题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下面对话, 并根据各题所给的首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
M: Hi, Rebecca, haven’t seen you for (76) y_____! You seem to have lost a lot 76. _________
in the weight.
W: Yes, I have. I have been on a (77) d______ and exercising a lot. 77. ________
M: There will be a baseball game in the stadium this afternoon. Would you
like to (78) w ______ it ? 78. ________
W: No, I think baseball games are (79) b______. 79. _________
M: Do you like volleyball?
W: Yes, I do, but I (80) p ___ soccer to volleyball. 80. _________
M: Did you (81) e___ _ play soccer in high school? 81. _________
W: Yes, I was on the school team. We were required to (82) p______ four 82. ________
hours a day.
M: Did you often play (83) a______ other school and play well? 83. _________
W: Yes, we often did. We almost always won the championship.
M: You (84) m______ have had very good teamwork. 84. _________
W: Yes, we did. Teamwork is the most (85) i______ element(因素)in winning. 85. __________
答案
76.years 77. diet 78. watch 79. boring 80.prefer
81. ever 82. practise / practice 83. against 84. must 85. important
解析
核心考点
试题【第二卷(共35分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)认真阅读下面对话, 并根据各题所给的首字母的提示,在标有】;主要考察你对其他等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
第一节:补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余项。
Husband:Hi, darling, I"m home.
Wife : 6 .
Husband:Well, just as usual.
Wife : Come on, I"ve known you for years.Your face tells me something has happened.
Husband:Is that so?
Wife : 7 .Tell me, what happened?
Husband: Guess!
Wife : You"re promoted?
Husband: 8 .
Wife : You got a raise?
Husband: Right! You deserve a reward. 9 .
Wife : Sure.But tell me everything from the very beginning.You didn"t mention anything about this to me.
Husband:I wasn"t expecting a raise myself.I wasn"t even aware that today was payday when I got to work this morning.
Wife : 10 .
Husband: No, I think I was the only one.The manager talked to me this morning.He said I had been working quite hard and wanted me to keep up the good work.
Wife : Congratulations! Now let"s go to celebrate.
A.Did things go well today? |
B.Did other colleagues in your company get a raise, too? |
C.How about eating out tonight? |
D.Yes, you are right. |
F.How did things go in your office today?
G.No, but very close.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中为每段选出最佳的段落大意。选项中有两项是多余项。(共5小题,每小题2分,共1 0分)
A.Make posters and signs catchy and helpful |
B.Build your network and remind them to vote |
C.Be confident in yourself all the time |
D.Give a great speech with full preparations |
F.You can win as long as you try your best
G.Determine your issues and keep your promises
Convincing people to vote for you is probably the scariest part of an election.The best strategy is to show your fellow students that you will do a good job.How do you do this?
61._________________________________________
Think about why you want to run and what you want to do if you win.These are your issues.Then let people know what you will do if elected.When you do this, be careful not to make promises you can’t keep.Make sure your issues affect all students.If you promise to try to get the whole school painted your favourite color, students probably won’t vote for you.But, if you promise to get rid of that yucky(令人反感的)lunch menu item that no one likes, or raise money for more computers in the library, students will see that you are interested in things they care about, and they’ll vote for you.
62.____________________________________________
Keep it short, simple, and interesting, and students will remember you.Start by writing down your issues and the reasons you think you’re a good person for the job.This is the heart of the speech and will convince other students to vote for you.Start with a story to get people listening and then move on to your issues.Practice your speech so you get used to it, and you won’t be as nervous.Ask your parents or friends to listen a couple of times before the big day.When the time comes to give your speech, relax.You’ll be ready and the other students will notice.
63._____________________________________________
One of the best ways to get people to vote for you is to talk to them about it.Ask your friends to help.In many elections, people don’t vote at all.If you take the time to talk to them ,and remind them to vote, you’ll increase your chances of winning.Remind them why you’re running, and why they should vote for you.They’ll appreciate that you took the time to talk to them in person.And they’ll probably remember your name on the ballot(选票)!
64._____________________________________________
When you make your campaign posters, use a catchy slogan that helps other students remember your name.It can help you win votes.If you have trouble coming up with a catchy slogan, try searching the Internet.Don’t depend solely on posters.Your fellow students have to know why you’re running, and that’s why your speech and networking are so important.
65._______________________________________________
If you keep these things in mind, you can win your election.Just remember that you have to be prepared to work hard to help your fellow students improve your school.
