I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily there"re small ways of helping them and you needn"t have a lot of__1__. One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine.__2__doing this one day, I got to__3__a young homeless man. He was often_4__the magazine at the train station. He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his__5_was close to mine. It_6__that we were born in the same month. I met him last year_7__after his birthday, and after congratulating him, without__8__, I asked if he had had a good day. He__9__and said that he hadn"t really celebrated. I felt so __10_. I just couldn"t bear the thought of this nice, young man being__11__on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线) basket.__12__for me, I had enough yarn__13__. I set to work and knitted a__14__for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty__15_I didn"t knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be__16__when he got it. I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had__17__to meet him so I had__18__the scarf and a piece of my own birthday__19__around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The_20__in his eyes was the best present he could have given me! 小题1:.A.work | B.energy | C.money | D.experience | 小题2:.小题3: | A.realize | B.ignore | C.know | D.recognize |
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小题4: | A.selling | B.reading | C.covering | D.buying |
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小题5: | A.birthday | B.house | C.height | D.hobby |
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小题6: | A.said | B.found | C.guessed | D.meant |
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小题7: | A.long | B.shortly | C.ever | D.even |
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小题8: | A.stopping | B.helping | C.praising | D.thinking |
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小题9: | A.looked up | B.turned up | C.looked down | D.got down |
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小题10: | A.foolish | B.excited | C.clever | D.worried |
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小题11: | A.calm | B.happy | C.alone | D.hungry |
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小题12: | A.Suddenly | B.Luckily | C.Badly | D.However |
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小题13: | A.used | B.done | C.left | D.produced |
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小题14: | A.scarf | B.cap | C.sock | D.glove |
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小题16: | A.different | B.dry | C.wet | D.clean |
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小题17: | A.liked | B.hoped | C.promised | D.agreed |
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小题18: | A.made | B.thrown | C.received | D.carried |
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小题19: | A.cake | B.present | C.song | D.party |
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小题20: | A.light | B.pain | C.sight | D.Tear |
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小题1:C 小题2:D 小题3:C 小题4:A 小题5:A 小题6:D 小题7:B 小题8:D 小题9:C 小题10:A 小题11:C 小题12:B 小题13:C 小题14:A 小题15:B 小题16:D 小题17:B 小题18:D 小题19:A 小题20:A |
试题分析: 小题1:名词辨析A. work工作,劳动B.energy活力, 干劲,C.Money金钱D.experience经验, 体验 由上文可知,作者和一群无家可归的人住在一起,帮助他们不需要很多钱 小题2:介词辨析A. In在…里面;B.On在…上C.Besides除…之外(还有)D.By在…近旁,通过...的方式 由句意可知:通过这样做的方式 小题3:动词辨析A. realize了解; 认识到B.ignore不理, 忽视C.know知道, 懂得D.recognize认出, 识别出 由上文可知,作者通过给这些无家可归的人购买杂志,结识了一位年轻人 小题4:动词辨析A. selling卖; 售; 销B.reading读; 看懂, 理解C.covering覆盖, 遮盖D.buying购买, 购得 由语境和常识可知,他经常在火车上卖报纸 小题5: 名词辨析A. birthday生日B.house住宅, 房子C.height高度, 身高D.hobby业余爱好 由下文可知,作者的生日和这位年轻人的生日挨得很近 小题6: 动词辨析A. said说; 讲B.found找到, 发现C.guessed猜D.meant本意是, 原意为; 意味由上文可知,此处应为:也就意味着两人出生在同一个月 小题7:形容词辨析A. long长的;长时间的, 长期的B.shortly不久; 很快C.ever 在某时; 有时D.even甚至, 即使 考察固定短语:shortly after...在...