题目

Well,imagine that you are one of sixteen people in a lifeboat designed to hold only thirteen people.As the sea becomes rougher,it is clear to all of you in the boat that the boat will sink unless at least three people get out- jump overboard.Chances are that the people who go overboard will die- from drowning,shark attack,or the cold.So how would you determine who stays in the boat and who must go?Who should be given a chance to live and who must take their chances in the sea?What criteria should be used to make these decisions and who should make them?Should women,children,and married men always be saved first?Maybe you think that each person should be regarded as equal to every other person?In that case,the only fair method of decision would be some sort of a lottery?请英语好的帮忙翻译一下,

提问时间：2021-01-28

答案

试想你是在救生船上的16个人之一,而这艘船的载重量只有13个人,随着海洋越来越汹涌,必须有至少三个人跳下船否则船将沉.跳下去的人可能溺死,被鲨鱼袭击或者冻死.所以你们该怎么觉得谁去谁留呢?谁有机会生存而谁必须做出牺牲呢?做这个决策的标准是什么?谁来做决策?妇女、儿童和已婚人士有优先生存的权利么?也许你认为每个人有同等的生存权利?如果这样的话,可否认为公平的决策是不存在的?