当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该...
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完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was standing on stage before 200 people, dressed up as George Washington. I had the lead role in my sixth grade  36  and, for the past two months, I had walked back and forth in my room  37  to say my lines.
Now it was time to give a  38  , and my heart was beating rapidly. At my  39 , I began to speak smoothly and clearly, but then it  40  : I stuttered(口吃). I knew I would, and I did.
From that moment on, I  41  that my role in that play would be my first and my last. My speech problem affected  42  .
As a child, I struggled to say a full sentence, repeatedly hearing the  43  comments of my parents. “Take a deep breath and think about what you’re going to say.” I was too  44 to admit I had a problem.
 45  my school career progressed my speech problem became less noticeable, but it never 46  . It held me back.
After realizing that class officers had to speak in front of the entire student body, I  47 running in class elections . I feared reading aloud and meeting new people.
I would  48  sit in my room and cry, imagining what it would be like to be  49 , like everyone else.
Finally, I came to my senses. I read articles about famous people who 50  their speech problems. I  51  the fact that I do have a problem that will always be with me.
It has made me a 52  person and, with time, I know I’ll gain the confidence to stand up and 53  to myself that it will never hold me back.  54  , I know that I’m not the only one who  55 , because nobody is perfect.
小题1:  
A.play B.game C.danceD.concert
小题2:  
A.desiring B.waitingC.strugglingD.hesitating
小题3:
A.testB.performanceC.suggestionD.judgment
小题4:
A.sightB.angleC.news D.turn
小题5:
A.happenedB.seemedC.brokeD.remained
小题6:  
A.urgedB.promised C.admitted D.repeated
小题7:
A.nothing B.somethingC.everythingD.anything
小题8:
A.excitingB.surprisingC.puzzling D.annoying
小题9:
A.ashamed B.willingC.weak D.eager
小题10:
A.ThoughB.AsC.BeforeD.Unless
小题11:  
A.failedB.disappearedC.burstD.combined
小题12:
A.insisted on B.put offC.approved ofD.gave up
小题13:
A.neverB.seldomC.sometime D.constantly
小题14:
A.normalB.specialC.usualD.alive
小题15:
A.realizedB.refusedC.overcame D.avoided
小题16:  
A.doubtedB.changedC.hidD.faced
小题17:
A.strongerB.greaterC.wiserD.purer
小题18:  
A.explainB.proveC.respondD.scream
小题19:
A.On the contrary B.On the other handC.Above allD.At most
小题20:  
A.attempts B.arguesC.suffers D.risks

答案
小题1:A 小题1:C    小题1:.B    小题1:D小题1:A 
小题1: B    小题1:C小题1:D小题1:.A    小题1:.B    小题1: B    小题1:D    小题1:D    小题1:A    小题1:C 小题1: D 小题1:A 小题1:B  小题1:C   小题1:C
解析

核心考点
试题【完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 
The sound of the rain hitting the window wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years ago,which reminded me of my girlhood.
It was my second day of  36 and it was raining heavily.I could not   37  the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my  38 .I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back.We were  39 home.It was the last time I felt  40 to him.
After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children.I was not bothered much by this  41 .I was proud of it,for I felt  42  and“grown up.” However, there were times when I felt depressed by not having sought  43 from him.
One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework.I hated doing this more than anything.Dad came and stood behind me for a moment,  44 me scratching(乱写) the paper.Then he said, “This kind of writing needs  45 .Your writing is not strong enough.Press harder.”
I followed his  46 for the next two words,but  47 I could see little improvement,I followed my own method-the  48 way.His advice did not improve my writing but our  49 .As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his  50 in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a  51 .People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.
He often said to me,“As you can see,this family is going to count on you.We are  52 to provide you anything for your future.You have to get  53 to change the life for yourself.”
As a result of his  54 ,I have  55 it through high school and through college.
小题1:.
A.graduationB.employmentC.collegeD.school
小题2:.
A.formB.resistC.followD.break
小题3:.
A.dormitoryB.doorC.deskD.bed
小题4:.
A.atB.alreadyC.beyondD.halfway
小题5:.
A.closeB.nearC.happy D.relaxed
小题6:.
A.gapB.thoughtC.actionD.accident
小题7:.
A.lonelyB.depressedC.independentD.comfortable
小题8:.
A.comfortB.helpC.supportD.explanation
小题9:..
A.helpingB.directingC.watchingD.blaming
小题10:.
A.skill B.patienceC.timeD.practice
小题11:.
A.introductionB.mannerC.spiritD.advice
小题12:.
A.even ifB.whileC.asD.though
小题13:.
A.difficultB.slowC.efficientD.fast
小题14:.
A.relationshipB.friendshipC.thoughtD.life
小题15:.
A.schoolingB.lifeC.hopeD.expectation
小题16:.A.writer       B.scholar      Cscientist    D.specialist
小题17:.tired            B.glad           C.useless         D.ready
小题18:.
A.an educationB.a rich boyfriendC.a well-paid jobD.a good writing
小题19:.
A.helpB.expectations C.examinationD.watch
小题20:.
A.succeededB.gotC.madeD.found

