当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “But what if I break my arm ...
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请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“But what if I break my arm again?” My five-year-old daughter asked. I knew how much she wanted to learn to  41 .Yet ever since she fell off her bicycle and broke her arm, she’d been  42_ .
“Oh, honey,” I said. “I don’t think you’ll break  43  arm.”
“But I could, couldn’t I?”
“Yes,” I  44  and found myself struggling for the right thing to say. At times like this, I  45 I had someone who might help me find the right words to make my girl’s problems disappear. But after a painful  46  , I’d decided to remain single.
“ I don’t want to ride,” she said and got off her bike.
“ You know, honey,” I said. “ Almost everything you do comes with  47  . You could break your arm jumping rope. You  48 break your arm at gymnastics. Do you want to stop going to gymnastics?”
“No,” she said. And with a  49  spirit, she agreed to try it again. I held on to her bike until she found the  50 to say, “Let’s go!” I spent the rest of the afternoon watching a brave little girl overcome a  51  .
As we walked home, she  52  me about a conversation I had. “Why were you and grandma arguing last night?”
My mother wanted me to marry again,  53  I told her I didn’t want to meet the Mr. Perfect she  54  for me. She said she knew Steve was the man for me.
“It’s nothing,” I told her.
She shrugged, “Grandma said she just wanted you to find someone to 55  .”
“What grandma wants is for some guy to break my  56  again!” I lost control.
She was  57  for several minutes. Then she said something 58  me to think about. “So I think love isn’t like a broken arm.”
Unable to answer, we walked in silence. Later I did what my brave girl did that afternoon. I 59 to meet Steve.
Steve was the man for me. We married soon. It turned out mother and my daughter were 60  .
小题1:1.
A.speakB.rideC.walkD.drive
小题2:.
A.disappointedB.satisfied
C.shamedD.afraid
小题3:
A.bothB.the other
C.otherD.another
小题4:.
A.sighedB.regretted
C.admittedD.whispered
小题5:.
A.wishedB.thought
C.realizedD.decided
小题6:.
A.experienceB.divorce
C.memoryD.mistake
小题7:.
A.luckB.surprise
C.risksD.results
小题8: 
A.couldB.should
C.wouldD.must
小题9:.
A.determinedB.frightened
C.comfortedD.encouraged
小题10:.
A.destinationB.senseC.strengthD.courage
小题11:.
A.shynessB.fearC.difficultyD.disadvantage
小题12:.
A.toldB.saidC.askedD.reminded
小题13:.
A.butB.thenC.andD.so
小题14:.
A.referred toB.set sideC.gave awayD.picked out
小题15:.
A.trustB.loveC.helpD.accept
小题16:.
A.glassesB.habitC.heartD.power
小题17:.
A.nervousB.quietC.sadD.serious
小题18:.
A.forB.ofC.withD.by
小题19:.
A.agreedB.pretended
C.continuedD.stopped
小题20:.
A.interestingB.curious
C.carefulD.right

答案

小题1:.B            
小题1:D.
小题1:B.
小题1:.C
小题1:.A
小题1:.B
小题1:.C
小题1:.A
小题1:.A
小题1:.D
小题1:.B
小题1:.C
小题1:.A
小题1:.D
小题1:.B
小题1:.C
小题1:.B
小题1:.A
小题1:.A
小题1:.D
解析

