题目

这个微观经济学的观点正确吗?（请给出答案并解释原因）
Government policies should aim to move us from a non-Pareto optimal allocation to a Pareto optimal allocation as this will necessarily constitute an improvement.

提问时间：2020-10-21

答案

这个观点不正确的.
Pareto optimal only indicates the efficiency of the economy.However,government must take the fairness into consideration.For example,tax will result in the dead loss,hence it brings about an non-Pareto optimal allocation.But one aim of the government using tax is to narrower the gap between the rich and the poor.For an extreme case of Pareto optimal allocation where one man owns all the social asset,but surely this is unfair,and government will intervene with it.