Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don"t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don"t get along well, which doesn"t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There"s more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don"t have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
小题1:The first paragraph tells us __________.| A．none needs friends | | B．we always need friends around us | | C．making friends is the need in people"s life | | D．we need to be alone |
小题2:Which of the following is what the writer doesn"t say in the passage?| A．People are happy when their friends leave them. | | B．People may never see their friends after their friends move away. | | C．Everyone needs friends. | | D．People like their friends very much if they get to know them. |
小题3: If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.| A．they feel happier and healthier | | B．they get a lot of help from their friends | | C．they take better care of themselves | | D．both A and C |
小题4:This passage tells us __________.| A．that people are all friends | B．that people need friends | | C．how to get to know friends | D．how to name a place |
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小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B |
试题分析：
小题1:C 段落大意题。根据本段第一句Everyone needs friends.说明本段讲述的正是人人需要朋友的话题。故C正确。
小题2:A 细节题。根据文章第二段第三行Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad.说明当朋友离开我们的时候，我们会难受，而表示高兴，故A符合题意。
小题3:D 细节题。根据文章最后三行It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.说明AC两项都是有朋友的人活的更久的原因。故D正确。
小题4:B 主旨大意题。通读全文说明本文是关于人人需要朋友，友谊对我们每个人都很重要。故B正确。
点评：本文主要讲述了人人需要朋友，友谊对我们每个人都很重要。本文的中心思想比较明显。集中考查细节题，要求考生准确把握文章细节，根据题目要求，认真筛选。 |
核心考点
试题【Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have】；主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Two sons worked for their father on the family farm. For some years, the 16 brother had been given more 17 to do than the older one. The older brother couldn’t 18 why, so one day he asked his father the 19 why he always trusted (信任) his younger brother to do more work.
The father said, "Go to the Kelly’s 20 nearby and see if they have any 21 to sell."
The older brother soon 22 with the answer, "Yes, they have five ducks they can 23 to us."
That father then said, "Good, now please ask them the 24 for the ducks."
The son returned, "The ducks are ￡10 each."
The father asked, "25 can they deliver (交付) the ducks?"
The son returned, "They can deliver the ducks tomorrow."
The father asked the older brother to 26 and watch. He then said to the younger brother, "Go to the Davidson’s Farm and see if they have any ducks for sale."
The younger brother soon returned with the 27 , "Yes, they have 28 ducks for ￡10 each, 29 ten ducks for ￡8 each; and they can 30 them tomorrow —I asked them to deliver the five ducks 31 I told them not to in the next hour. We agreed that if I wanted the 32 five ducks I could buy them at ￡6 each."
The father 33 the older son, who nodded his head. He now 34 why his brother was given more work. His younger brother was actually 35 at it than he was.
| 小题1: | | A．cleverer | B．younger | C．taller | D．bigger |
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| 小题2: | | A．work | B．money | C．lands | D．times |
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| 小题3: | | A．agree | B．notice | C．guess | D．understand |
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| 小题4: | | A．thought | B．fact | C．reason | D．result |
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| 小题5: | | A．shop | B．office | C．factory | D．farm |
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| 小题6: | | A．ducks | B．chickens | C．pigs | D．cows |
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| 小题7: | | A．appeared | B．returned | C．brought | D．arrived |
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| 小题8: | | A．send | B．sell | C．lend | D．give |
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| 小题9: | | A．price | B．date | C．number | D．size |
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| 小题11: | | A．research | B．examine | C．teach | D．wait |
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| 小题12: | | A．idea | B．work | C．answer | D．solution |
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| 小题15: | | A．prepare | B．deliver | C．order | D．provide |
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| 小题16: | | A．after | B．until | C．unless | D．while |
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| 小题17: | | A．normal | B．extra | C．usual | D．last |
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| 小题18: | | A．looked at | B．laughed at | C．listened to | D．wrote to |
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| 小题19: | | A．wondered | B．knew | C．promised | D．noticed |
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| 小题20: | | A．worse | B．better | C．younger | D．kinder |
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John once told me a story about his friend, Michael. Michael happened to be on a train sitting next to a young man who seemed worried. Finally the young man told the friend that he was a convict (罪犯) returning home from a prison far away. What he did had brought shame (羞耻) on his family, and they had neither visited him nor written to him. He hoped, however, that this was only because they were too poor to travel and too busy to write.
When he was set free he had written to tell them he wanted to go home. To make matters easy for them, however, he had asked them to put up a signal (信号) for him when the train passed their little farm. If the family had forgiven (原谅) him, they were to put up a white ribbon (丝带) in the big apple tree near the railway. If they didn"t want him back, they were to do nothing, and he would stay on the train, and go far away.