核心考点
试题【请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “But what if I break my arm 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is also the most neglect (忽视). Common reasons for not eating breakfast include having no time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike and dieting.
Breakfast simply means “break the fast’’. Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state. In the morning your body needs energy for the day’s work ahead. 
A good breakfast should provide 1/3 of your total calorie(卡路里)needs for the day. On average, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner. If breakfast doesn’t appeal (吸引) to you in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.
If you still aren’t hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or toast or have a nutritious (有营养的) mid-morning snack (小吃) later when you are hungry.
So, you say you are on a diet. Some people fear that eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That is because your body is working correctly. Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in reality you are probably not.
Not eating breakfast can also cause you t overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later. To make matters worse, since your body is in a slow state, it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently (有效). If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals throughout the day, you are less likely to become hungry and stuff (填饱) yourself as soon as you begin to eat.
Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, choosing the right food is important. The best breakfast foods are fruits ,juice, lean meat and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles and cereals.
小题1:. What is the meaning of the word “fast” in the phrase“break the fast”? 
A.movement B.going without food C.quicknessD.certain kind of food
小题2:. If you don’t want to have breakfast in the morning, according to the writer’s suggestion, you should________.
A.see a doctor to have an examinationB.have a little supper
C.go to a restaurant to enjoy a good mealD.have a good supper
小题3:. Eating breakfast, in fact, makes your body_________.
A.work out of orderB.produce too much energy
C.work wellD.feel hungry quicker
小题4: Not eating breakfast will_________.
A.save a lot of moneyB.do harm to your health
C.do good to your healthD.help you keep in shape
小题5: In the last paragraph the writer mainly_________.
A. persuades us to have a good breakfast    
B. tell us what food isn’t suitable for breakfast
C describes when and how we should have our breakfast
D .tell us what food we should have for breakfast
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience.It happened about three years ago and it has had a  21 effect on me.I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know  22  but whose actions gave a new  23 to the words — kind and generous.
I was walking down a busy street on a cold, windy day in early  24 , A homeless man, probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes , was  25 for change on a street corner.
A BMW car  26 on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car.He was probably about  27 years old.He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie.He walked  28 across the street and over to the homeless man.Without saying anything, he first gave him a lot of  29 and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves( 手套), beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks.Then he   30 them to the homeless man.The homeless man took them and stared with a/an  31 mouth.
As he drove off, I couldn’t   32 thinking that it was probably the first time he had  33 the pedal( 踏板)of that top-brand BMW car with a   34  foot! I stood there and the looks of   35 appeared on my face and the homeless man’s.
Two men of about the same age  36 very different lives had met and the one who was  37 in materials had offered  38 than his shoes.He had left this BMW car and   39 down from his high position.He lifted up the other man when he offered respect,   40 and real generosity.
小题1:
A.strongB.badC.lightD.slow
小题2:
A.officiallyB.personallyC.similarlyD.generally
小题3:
A.benefitB.attitudeC.meaningD.award
小题4:
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
小题5:
A.searchingB.makingC.blamingD.begging
小题6:
A.called upB.broke upC.pulled upD.sped up
小题7:
A.40B.50C.60D.70
小题8:
A.directlyB.usuallyC.unwillinglyD.fluently
小题9:
A.moneyB.waterC.sandD.oil
小题10:
A.postedB.handedC.kickedD.threw
小题11:
A.closedB.fullC.openD.empty
小题12:
A.standB.delayC.forgetD.help
小题13:
A.bendedB.cutC.repairedD.pressed
小题14:
A.relaxedB.largeC.bareD.single
小题15:
A.excitementB.astonishmentC.sadnessD.pride
小题16:
A.butB.orC.andD.before
小题17:
A.successfulB.carefulC.usefulD.helpful
小题18:
A.ratherB.moreC.otherD.better
小题19:
A.brokenB.fellC.steppedD.rolled
小题20:
A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.anxietyD.kindness

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Today I was at the mall waiting for friends, when a lady wearing a knit hat and a sweater came up to me and, shivering, said, “I’m homeless. Would you mind buying me some food?”
In that split second, everything I’d learned since kindergarten flashed through my mind. Don’t talk to strangers… Be a good citizen… People will take advantage of you… Treat others as you wish to be treated…I guess love won the debate. “Sure,” I said. “What would you like?”
She thought and then said, “I’d like to get Chinese food.” We headed upstairs. She ordered soup, an egg roll, white rice, and pepper chicken. I would normally think that was a lot, but she had probably barely eaten in the last few days. I got my usual – lo mein and General Tso’s chicken.
Meanwhile I was eating my lo mein, picking around the cabbage and the other vegetables. Joyce said, “If you don’t like it you can take it back.” I told her that I liked it, but was not fond of the vegetables. She broke into a big grin. “You don’t like vegetables, huh? Neither did I. But now I do.” I immediately felt guilty. How could I be picking at my food across from someone who barely gets to eat at all?
I tried my best to finish, but she seemed to sense my guilt and said, “You don’t have to eat it if you don’t want it.” How could she know what I was feeling? I told her the dish was my favorite, but I just eat slowly.
She got up to get a to-go box. “Would you like one?” she asked, but I refused. I realized that this food would probably last her for a few days, and I was glad she had ordered a lot.
“Would you like these?” I asked, gesturing at the food I had left untouched. “Oh, no, thank you,” she said. “This is enough.” I got up to throw my tray away, feeling guilty again.
“I need to meet my friends now,” I explained. “It was so nice to meet you, Joyce.”
“You too, Claire,” she replied with a smile. “Thank you.”
I headed to the theater, and she went back downstairs. I kept puzzling, Why is Joyce homeless?  She shouldn’t need people to buy her dinner. She was a nurse. She got good grades. She took pictures for her yearbook. She was the person I hope to be in the future. How could such a good life be rewarded with horrible luck?
Anyway, I wish her the best, and hope that the force that brought us together will help her find what she deserves in life.
小题1: From the second paragraph we know that the writer ___________.
A.debated with the girl over moral issues
B.hated having to make a quick decision
C.hesitated before she decided to reach out
D.fell in love with the girl at first sight
小题2:The writer felt guilty for a moment because _________.
A.she was particular about food and also wasted so much
B.she was a strict vegetarian who ate very little
C.she didn’t order enough food for the girl
D.she urged the girl to take her share of food
小题3: Why did Joyce end up unemployed and homeless?
A.She was a victim of high education.
B.She actually had some kind of mental disorder.
C.She graduated with average grades.
D.The reason is not yet given.
小题4: The passage is intended to _________.
A.arouse readers" curiosity
B.explore social problems
C.teach readers a lesson
D.share a personal story