不久之后 小题8: 动词辨析A. stopping停止; 中断 B.helping帮助C.praising称赞, 赞赏 D.thinking想, 思索 认为 由上句可知,固定短语:without thinking 不假思索作者不假思索地问了他生日是否过得愉悦 小题9:动词短语辨析A. looked up向上看; B.turned up开大; 翻起C.looked down俯视,跌价D.got down下车 由上下文串联可知,年轻人埋下头说道其实自己并未庆祝过自己的生日 小题10: 形容词辨析A. foolish愚蠢的, 笨的,没有礼貌B.excited兴奋的, 激动的C.clever聪明的, 机灵的D.worried焦虑的,烦恼的 由上下文串联可知,作者为自己问了这样的一个问题而感到自己当时是多么的没有礼貌,因为年轻人很羞愧的低下头并未过自己的生日。 小题11:动词辨析.A. calm镇定的, 沉着的; 宁静的,B.happy愉快的, 高兴的C.alone单独的; D.hungry饥饿的 由原文可以看出:作者无法内心无法容忍人这样好的一位青年会在自己25岁生日的时候这样孤单,甚至没有人帮他庆祝,没有人送他蛋糕,什么都没有! 小题12:副词辨析A. Suddenly意外地;忽然;冷不防B.Luckily幸运地C.Badly坏, 差, 拙劣地 D.However无论如何 由上下文串联可知,作者此时感到很幸运,还有多余的纱线 小题13: 形容词辨析A. used用过的, 旧的,B.done已完成C.Left剩下, 离开D.produced生产, 产生, 出产 由语境可知,作者还剩得有足够的纱线 小题14: 名词辨析A. scarf围巾; 披肩; 领巾B.cap帽子C.sock短袜D.glove手套 由上下文串联可知,作者准备为青年织一条围巾 小题15: 连词辨析A. when在…时, 当时;如果, 要是B.because因为C.so因此, 所以 D.and和 那么, 由上下文串联可知,因为由于作者不是经常织东西,纱线变得有点脏了。 小题16: 形容词辨析A. different不同的, 差异的B.dry干的,干燥的C.wet湿的, 潮湿的D.clean清洁的, 干净的; 纯净的 由语境可知,作者把纱线拿去洗了,希望送给青年的时候是干干净净的。 小题17: 动词辨析A. liked喜欢, 喜爱B.hoped希望, 期望 C.promised允诺; 答应D.agreed同意, 赞同 固定用法:had hoped to ..一直希望干...由上下串联可知,作者一直希望把这条围巾送给青年 小题18: 动词辨析A. made做; 制造B.thrown投; 掷;C.received收到, 接到D.carried提, 挑, 背 运送, 搬运 由上下文串联可知,作者一直把织好的围巾和自己准备的礼物带在身上。 小题19: 名词辨析A. cake蛋糕B.present礼物C.song歌曲D.party聚会 由下文gift可知,此处为present礼物 小题20: 名词辨析A. light光, 光线,B.pain痛苦C.sight视野, 视界D.tear眼泪, 泪水 由语境可知,由于作者在他最孤单的时候送给了他亲自做的礼物,青年感动得热泪盈眶。 点评:本文讲述了作者用自己的行为去帮助一位无家可归的青年的故事,告诉我们应该常怀帮助他人的心,教会我们“赠人玫瑰,手有余香”的道理。解答记叙文体的完形填空时,应着重把握以下几点: 1、了解文章的结构形式。通常为了叙述方便,作者会按时间先后顺序或空间顺序等方式来安排情节和内容。其优点是条理清楚,层次分明。读者也较容易理解和接受。但是有时为了突出某个情节或为了增加阅读趣味,或为了其他目的,作者可能会采用插叙,甚至倒叙的写作手法。弄清了文章篇章信息的分布情况,有助于抓住文章的主线,理清文章的脉络。 2、明确作者的写作目的。就事论事肯定不是记叙的目的,而通过叙述阐明一个道理,同是作者必须考虑的。只有心中有了目的,在情节选择和细节描写上才会作出合理的安排。明晰了写作目的,就能抓住文章的主题。 3、知晓文章所记叙的几大要素。为了使读者清楚地了解一件事的起因、经过和结局,作者就有必要在记叙文中将事件、人物、时间、地点、原因(why)和结果等要素讲清楚。这六个要素是记叙文的基本组成部分,一般不能缺少。弄清了这六个要素,基本上就理解了整篇文章。 4、弄清文章是以第几人称的视角展开记叙的。通常英语记叙文展开记叙的视角有两个: 第一人称和第三人称。用第一人称就是从“参与者”的角度进行记叙,读者可从字里行间感受到作者亲切的态度和深厚的感情。用第三人称就是以“观察者”的身份展开叙述,作者的语气客观,与读者保持着一定的距离,读者的注意力更多集中在故事本身。了解了作者的写作角度有助于我们走进作者的思维,深入理解文章的意义。 |
核心考点
试题【I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily there"re small ways 】;主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]
举一反三
Everyone in the village knew who Ugly was. Ugly was a_1__with many injuries. His left foot appeared to have been badly broken .Ugly only loved two things in this world: eating garbage and ,shall we say ,__2 __.However, every time someone saw Ugly there was the__3__reaction. All the children were warned not to___4_him, and the adult threw rocks at him when he tried to follow them. Whenever he found children, he would come running and putting his head against their hands. If you ever _5___him up he would immediately begin suckling(允吸).on your shirt, fingers, whatever he could find . One day, Ugly shared his love with the neighbour’s__6_dog . They did not respond _7_,and Ugly was badly treated . Even from the end of the__8_I could hear his screams, and I tired to rush to his aid. By the time I got to where he was __9,it was clear Ugly’s life was almost at an end. It must be_10_him terribly, I thought . Then I felt a familiar sucking feeling on my _11___. Ugly, in so much ___12_, was trying to suckle my ear. I pulled him closer to me , and he_13_suckled my fingers and watched me .Even in the greatest pain, that ugly cat was asking only for a little love ,perhaps some __14_.At that moment I thought Ugly was the most 15___and loving creature I had ever seen .Never once did he bite me, or even try to get away from me. He just _16___me completely trusting in me to relieve his pain. Ugly died in my __17__before I could get inside. He taught me more about __18__than a thousand books, lectures, or talk show ever could . He had been __19__on the outside ,__20_ I was on the inside .To give my pity and love to those I cared for.
