题目

1.Mr Smith,boss of a car company,used to go there and watch bicycles being repaired.
watch sth done 和watch sth being done 什么区别?
2.Don’t be discouraged take things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
这里take 的用法什么?
3.Guangzhou Karaoke businesses are reported to have refused a 12-yuan royalty fee for each karaoke room,a charge set by the China Audio and Video Association.
be reported to refuse 和be reported to have refused 什么区别?这里为什么用后者?

提问时间：2020-10-07

答案

1. 首先更正你的说法watch sb(sth) do/doing,不能跟watch sth done.watch sb(sth) do是看见某人或某物做过某事,强调全过程.watch sb(sth) doing强调看见某人或者某物正在做某事,强调正在进行,而watch sth being done 实际上就是watch sb(sth) doing形式的变形,如果看见被动的动作正在发生就用这种形式.
2.take在这里意思是看做,接受等.用法：take sth as+宾语或者从句
3.be reported to refuse 表示一般的事实,不强调动作时间,完成与否；be reported to have refused 强调refuse这个动作已经完成.