题目
题型:同步题难度:来源:
are opposite and seem to be unreasonable but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all
good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us to wrong ways.
My ideal(理想的) friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below-he has no
bad likings, such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality(节俭). He studies hard so as not to
waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects
his teachers and shares feelings of his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word,
he has all the good characters better than mine. I can follow him as a model. With his help I am free
from all difficulties,
Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the
existence of the word "failure".
B. how the writer" s friend helps him
C. what kind of person the writer"s friend is
D what kind of person we should make friends with
B. a false friend
C. an imaginary friend
D. an excellent friend
B. the writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friend
C. the writer"s ideal friend has a lot to learn from him
D. the writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend
B. only the first sentence is reasonable
C. he who does not smoke or drink must be a good friend
D. good friends should always help each other
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some cas】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
way to 2 in good health, or a 3 about how to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to 4 damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text 5 the title.
Therefore, the scissors would 6 before they start, 7 halfway done when I find out the 8 result.
Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both worth you 9 .You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be 10 up. But you know the future is unpredictable (不可预料) - the
changed situation may not allow you to do what is left 11 . Thus you are 12 in a difficult position and
feel sad. How 13 that nice chances and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen
that your life 14 greatly on you preference of one choice to the other.
In fact that is what 15 is like, we are often 16 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only 17 we get into another. The 18 may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I 19
remember a philosopher"s remarks, "When one door shuts, another opens in life." So a casual (不经意)
20 may not be a bad one.
( )2. A. get
( )3. A. advice
( )4. A. suffer
( )5. A. on
( )6. A. use
( )7. A. or
( )8. A. satisfying
( )9. A. courage
( )10. A. given
( )11. A. near
( )12. A. filled
( )13. A. dares
( )14. A. improves
( )15. A. study
( )16. A. faced
( )17. A. before
( )18. A. following
( )19. A. still
( )20. A. treatment
B. keep
B. news
B. reduce
B. for
B. handle
B. but
B. regretful
B. strength
B. held
B. alone
B. attracted
B. comes
B. changes
B. society
B. supplied
B. after
B. next
B. also
B. action
C. lead
C. theory
C. prevent
C. without
C. prepare
C. so
C. surprising
C. attention
C. made
C. about
C. caught
C. deals
C. progresses
C. nature
C. connected
C. until
C. above
C. once
C. choice
D. bring
D. report
D. cause
D. off
D. stay
D. for
D. impossible
D. patience
D. picked
D. behind
D. struck
D. does
D. goes
D. life
D. fixed
D. as
D. former
D. almo st
D. remark
you need to know and understand me. During the past nine years that we have been in America, I have
grown greatly, changed from that wide-eyed and scared little girl to a proud and brave young woman.
The change wasn"t always smooth, and I wasn"t always patient, but you were both always understanding.
And through your understanding I have learned.
I have learned from you. Dad, you wake up every morning to go to the steel plant, where people don"t
speak your language and you don"t speak theirs. I know that if you were in Vietnam, you would be
comfortably surrounded by friends. But you are here in America, doing what you don"t like, and through
that, you are teaching your children the power of persistence.
I have learned from you, Mom, you cook nice Vietnamese sour soup and fish, wait up at nights for
your daughters. When I see you pacing back and forth because your daughters aren"t home yet, I cry
because I see so much pain in your eyes, and through your pain I learn the meaning of home a sanctuary
that I will always be able to turn to.
Through all your sacrifices I learn the essence of being human. I learn to love. I find that this love leads
me to you, to the home, to the fact that I am Vietnamese-American. The dreams that you have taught me
slowly begin to take shape as I walk down the college path, step into the adult world and adventure out
of your world. Wherever I go, I carry my past with me, knowing that you will always be there behind me
and I will always come back, because you are where my home is.
B. comment on the author"s parents
C. declaration of the author"s growing up
D. message to praise the author"s parents
B. the author"s mother regrets immigrating to the USA
C. the author is proud of being a Vietnamese-American
D. the author"s father feels bad at work
B. a place providing protection
C. a place full of laughter
D. a place providing food
B. she hates the USA because of the suffering she has got there
C. she blames the USA for the pain it brings to them
D. she is curious about the American way of life
of day.This is so __1__ that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one __2__
understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process is not as __3__
as we might think,as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant
__4__. We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not
open as they __5_ do. As a matter of fact, they __6__ to open at their usual time. This suggests
that they have some mysterious(神秘的) way of knowing the __7__. Their sense of time does not
__8__information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of "inner clock".
This __9__ may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants
but also __10__ , including man, have this "inner clock" which __11__ the working of their bodies
and influences their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious __12__. Whether
we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.
In the past, this did not really __13__ because people lived in natural condition. In the __14__
world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of
people who have to work at night. It would be very __15_ , then, to know more about the "inner
clock". Such things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.
( )2. A. partly
( )3. A. complex
( )4. A. quietness
( )5. A. finally
( )6. A. refused
( )7. A. time
( )8. A. deal with
( )9. A. discovery
( )10.A. beasts
( )11.A. controls
( )12.A. world
( )13.A. happen
( )14.A. ancient
( )15.A. hard
B. personally
B. simple
B. darkness
B. completely
B. decided
B. secret
B. add to
B. activity
B. animals
B. studies
B. flower
B. exist
B. modern
B. expensive
C. really
C. mature
C. loneliness
C. physically
C. continued
C. process
C. give away
C. invention
C. strangers
C. measures
C. power
C. matter
C. wonderful
C. convenient
D. willingly
D. meaningful
D. sadness
D. normally
D. failed
D. study
D. depend on
D. method
D. humans
D. destroys
D. experiment
D. work
D. peaceful
D. important
wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises
from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon
their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of
conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy
all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things.
Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society,
offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded
in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being
disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The
habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests
and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on
deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats
them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper
and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune,
nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they
bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize
their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without
worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any
contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when
one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
B. usually are affected by the results of certain things
C. usually misunderstand what others think or say
D. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things
2. The underlined phrase in Paragraph 2 "sour the pleasure of society" most probably means "_ _"
B. make others unhappy
C. tend to scold others openly
D. enjoy the pleasure of life
B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life
C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness
D. unhappy people cannot understand happy persons
4. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _ _.
B. show no respect and politeness to them
C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects
D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
B. laughs at the unhappy people
C. suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappiness
D. tells people how to be happy in life
quietly and go by without 1 (notice). Therefore, it is 2 (advise) that you should value and
treat them with care. 3 an opportunity comes, it brings a promise but never realizes it 4
its own. If you want to achieve something _ 5 intend to fulfill one of your ambitious, you must
work hard, make efforts and get prepared, 6 , you will take no advantage of opportunities
when they come to visit you. The difference between a man who succeeds and 7 who
does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities. The successful person always 8 (make)
adequate preparations to meet opportunity- ties as they duly arrive. The unsuccessful person, on
the other hand, works little and just waits to see them pass by. In my opinion, there are plenty of
opportunities for 9 in our society, but only those 10 are prepared adequately and qualified
highly can make use of them to achieve their purpose.
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