小题2: | A.running | B.food | C.love | D.playing |
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小题3: | A.interesting | B.funny | C.immediate | D.same |
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小题5: | A.warmed | B.brought | C.picked | D.lifted |
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小题6: | A.lovely | B.fierce | C.gentle | D.big |
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小题7: | A.politely | B.foolishly | C.rudely | D.kindly |
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小题8: | A.village | B.house | C.street | D.woods |
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小题9: | A.lying | B.sleeping | C.playing | D.fighting |
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小题10: | A.handing | B.hurting | C.treating | D.hitting |
| 小题11:A face B. hand C. ear D. finger 小题12:A pain B. excitement C. happiness D. worry
小题13: | A.weakly | B.softly | C.warmly | D.gladly |
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小题14: | A.care | B.comfort | C.garbage | D.pity |
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小题15: | A.beautiful | B.brave | C.curious | D.miserable |
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小题16: | A.waited for | B.tore for | C.looked up at | D.glanced at |
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小题18: | A.life | B.giving | C.bravery | D.struggle |
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小题19: | A.deserted | B.injured | C.destroyed | D.damaged |
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Dash of Hope “Dash” is a symbol which represents every day we’ve spent alive on earth. Therefore, how you spend your “dash” is important. Recently I 36 about a little girl named Hope. After learning more about her life, I couldn’t help but feel it was not by 37 , nor happenstance(意外事件), that she had been named “Hope”. The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 38 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 39 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had. It seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special. Hope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 40 a “wish” in early December 2010 by the “Make-A-Wish” Foundation after being 41 that she had a rare type of bone cancer. However, when she found out that more than 150 42 in her area were waiting for their wishes to be achieved , she unselfishly used her wish to 43 that those children have their wishes granted. She also asked that it be done 44 January 16, 2011. Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 45 request could not be granted as the funds were simply 46 . They calculated that they would need to raise more than one 47 dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish. 48 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring 49 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 50 as well. Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations 51 the story of this caring young girl who had 52 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challenged. Committees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 53 money to help make Hope’s dream come true. Her efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only 54 , but spiritually and emotionally as well. At the gathering to celebrate her life, “A Celebration of Hope” on January 16, 2011 , the 55 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars. Her wish had been granted!
小题1: | A.heard | B.thought | C.cared | D.talked |
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小题2: | A.coincidence | B.independence | C.convenience | D.intelligence |
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小题3: | A.lost | B.carried | C.expected | D.housed |
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小题4: | A.Until | B.Unless | C.Though | D.If |
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小题5: | A.expressed | B.offered | C.made | D.sent |
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小题6: | A.recognized | B.informed | C.reminded | D.understood |
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小题7: | A.children | B.citizens | C.villagers | D.relatives |
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小题8: | A.suggest | B.ask | C.arrange | D.order |
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小题10: | A.final | B.formal | C.simple | D.noble |
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小题11: | A.unbearable | B.unbelievable | C.unavailable | D.uncomfortable |
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小题12: | A.thousand | B.hundred | C.million | D.billion |
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小题13: | A.Disappointed | B.Surprised | C.Worried | D.Embarrassed |
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小题14: | A.committees | B.individuals | C.corporations | D.organizations |
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小题15: | A.theirs | B.ours | C.hers | D.yours |
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小题16: | A.wrote | B.read | C.broadcast | D.shared |
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小题17: | A.touched | B.examined | C.won | D.opened |
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小题18: | A.finding | B.spending | C.raising | D.borrowing |
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小题19: | A.perfectly | B.physically | C.healthily | D.thankfully |
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小题20: | A.proposal | B.decision | C.conclusion | D.announcement |
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 There are many kinds of friends. Some are always ___1___you, but don"t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only ___2___friends leave footprints (脚印). I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the ___3___ . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend. It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves ___4___ on the cool ___5___. In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, ____6__ to the sound of them. Autumn is a __7____ season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me ___8___ . But one day, the sound of a violin __9____into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was__10____ in playing her violin. I had __11____ seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn"t know that I had been ___12___ there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building ___13___ I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became ___14___. __15____ we didn"t know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly ___16___. To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me. “You must like violin.” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked. Suddenly, a __17____ expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that _18_____ me.” she said. “In fact, it was your playing _19_____ gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let"s be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I. I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a __20____—so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful. 小题1:.小题2:.小题3: | A.sound | B.song | C.play | D.violin |