As the train neared his hometown his suspense became so great that he was afraid to look out of the window. He asked Michael to watch for the big apple tree. They changed seats. In a minute, Michael put his hand on the young convict’s shoulder, "There it is," His eyes was filled with sudden tears. "It’s all right. The whole tree is white with ribbons."
小题1:According to the passage, the white ribbon in the big apple tree means ________.| A．pleasure | B．forgiveness(原谅） | C．happiness | D．education |
小题2:The word "suspense" underlined in the last paragraph can best be replaced by ________.| A．anger | B．interest | C．worry | D．happiness |
小题3:Why was Michael asked to watch for the apple tree?| A．The young man was afraid that he was refused by his family. | | B．The young man’s seat was far from the window. | | C．The young man was afraid of seeing the white ribbons in the tree. | | D．The young man was sure that his family would accept him. |
小题4:Why did Michael cry at the end of the story?| A．The young man couldn’t live with his family. | | B．There were many white ribbons on the apple tree. | | C．He was afraid. | | D．The young man was very sad. |
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If your father never says to you “I love you” when you are a child, it 31 to be more and more difficult for him to say the words as he grows 32
I do not 33 hearing the words from my father when I was growing up. 34 , I could not recall(回忆) when I had 35 said those words to him either.
One day, I decided to _36_ the ice and make the first 37_ . So in our next phone conversation I gathered all my _ 38 and let out the words in a low voice, “Dad… I love you!”
There was a 39 at the other end and he awkwardly 40 _, “Well, same back at you!”
I was unexpectedly 41 and my voice was raised, “Dad, I know you love me, and I know when you are ready, you will say what you want to say.”
Fifteen minutes later my mother called and 42 asked, “Paul, is everything okay?”
A few weeks later, Dad 43 our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was so moved that tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally “__44 ” the love. As I sat there in tears I realized that this 45 moment had taken our father-and-son relationship to a new 46 .Shortly afterwards, my father narrowly 47 death following heart surgery（外科手术）. Many times __48 , I have 49 if I had not taken the first step and Dad not 50 the surgery, I would have never “heard” the love.
| 小题1: | | A．works out | B．breaks out | C．turns out | D．comes out |
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| 小题2: | | A．wiser | B．busier | C．older | D．weaker |
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| 小题3: | | A．enjoy | B．remember | C．mind | D．regret |
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| 小题4: | | A．Fortunately | B．Truthfully | C．Naturally | D．Obviously |
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小题5:D| A．only | B．never | C．last | D．first |
小题6:D| A．melt | B．build | C．strike | D．break |
小题7:A| A．complaint | B．promise | C．impression | D．move |
小题8:B | A．words | B．ideas | C．strength | D．attention |
| 小题9: | | A．sigh | B．cry | C．voice | D．silence |
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| 小题10: | | A．refused | B．shouted | C．explained | D．replied |
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| 小题11: | | A．frightened | B．touched | C．shocked | D．annoyed |
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| 小题12: | | A．excitedly | B．sadly | C．willingly | D．nervously |
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| 小题13: | | A．continued | B．checked | C．interrupted | D．ended |
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| 小题14: | | A．accepted | B．expected | C．learned | D．heard |
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| 小题15: | | A．quiet | B．difficult | C．special | D．different |
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| 小题16: | | A．level | B．idea | C．world | D．end |
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| 小题17: | | A．managed | B．escaped | C．avoided | D．faced |
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| 小题18: | | A．then | B．ago | C．before | D．since |
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| 小题19: | | A．realized | B．found | C．doubted | D．wondered |
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| 小题20: | | A．challenged | B．experienced | C．survived | D．received |
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Two men, both seriously ill, were in the same hospital room. One man was allowed to _16_ up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was _17_ the room’s only window. The other man on the other side of the room had to _18_ all his time lying on his back in bed.
Every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up he _19_ pass the time by describing to his _20 all the things he could see outside the window. “The window overlooks a _21_ with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans play on the water _22_ children sail their model boats. Young lovers walk _23_ among flowers of every colour. Grand old trees grace(装扮) the landscape, and a fine _24_ of the city skyline can be seen in the distance.” As the man by the window _25_ all this in detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and _26_ the scene.
Days and weeks passed. On morning, the day nurse came only to find the man by the window had died _27_ in his sleep. When the man’s body was _28_, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the _29_. The nurse agreed and after making sure he was _30_, she left. Slowly and painfully, the man raised himself _31_ to take his first look at the _32_ world outside by himself. But to his _33_, he found it faced nothing _34_ a blank wall.
