告诉我那的消息吗
2.To act as a substitute; stand in:
暂代：担任替补；临时替补：
an understudy who filled in at the last minute.
在最后一分钟才临时替补的演员
fill out
1.To complete (a form,for example) by providing required information:
填写：通过提供所需的信息使（例如形式）而完成：
carefully filled out the job application.
仔细填写工作申请
2.To become or make more fleshy:
长胖：变得或使变得更胖：
He filled out after age 35.
35岁之后他变胖了
习惯用语:
fill (someone's) shoes
To assume someone's position or duties.
取代某人的职位或责任
fill the bill【非正式用语】
To serve a particular purpose.
满足特定目的