题目

表穿着的介词
如想要指明一个人,the boy.shirt 好象有in on wear等用法,请具体讲一下

提问时间：2020-10-31

答案

in,put on,wear,dress,have on,pull on 用法辨析
都含有“穿、戴”之意,但用法不同.
in是介词,后接表示衣服或颜色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色.它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语.例如：
This is a picture of a young man in a black coat.
这是一张穿着黑色外套的年轻人的照片.这里in a black coat是young man的定语.
He is in a black nylon jacket today.今天他穿着黑色尼龙夹克.
In a black nylon jacket在这个句子里作表语.
put on “穿上、戴上”,强调“穿”“戴”的动作,后接衣服、鞋帽等.例如：
I want you to put on this coat and this hat.
我要你穿这件外套,戴这顶帽子.
Put on your heavy winter coat if you are going out.
如果你要出去,穿上你的厚冬衣.
pull on的意思也是“穿上”,带有“匆忙”的意思：
It’s the weekend.I know you’re free.So pull on your jeans and come out with me.
现在是周末,我知道你有空.所以穿上你的牛仔裤,和我一起出去吧.
You’re late!Quickly pull on your clothes and leave!你迟到了!快穿上衣服走吧!
wear “穿着；戴着”,表示状态,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰物、奖章等.例如：
You’d better wear blue or black pants with blown shoes.
穿棕色鞋子的时候,最好要穿蓝色或黑色裤子.
Why does he often wear dark sunglasses?他为什么经常戴着深色的太阳镜?
dress的宾语通常是人,意思是“给……穿衣服”.dress oneself 或 get dressed表示给自己穿衣服.例如：
My son is now able to dress himself.我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了.
It’s time to wake up and get dressed!该起床穿衣服了.
be dressed in 的意思是“穿着”,表示状态.
She is dressed in a fur coat.她穿着毛皮大衣.
dress up的意思是“盛装打扮、乔装打扮”.
I’d like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight.
今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮.
Young kids often dress up and have fun at Halloween.
万圣节前夜,小孩子通常都乔装打扮,玩得很开心.
have on的意思是“穿着,戴着”,例如：
If you're wearing black pants you should have on black shoes and a black belt.
如果你穿着黑色长裤的话,你应该要穿黑色的鞋子,配黑色的皮带.
I’ll have on black pants and a gray shirt tomorrow.
明天我会穿一条黑色的长裤和一件灰色的衬衫.