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Walking down a path through some woods in Georgia, I saw a small pool of water ahead on the path. I angled my direction to go around it on the part of the path that wasn"t covered by water or mud. As I reached the pool, I was suddenly attacked! Yet I did nothing for the attack. It was so unpredictable and from somewhere totally unexpected. I was surprised as well as unhurt though I had been struck four or five times. I backed up a foot and my attacker stopped attacking me. Had I been hurt I wouldn"t have found it amusing. And I was laughing. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!
Having stopped, laughing, I took a step forward. My attacker rushed me again. He charged towards me at full speed, attempting to hurt me but in vain. For a second time, I took a step backwards while my attacker paused. I wasn"t sure what to do. After all, it"s just not everyday that one is attacked by a butterfly. I stepped back to look the situation over. My attacker moved back to land on the ground. That"s when I discovered why my attacker was charging me only moments earlier. He had a mate and she was dying.
Sitting close beside her, he opened and closed his wings as if to fan her. I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his concern for his mate. He had taken it up on himself to attack me for his mate"s sake (缘故), even though she was clearly dying and I was so large. He did so just to give her those extra few precious moments of life, should I have been careless enough to step on her. His courage in attacking something thousands of times larger and heavier than himself just for his mate"s safety seemed admirable. I couldn"t do anything other than reward him by walking on the more difficult side of the pool. He had truly earned those moments to be with her, undisturbed.     
Since then, I"ve always tried to remember the courage of that butterfly whenever I see huge barriers facing me.
小题1:Why did the writer change his direction while walking down a path?
A.To get close to a butterfly.B.To look over the bad situation.
C.To escape a sudden attack.D.To avoid getting his shoes dirty.
小题2:What made the man feel funny?
A.Making the attacker pause.B.Being attacked by a butterfly.
C.Being stepped on by his mate.D.Discovering the energetic butterfly.
小题3:From this experience the man learned       .
A.what he should do when faced with trouble
B.people should show sympathy to the weak
C.how he should deal with attacks
D.people should protect butterflies
小题4: Which of the following words can best describe the butterfly?
A.Careless.B.Amusing.C.Courageous. D.Aggressive.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
              Wal-Mart is not just the world"s largest retailer (零售商). It"s the world"s largest company, which sells in three months what number-two retailer Home Depot sells in a year.
Wal-Mart exercises its power for just one purpose: to bring the lowest possible prices to its customers. At Wal-Mart, that goal is never reached. The retailer has a clear policy for suppliers: On basic products that don"t change, the price Wal-Mart will pay, and will charge shoppers, must drop year after year. But what almost no one outside the world of Wal-Mart and none of its 21,000 suppliers know is the high cost of those low prices. To survive in the face of its pricing demands, makers of everything from bikes to jeans have had to close US plants in favor of obtaining products from abroad.
Indeed, the real story of Wal-Mart, the story that never gets told, is the story of the pressure the biggest retailer constantly applies to its suppliers in the name of bringing us "every day low prices".
The giant retailer" s low prices often come with a high cost. Wal-Mart" s pressure can crush the companies it does business with and force them to send jobs overseas. Are we shopping our way straight to the unemployment line? Of course, US companies have been moving jobs offshore for decades, long before Wal-Mart was a retailing power. But there is no question that the chain is helping accelerate the loss of American jobs to low-wage countries such as Thailand.
People ask, "How can it be bad for things to come into the US cheaply?" Sure, it"s great to have bargains. But you can" t buy anything if you" re not employed.
There is no question that Wal-Mart"s drive to squeeze out cost has benefited consumers. By now, it is accepted wisdom that Wal-Mart makes the companies it does business with more efficient and focused. Wal-Mart itself is known for continuous improvement in its ability to handle, move, and track goods. It is legendary (传奇) for forcing its suppliers to redesign everything from their packaging to their computer systems. It is also legendary for quite straightforwardly telling them what it will pay for their goods.
小题1: How do suppliers meet the requirements of Wal-Mart?
A.To sell even more goods in three months.
B.To cut down the employment rate sharply.
C.To charge shoppers at a much higher price.
D.To run the business in a well-organized way.
小题2: Wal-Mart"s low price policy results in ____.
A.more high-paying jobs
B.better designed packages
C.bigger profit of its partners
D.more jobless American workers
小题3: What can we infer from the passage?
A.Still more quality goods will be provided.
B.The food you get at Wal-Mart costs least.
C.The value of Mal-Mart is over assessed.
D.Wal-Mart is a very demanding company.
小题4:What"s the best title for the passage?
A.The Fortune Wal-Mart Makes
B.The Wal-Mart you don"t Know
C.The Biggest Retailer—Wal-Mart
D.The Money Saving Tip in Wal-Mart