In fact, the man by the window was _35_ and could not even see the wall. He just wanted to encourage his roommate.
| 小题1: | | A．wake | B．climb | C．sit | D．stand |
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| 小题2: | | A．well above | B．just over | C．far from | D．next to |
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| 小题3: | | A．spend | B．lose | C．waste | D．save |
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| 小题4: | | A．could | B．would | C．might | D．should |
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| 小题5: | | A．doctor | B．nurse | C．friend | D．roommate |
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| 小题6: | | A．wall | B．street | C．fence | D．park |
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| 小题7: | | A．when | B．while | C．since | D．though |
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| 小题8: | | A．step by step | B．arm in arm | C．face to face | D．one by one |
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| 小题9: | | A．view | B．sign | C．symbol | D．mark |
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| 小题10: | | A．explained | B．described | C．watched | D．heard |
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| 小题11: | | A．think | B．expect | C．imagine | D．guess |
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| 小题12: | | A．peacefully | B．bravely | C．helplessly | D．sadly |
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| 小题13: | | A．put away | B．taken away | C．picked up | D．caught up |
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| 小题14: | | A．wall | B．park | C．lake | D．window |
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| 小题15: | | A．dead | B．amazed | C．comfortable | D．encouraged |
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| 小题16: | | A．planning | B．trying | C．refusing | D．wishing |
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| 小题17: | | A．previous | B．embarrassing | C．beautiful | D．favorite |
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| 小题18: | | A．horror | B．delight | C．surprise | D．sadness |
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| 小题20: | | A．dead | B．deaf | C．pitiful | D．blind |
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When my mom came home from the hospital with twins, I was excited at the very beginning. I couldn’t 36 to play with them and be the best big sister ever.
Everyone was coming over to our house to hold the babies and 37 presents to the babies and talk nonstop how 38 the babies were. Then they’d pull out their cameras, and just 39 I was about to say “cheese”, they’d run over to my perfectly perfect little brothers and take 40 of them. At that time I was thinking, “Why can’t I be little again so I can be the one getting all the 41 ?”
When my aunt Camille got 42 , my mom spent forever finding the perfect clothes for them. On the day of the 43 , my twin brothers had the cutest and prettiest clothes. And then there was me, just sitting and watching in my 44 dress.
After the ceremony, all I 45 was how sweet and lovely the twins were.
I definitely 46 that they were wonderful, but I couldn’t help feeling 47 and invisible (看不见的).
There was a big 48 after the wedding. Aunt Camille and her nice new 49 had the first dance, and then everyone started 50 like crazy including me. I 51 my uncomfortable dress shoes, and I danced and danced and danced! It 52 one of the most fun times I’ve had in my entire life.
The very 53 part was when my aunt and I took my twin brothers by the hands and 54 them some dance moves. Teaching them was such a cool thing. I 55 then what a huge waste of time feeling jealous is when you can kick off your shoes and enjoy life!
| 小题1: | | A．go | B．wait | C．stand | D．help |
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| 小题2: | | A．make | B．create | C．give | D．show |
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| 小题3: | | A．lovable | B．smart | C．active | D．strong |
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| 小题4: | | A．since | B．after | C．before | D．as |
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| 小题5: | | A．care | B．photos | C．advantage | D．measures |
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| 小题6: | | A．support | B．attention | C．impressions | D．opportunities |
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| 小题7: | | A．married | B．praised | C．elected | D．promoted |
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| 小题8: | | A．performance | B．celebration | C．wedding | D．concert |
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| 小题9: | | A．ugly | B．attractive | C．new | D．regular |
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| 小题10: | | A．thought | B．heard | C．remembered | D．reminded |
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| 小题11: | | A．agreed | B．ignored | C．forgot | D．expected |
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| 小题12: | | A．satisfied | B．foolish | C．unimportant | D．excited |
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| 小题13: | | A．cake | B．party | C．surprise | D．gift |
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| 小题14: | | A．friend | B．husband | C．baby | D．partner |
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| 小题15: | | A．singing | B．drinking | C．dancing | D．chatting |
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| 小题16: | | A．took off | B．took over | C．took up | D．took in |
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| 小题17: | | A．encouraged | B．became | C．wasted | D．appeared |
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| 小题18: | | A．nervous | B．curious | C．best | D．quietest |
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| 小题19: | | A．taught | B．passed | C．lent | D．warned |
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| 小题20: | | A．imagined | B．calculated | C．announced | D．realized |
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