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题目
where引导状语从句和名词性从句在介词使用方面的问题
where引导状语从句,主句和从句中的不及物动词后面还需要加介词嘛,是I live where they live.还是I live in where they live in.
where引导名词性从句,从句中不及物动词后面还需要加介词嘛,是That is where their happiness springs from.还是That is where their happiness springs.
为什么?

提问时间:2021-01-14

答案
应该说,I live where they live.
in 要去掉.
这句完整的说法是,I live in the place where they live.
I live in the place in which they live.
I live in the place which they live in.
后两种情形是需要用 in 的.第一种不能,因为 关系副词 where = in which.../ which...in
其次,That where their hapiness springs from.没有错.
虽然 where 是 疑问副词或关系副词,通常where 是不能再与介词搭配,因为这会导致语义重复,即where 本身就含有对应的介词了:at/ in/ to /on .
但是有个例外:from where 是没有错的.
例如:Where are you going?
不说; Where are you going to?
说:He went abroad to study.
不说:He went to abroad to study.
说:He returned from abroad.
不说:He returned abroad.
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