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空(共20小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
When my son unexpectedly volunteered for the Marines, I was busy writing my novels and giving little thought to the men and women in the army.
My son, John Schaeffer, recently came home _36__ from the Middle East. He slowly appeared from a broken car; John _37__ all night from a base near Washington, _38__ he had landed the day before. He did not want me to 39___ him there. “I’ll need time to myself,” my son said _40__ calling from Kuwait on the way home.
I gave my wife a head start. Mother_41__ son, “I was so worried”, Genie said. She pulled away to look up again and again to _42___ he was really there.
My wife gave me a great gift: _43__ alone with my boy. John was tired and lay _44__ on his bed. I lay down next to him and was grasping his hand the whole time. I just wanted to be certain that the nightmares I’d had about John being killed were _45__ .
I kept holding my son, the way I _46__ when he was two and came into our bed after a _47__ dream. I asked John if he’d rather sleep than talk, and he said there would be time for 48___ later.
With the  49___ over, under and around me came incredible tiredness. I slept with his voice dying away. It was the first good _50__ I’d had in months. I woke and John was asleep next to me. Sitting by his bed watching him breathe, I found myself praying and _51__ for all the fathers, mothers, sons, daughters, husbands and wives of those who were not coming home. For the first time in my life, I was weeping for _52___.
Before my son went to war I would never have shed tears for them .My son _53__ me. He taught me that our men and women in uniform are not the _54__”.  They are our sons, daughters, brothers and sisters. Sometimes shedding ears for strangers is a holy _55___. Sometimes it’s all we can do.
小题1: 
A.angryB.excitedC.frightenedD.alive
小题2: 
A.droveB.was drivingC.had drivenD.would have driven
小题3:
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who
小题4: 
A.meetB.congratulateC.permitD.accept
小题5:
A.onceB.whenC.unlessD.since
小题6:
A.abolishedB.pattedC.ratedD.embraced
小题7:
A.make sureB.set downC.get acrossD.make sense
小题8:
A.periodB.chanceC.timeD.moment
小题9:
A.hesitatedB.stretchedC.supportingD.spreading
小题10:
A.factsB.truthC.proofsD.lies
小题11:
A.used toB.ought toC.shouldD.must
小题12:
A.happyB.cheerfulC.scaryD.sleep
小题13:
A.adviceB.discussionC.talkD.sleep
小题14: 
A.chatB.worriesC.meetingD.curiosity
小题15:
A.conversationB.observationC.sleepD.independence
小题16: 
A.cryingB.marchingC.screamingD.regretting
小题17: 
A.friendsB.neighborsC.strangersD.soldiers
小题18:
A.persuadedB.changedC.frightenedD.arrested
小题19:
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.one
小题20: 
A.functionB.adventureC.shameD.duty

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table, I couldn"t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked, “So, how have you been?” And the boy—who could not have been more than seven or eight years old—replied. “Frankly, I"ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”
This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn"t find out we were “depressed”, that is, in low spirits, until we were in high school.
Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children don"t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.
Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why?
Human development depends not only on born biological states, but also on patterns of gaining social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social positions. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages; traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.
In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation(揭示) machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation (诱惑),  many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more attractive moving pictures.
Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.
小题1: According to the author, feeling depressed is ____________.
A.a sure sign of a mental problem in a child
B.a mental state present in all humans, including children
C.something that cannot be avoided in children"s mental development
D.something hardly to be expected in a young child
小题2:According to the author, that today"s children seem adult-like results from ____________.
A.the widespread influence of television
B.the poor arrangement of teaching content
C.the fast pace of human scientific development
D.the rising standard of living
小题3: What does the author think of communication through print for children?
A.It enables children to gain more social information.
B.It develops children"s interest in reading and writing.
C.It helps children to read and write well.
D.It can control what children are to learn.
小题4:What does the author think of the change in today"s children?
A.He feels their adult-like behavior is so funny.
B.He thinks the change worthy of note.
C.He considers it a rapid development.
D.He seems to be upset about it.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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