题目

几道专四语法与词汇的题目
1.Indigo is a vat color,__called because it does not dissolve in water.
A.which it B.it is C.but D.so
为啥选D.请分析一下.我选的A
2.I think she hurt my feelings __rather than by accident as she claimed.
A.deliberately B.appropreately C.virtually D.literally
选B.但我怎麼看都是选A啊?
3.I'll try to get in touch with him but he's __ever at home when I phone.
A.rarely B.almost C.hardly D.occasionally
选C.选A不行吗?
4.In 1938 Pearl S.Buck became the first American woman__the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A.receiving B.received C.who receives D.to receive
选D.请每个选项都解析一通吧!
5.In the US,a primary election is a method__voters select the nominees for public office.
A.that B.is that C.by which D.by those
选C.我选了A.
6.Could you __me to the railway station,please?
A.show B.direct C.lead D.indicate
选B.但是感觉每个都差不多..
7.All his plan for starting his own business fell__
A.in B.through C.down D.away
B和C都有失败的意思.为什麽选B不选C.
题目有点多.我这个题型比较烂~感激万分了.

提问时间：2021-01-11

答案

1、翻译是“靛蓝色是一种瓮染料,如此叫法是因为它冬天不会溶解.”A,C,D都不符合语法规定.
2、翻译是“我认为她是故意伤害我的感情,而她却声称是无意的.”A中delicately是"故意地“的意思,所以应该选择A项,而appropriately是”适当地“的意思,不合符题意
3、翻译是”我试着联系他,但我打电话给他的时候他根本不在家.“A中”rarely“是不常,很少地,难得地“的意思,C中hardly是”不“的意思,表示否定,根据题意,hardly才符合题意
4、A中receiving是现在分词形式表示伴随,B中received是过去分词形式表被动,C是定语从句,但是主句是一般过去时所以从句也要与主句保持一致,所以答案错误,D是动词不定式作woman的修饰语
5、翻译是”在美国,大选是通过投票者选举公职候选人的一种方式.“在这句话当中,method是先行词,从句是状语从句,“通过.形式”由by which来引导状语从句
6、show的用法是show somebody something,direct作动词,用法是direct somebody to some place,具有导向.lead作动词是”带路,带领“的意思,不及物动词；indicate是”标示,指示“的意思,所以符合答案的选B
7、fall in”倒塌,集合,同意“；fall through是”失败“的意思