If you don’t win, remember there are always other ways to get involved and make a difference.If students see that you get things done, you could easily win the next time.
第四部分写作技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
In 1901, H.G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers landed on the moon, 61.他们发现月亮上到处都是地下城市. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked, “are you travelling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space?”
H.G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings did land on the moon. 62. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people”asked is still an interesting one. 63. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.
Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, 64. 有许多地下购物区. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.
But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of
underground systems, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.
Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use dying Earth’s space. 65. They say the surface can be used for farms, parks, and gardens. H.G. Wells’ “moon people” would agree. Would you?
61 ________________________________________________________________________
62 ________________________________________________________________________
63 ________________________________________________________________________
64 ________________________________________________________________________
65 ________________________________________________________________________
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
There is an English saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.”51 Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. 52 It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.
53 In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programmes. The group that tolerated (忍受)the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 54
In this way55 they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really fell like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.
A.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain. |
B.Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. |
C.Laughter and physical exercise have similar effects on the human body. |
D.It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. |
F. Laughter could produce a kind of chemical.
G. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.
翻译句子:
1. 他迅速走过去把老人扶起来。
2. 我们跟着那小偷进了商店,并在他偷一位老人的钱的时候抓住了他的手。
3. 看到一块大石头挡住了去路,他们只得下车,并且费了九牛二虎的力气才把它移到路边。
4. 虽然他大声呼救,但无人来帮他。
5. 上个周日,当我们正在去公园的路上,一场大雨倾盆而下。结果我们浑身湿透了。
6. 王宏每天在吃完饭后,帮妈妈收拾桌子,这己经成为了惯例。
7. 他伸手去够书架上的那本书,但却摔倒在地上。
8. 我看见一位老人背着一个大包在雪地里费力地走着。
9. 那个骑车人撞倒了正在过马路的孩子。
10. 班长在墙上贴了一个通知,通知说:运动会因为下雪推迟到下周五。
11. 那位司机因为超速而付出了高昂的代价。
12. 正在我苦思冥想怎样解决这个棘手的问题时,一个好主意出现在我的脑子里。
13. 在暑假里,我的好多同学外出打工,而我却在医院照顾生病的妈妈。
14. 当外国朋友走出我们的校门,我们看见他们十分友好地对我们挥手道别。
15. 当我们向机场行驶时,一场车祸发生了。
16. 他向我道歉,因为昨天下课时他误拿了我的字典。
17. 当他弯腰系鞋带时,他看见地上有东西在发亮。
18. 当他回到家时己是晚上9点了。妈妈仍在等他回来吃饭。
19. 我写信告诉他:我在出国前必须进行大量的口语训练。
20. 他因我的及时帮助而表达了由衷的感谢。
21. 那只绑在树上的羊丢失了。这使他很伤心。
22. 那位司机因闯红灯而罚款200元。
23. 这些社会实践他活动有利于孩子们的个性培养和良好品德的形成。
24. 我们正在吃饭,突然闯进一个衣衫破旧的陌生人。
25. 他们决定去老王家登门拜访,并且和他好好谈谈。
26. 刚上路,天就开始下雨,这使我们十分扫兴。
27. 那个年青人虽然伤得不轻,但还是挣扎着站起来,并大声呼救。
28. 他一脚踩空,重重地摔在地上。
29. 在半道上他们遭遇到交通堵塞而且天也黑了。他们只得在路边小旅馆留宿一夜。
30. 他是一个很有礼貌的人。每次去看他,他都要把我们送到门口并嘱咐我们路上小心车辆。
31. 听到高速路上发生了一起严重的交通事故,他们立刻前去救护伤员。
32. 一个不能认真对待工作的人是不能被录用的。
33. 由于改革开放的好政策,许多村庄都呈现出一派欣欣向荣的气象。
34. 我们的老师并不鼓励我们熬夜做作业。
35. 在走了20里路后,我们累坏了。
36. 他为那张祖传的名画而十分自豪。
37. 他们在会上作了简要的自我介绍,然后才开始热烈的讨论。
38. 那位科学家因为研究发明了新稻种而获得了500万奖金。
39. 今年春节,很多地方都允许放鞭炮来辞旧迎接新。
40. 他主动提出帮我抬箱子,为此我很感谢他。
41. 恶劣的气候不仅破坏了我的心情而且使我无法去和朋友们见面。
42. 他从口袋里掏出几个硬币,放到那个卖艺人前面的盒子里。
43. 那辆车在我面前突然左转,这吓得我够呛。
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