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小题4: | A.shaking | B.hanging | C.falling | D.floating |
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小题6: | A.watching | B.listening | C.seeing | D.hearing |
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小题7: | A.lively | B.lovely | C.harvest | D.lonely |
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小题9: | A.flowed | B.grew | C.entered | D.ran |
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小题10: | A.lost | B.active | C.busy | D.interested |
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小题11: | A.once | B.never | C.often | D.usually |
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小题12: | A.waiting | B.stopping | C.standing | D.hearing |
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小题14: | A.interesting | B.moving | C.encouraging | D.exciting |
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小题15: | A.But | B.However | C.Even | D.Though |
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小题16: | A.stopped | B.began | C.gone | D.changed |
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小题17: | A.happy | B.sad | C.strange | D.surprised |
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小题18: | A.surprised | B.excited | C.encouraged | D.interested |
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小题20: | A.song | B.dream | C.fire | D.sister |
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Three boys and three girls were going to Fort Lauderdale and when they boarded the bus,they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags,dreaming of golden beaches as the gray cold of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey,they began to notice Vingo, He sat in front of them,dressed in a plain,ill-fitting suit,never moving,his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot,frozen into some personal cocoon of silence. Deep into the night,outside Washington,the bus pulled into Howard Johnson"s,and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat,and the young people began to wonder about him,trying to imagine his life:perhaps he was a sea captain,a runaway from his wife,an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus,one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. "We"re going to Florida,” she said brightly, “I hear it"s really beautiful.” “It is,”he said quietly,as if remembering something he had tried to forget. "Want some wine?" she said. He smiled and took a swig. He thanked her and once again returned to his silence. After a while,she went back to the others,and Vingo nodded in his sleep. In the morning,they awoke outside another Howard Johnson"s.And this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people chattered about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus,the girl sat with Vingo again,and after a while, slowly and painfully,he told his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years,and now he was going home. “Are you married?” “I don"t know. “You don’t know?” she said. “Well,when I was in jail I wrote to my wife,”he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time,and that if she couldn"t stand it.if the kids kept asking questions,if it hurt too much,well she could just forget me, I"d understand. Get a new guy,I said she"s a wonderful woman,really something and forget about me. I told her she didn"t have to write me for nothing. And she didn"t. Not for three and a half years.” "And you’re going home now,not knowing?” “Yeah,”he said shyly. “Well,last week,when I was sure the parole (假释) was coming through, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick,just before Jacksonville,and there’s a big oak (橡树) tree just as you came into town. I told her that if she"d take me back,she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree,and I"d get off and come home, If she didn"t want me, forget it, no handkerchief,and I"d go on through.” "Vow,” the girl exclaimed. "Wow.” She told the others,and noon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick,looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children. The woman was handsome in a plain way,the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seat on the right side,waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. The bus acquired a dark,hushed mood,full of the silence of absence and lost years. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face into the ex-con"s mask, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Then Brunswick was ten miles, and then five. Then,suddenly,all of the young people were up out of their seats,screaming and shouting and crying,doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. Vingo sat there stunned,looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs,20 of them,30 of them,maybe hundreds,a tree that stood like a banner of welcome billowing in the wind. As the young people shouted,the old rose and made his way to the front of the bus to go home. 小题1:Which is right about Vingo?A.He was a sea captain. | B.He was a runaway from his wife, | C.He was an old soldier going home. | D.He was a prisoner. | 小题2: The underlined word "`exclaimed" probably indicates that the girl was“______” A. surprised B: angry C: embarrassed D. puzzled 小题3: From the story,we know that A.the young people and Vingo loved New York | B.Vingo dressed himself decently | C.Vingo"s Wife didn"t write to him because she didn"t miss him | D.the young people were happy for Vingo because he could went home | 小题4:What is the best title for the story?A.An Unexpected Return | B.Forgiving My Absence | C.Going Home | D.The Old Oak Tree |
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Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy, When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 小题1:Those who have big houses may often feel ________.A.happy | B.lonely | C.free | D.excited | 小题2:What will your friends say to you when you succeed?A.Oh, so do I. | B.Congratulations. | C.Good luck. | D.It’s just so-so. | 小题3:Happiness is ________ according to the writer. A. having a lot of money B. having a big house C a feeling of heart D.having a car 小题4:Which of the following is this passage about?A.Bad luck. | B.Good luck. | C.Life. | D.Happiness. | 小题5:Which idea is Wrong according to the passage?A.People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air. | B.You can get help from others when you make mistakes. | C.You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. | D.Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you. |
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