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I often write about the bad state of television these days, but recently my mom told me about a story she saw on 60 Minutes that was inspiring, educational, and entertaining for the whole family. I went to the show’s website to see for myself. My mom was right. At a time when even Barbara Walters says she’s really bored with celebrities interviews, this one will not disappoint.
It’s the story of Derek Paravicini, a 30-year-old who was born three months early, physically disabled (he can’t button his own shirt), blind, and severely autistic(自闭的).
Yet, through total luck and coincidence, his family discovered that Derek had a remarkable musical talent when he was three.
Derek can hear any musical composition one time and play it perfectly on the piano.
That’s right. He only has to hear it once.
Even more unbelievable, his brain, like a computer, can keep many songs that he can immediately repeat when asked. But his talent isn’t limited to just learning things by heart. Derek is a true musical genius and artist who plays beautifully in a wide range of styles and can make his own music.
With his talent, Derek has raised millions of dollars putting on charity concerts. He also donates his time to senior centers where he acts as a human jukebox (自动唱机) machine, taking requests from senior citizens who haven’t heard their favorite songs for decades.
As it turns out, Derek loves people and his extraordinary talent has been the key to unlocking his personality and social development.
If you want to inspire your family, pop some popcorn and sit everyone down to watch this excellent piece of journalism. If your kids are like mine, it will cause a great family discussion about the definition of “disability” and the extraordinary ability of the human brain and spirit. It may even give you the perfect answer the next time your child says he or she “can’t” do something. Now that’s priceless.
Who says there’s nothing good on TV?
小题1: From the first paragraph, we know that 60 minutes is a TV program on      .
A.interviewing celebrities
B.interviewing the disabled
C.the latest news round the world
D.stating the positive influence of TV
小题2: How does Derek help the elderly?
A.By buying them a jukebox machine.
B.By building senior centers for them.
C.By singing the old songs they ask for.
D.By playing the piano to raise money for them.
小题3: In the opinion of the author, Derek can     .
A.attract the whole family to watch TV together
B.cause family members to help the disabled
C.help kids understand the ability of their brains
D.encourage kids to accept challenges in life
小题4:The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to     .
A.prove that there is something good on TV
B.introduce a disabled but gifted musician
C.call on people to show more love to the disabled
D.express personal admiration for Derek Paravicini

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
My first most vivid and broad impression of the identity of things seems to me to have been gained on a memorable raw afternoon towards evening near my parents’ tomb in the churchyard.
“Hold your noise!” came a terrible voice, as a man started up from among the tombs at the side of the church. “Keep still, you little devil(小鬼), or I’ll cut your throat!”
A fearful man, all in coarse grey, with a great iron on his leg. A man with no hat, and with broken shoes, and with an old rag tied round his head. He seized me by the chin(下巴).
“Tell us your name!” said the man. “Quick!”
“Pip, sir.”
“Show us where you live,” said the man. “Point out the place!”
I pointed to where our village lay, on the flat in-shore among the alder-trees and pollards, a mile or more from the church.
The man, after looking at me for a moment, turned me upside down, and emptied my pockets. There was nothing in them but a piece of bread.
“You young dog,” said the man, licking his lips, “what fat cheeks you ha’ got. Darn me if I couldn’t eat em, and if I han’t half a mind to’t!”
I earnestly expressed my hope that he wouldn’t, and held tighter to the tombstone on which he had put me; partly, to keep myself upon it; partly, to keep myself from crying.
“Now then lookee here!” said the man. “Where’s your mother?”
“There, sir!” said I.
He started, made a short run, and stopped and looked over his shoulder.
“There, sir!” I timidly explained, pointed to the tombstone. “That’s my mother.”
“Oh!” said he, coming back. “And is that your father alonger your mother?”
“Yes, sir,” said I; “him too; late of thisparish(教区).”
小题1: The “voice” in the second paragraph came from______.
A.the churchB.the manC.the bankD.the boy
小题2:The boy probably lived  _____.
A.in the parishB.in the valleyC.in the cityD.in the country
小题3:We can infer from the passage _____.
A.the boy was very calm and smart
B.the man hit the boy in the face
C.the boy would forever remember the raw afternoon
D.the man was very kind and considerate
小题4:The passage is most probably adapted from________.
A.a news reportB.a science fictionC.a novelD.a review

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