第四部分：写作第一节： ( 共10小题，每小题1分，共10分 )读下面一篇文章，根据文中信息完成所给表格，每空不超过三个单词。People in the Uni - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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第四部分：写作
第一节： ( 共10小题，每小题1分，共10分 )
读下面一篇文章，根据文中信息完成所给表格，每空不超过三个单词。
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A. red one stands for a living mother. A. white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services（宗教仪式）to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
71.

Types/ categories	●Mother’s Day ●72.
73.	to show love and respect for parents.
Common points	offer a chance to think about74.
75.	● wearing carnations on Mother’s Day. ●76. to honor parents. ●77. ●78. at home and in restaurant. ●79.
80.	Giving cards and gifts to parents.

答案

71. Two special days          72. Father’s Day
73. Purpose                 74. the changing roles
75. (Different )ways          76. attending religious services
77. visiting parents’ graves    78. (families) getting together
79. having outdoor BBQs     80. Another tradition

解析

略

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试题【第四部分：写作第一节： ( 共10小题，每小题1分，共10分 )读下面一篇文章，根据文中信息完成所给表格，每空不超过三个单词。People in the Uni】；主要考察你对其他等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

第二节：单词拼写 (共10个，每个1分，共10分 )
81. Now I can _________ (自信地) tell you that I’m really successful in the research.
82. When he spoke the ________(方言) of hes hometown, he couldn’t make himself understood by others.
It’s good to get back to ________ ( 文明 ) after living in a tent in the remote area for two weeks.
I work for a __________ (商业的) radio station.
The ________ (残留物) of lunch were still on the table.
Zhang Yimou is one of the famous d_________ in China.
Building m_______ are very expensive nowadays..
What are the o_________ languages spoken in HongKong ?
Why on earth didn’t you tell me the t________ ?
I’m afraid I haven’t got a very good s_______ of directions, so I easily get lost.

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PART FOUR WRITING
SECTION A ( 10 points )
Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage.
Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS （每空不超过三个单词）for each answer.
A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has battled obesity （肥胖）for most of his life.
Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one’s behaviors. Experts say that the most successful weight—loss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise.
People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you take in, increase the number you use, or both.
A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.
At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure.
Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results.
Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small minority of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained their lost weight within five years and often they become more overweight. But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.
Title: 71. Proper ___________to lose weight

Doctors’ 72.	●: 73._____________ along with changing one’s behaviors
Experts’ 74._________ plans	● a well-balanced diet: take in less energy than needed , increase the number you use, or both. ● 75._________
Four of the most popular 76. in the US	● Atkins: eat 77. than usual and increase protein in the diet ● The Zone ● 78.________ ● LEARN.
From another report	● have 79.__________ with dieting, otherwise most dieters will 80._____their lost weight ● exercise is more important than dieting for losing weight

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单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 l 分, 满分 10 分）
小题1:You must ask for p_________ before taking any photo inside the museum.
小题2:John’s brother e_________ his living by writing stories for the local newspaper two years ago.
小题3:If you want to go on a diet, you’d better c________ a doctor.
小题4: Youth should show r______ for the old.
小题5: If you m____ red and yellow, you get orange.
小题6: As a famous singer, he is always s________ by his fans.
小题7:She is u_________ her mother; she is slim and her mother is fat.
小题8:Time is l______. We need to be in a hurry.
小题9: ---- May I have your o____, sir?
---- Yes, please. A cup of coffee.
小题10:He doesn’t like to be v______. Instead, he prefers to solve the problem peacefully.

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III. Translate the sentences into English.
1.    聚会中有个小青年总缠着我，我甩不开他。（attach…to…）
2.    这种手机很快就会被淘汰。（on the way out）
3.    部队的服装和食品是免费供应的。（charge）
4.    他们往卡车上装了什么？（load）
5.    摆在我面前的选择之一是离开学校。（alternative）
6.    关爱环境是每个人的职责。（care for）
7.    我们很少有时间参加娱乐活动。（have little time to do…）
8.    我收到了他的来信还附带了一张照片。（with something done）
9.    那时，我遭到了班级的慢待。（reject）
10.        我想他是住在那里的，但是我不敢肯定。（for sure）

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Part Three: Reading Comprehension
I. Fill in the blanks, using the proper forms of the words below.
( respect, watch, wander off, nest, worthwhile, discover, forest, where, argue, observe, work out, sleep, behave, entertainment, understand )
A PROTECTION OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE
It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Our group are all going to visit the chimps in the     1   . Jane has studied these animals for many years and helped people   2    how much they    3   like humans.     4    a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to a place   5  we left the chimp family    6   in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits while the animals in the group begin to wake up and move. Then we follow as the family begins to    7   into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that everybody will be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. But the evening makes it all    8   . The mother chimp and her babies play in the tree and, after they come into her arms, we see them go to sleep together in their    9  for the night.
Nobody before has fully understand chimp behaviour. Jane spent many years   10   and recording their daily activities. She did not study at a university but she was determined to work with animals in their own environment. When she arrived at Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one thing she    11   was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her   12   their social system
For forty years Jane Goodall has been helping the rest of the world understand and   13 the life of these animals. She has   14   for them to be left in the wild and not used for         15    or advertisements. She has set up special places where they can live safely. Her life is very busy but as she says:
“Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It’s terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, ‘Aren’t they lucky?’ And then think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget…”
She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor’s degree for studies, showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.

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