当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had a friend who visite...
题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had a friend who visited me from out of town and I wanted to show him the CN Tower. It was one of the tallest structures on the earth. So I thought it would offer a (n)   36  sight.
We were standing in line for 45minutes to enjoy the    37   up to the watch point. When we got there, we went around the   38    of the tower and saw the hard wire fence 39     to the structure serving as a barrier. We went back inside to look for the glass floor that provided a direct view   40    . As soon as both of us   41    , we stopped before walking onto it. We found that our legs began to   42  . I stopped for a minute 你  who have stood on it before.”I began to  46    that step onto the glass floor. I didn’t look down —  47    not for a few minutes.
I walked on the    48   and looked around and thought about how   49   the experience was. I even found myself jumping up and down. There was no 50   , and it was certainly an illusion.
I considered how many things in our lives we 51    and exactly how many of them are actually illusions. I thought about all the things we   52    ourselves from doing because we have   53   ourselves into thinking there’s risk. I thought about all the things that I still have yet to do that appeared 54    . I was glad to discover that although fear isn’t a stranger to me, my desire to live a life without    55   has a much stronger pull.
小题1:
A.expressiveB.impressiveC.frighteningD.beneficial
小题2:
A.busB.ladderC.carD.elevator
小题3:
A.outsideB.topC.centerD.surface
小题4:
A.connectedB.surroundedC.referredD.combined
小题5:
A.aroundB.upC.downD.out
小题6:
A.understoodB.approachedC.talkedD.returned
小题7:
A.waveB.moveC.trembleD.wander
小题8:
A.look overB.think overC.look upD.think up
小题9:
A.tighterB.tallerC.weakerD.stronger
小题10:
A.happilyB.simplyC.greatlyD.relatively
小题11:
A.takeB.chooseC.decide D.pick
小题12:
A.at mostB.at leastC.at last D.at best
小题13:
A.fenceB.floorC.edgeD.tower
小题14:
A.gratefulB.usefulC.wonderfulD.helpful
小题15:
A.deathB.warnC.troubleD.danger
小题16:
A.handleB.ignoreC.fearD.hide
小题17:
A.block B.protectC.helpD.separate
小题18:
A.forcedB.advisedC.enteredD.led
小题19:
A.amazingB.worryingC.excitingD.interesting
小题20:
A.cost B.doubtC.regretD.waste

答案

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:B
小题14:C
小题15:D
小题16:C
小题17:A
小题18:D
小题19:B
小题20:C
解析

试题分析:本文讲的是作者和朋友去参观CN塔的事。开始它们害怕登上那个玻璃地面,即使登上去了,也不敢看下面,但后来竟然敢在上面跳了。通过这件事作者明白了一个道理:人生中有许多看似和可怕的东西,但其实只是人的错觉。
小题1:考查形容词辨析。根据前句It was one of the tallest structures on the earth.它是世界上最高的建筑,所以我认为它将能让人看到令人印象深刻的景象。Impressive给人以深刻印象的;expressive昂贵的; frightening令人害怕的;beneficial 有利的。故选B。
小题2:考查名词辨析。我们排了45分队来等电梯带我们去观察点。elevator 电梯;bus公共汽车; ladder梯子car小汽车。这是世界上最高的建筑,肯定要坐电梯上去。故选D。
小题3:考查名词辨析。根据后面句子We went back inside to look for the glass floor我们回到礼貌去寻找玻璃地面可知这里应该是我们在塔的外面走了一下outside外面;top上面;center中心;surface表面。故选A。
小题4:考查动词辨析。我们看见连在建筑上的坚硬的铁丝网充当了屏障。connect连接;surround包围; refer提到;combine结合,联合。故选A。
小题5:考查副词辨析。我们去找玻璃地板,那里可直接看到下面的风景。.down往下;around四周;up往上;out往外。在最高建筑上看,当然是看下面的风景,故选C。
小题6:考查动词辨析。我们一靠近那里,还没上去就停了下来。approach靠近;understand理解;talk谈论;return返回。故选B。
小题7:考查动词辨析。我们发现我们的腿在颤抖。根据下文I stopped for a minute considering the step,我停下来想想要不要迈出这一步。再有前面说了是玻璃地板,透明的,估计作者害怕,所以脚发抖。tremble颤抖。 wave挥动;move移动;wander徘徊。故选C。
小题8:考查动词词组辨析。在移动前,我花了几秒钟来观察这个边缘。look over观察;think over仔细考虑;look up查询资料;think up想出。故选A。
小题9:考查形容词辨析。根据There is no real danger to me.对我来说根本没有真正的危险,这里意思应该是,这里应该比这个建筑中其它任何地板都要牢固得多。strong强壮;牢固;tight紧的;tall高的; weak 虚弱的。故选D。
小题10:考查副词辨析。这只是一个错觉。simply仅仅; happily快乐地;greatly极大地; relatively相当地。故选B。
小题11:考查动词辨析。我开始踏出了登上玻璃地板那一步。take the step是固定搭配。choose选择; decide决定;pick捡起。故选A。
小题12:考查名词词组。我不往下看---至少开始几分钟不看。at least至少; at most        至多;at last最后; at best充其量。故选B。
小题13:考查名词辨析。根据前文I began to take that step onto the glass floor 可知,我走上了地面。floor地面;fence护栏;edge边缘;tower塔。故选B。
小题14:考查形容词辨析。我四周看看,发现这次经历真是太棒了,我甚至在上面跳了起来。wonderful 很棒的,精彩的;grateful感激的;useful;有用的;     helpful有帮助的。故选C。
小题15:考查名词辨析。没有一点儿危险,之前想的肯定是一种错觉。danger 危险;death死亡;warn警告;trouble麻烦。故选D。
小题16:考查动词辨析。根据前文,我们知道作者开始害怕登上玻璃地面,但其实这根本没有危险,只是一种错觉。所以这里应该是讲人的一生会碰到很多我们害怕的事,但其实只是一种错觉。fear 害怕;handle处理;ignore忽视;hide躲藏。故选C。
小题17:考查动词辨析。我想到那些因为我们自己认为有危险,而不让自己去感动事情。block阻止;protect保护;help帮助;separate分开。故选A。
小题18:考查动词辨析。lead sb. into doing sth.带领某人做某事。force强迫; advise建议         ;enter进入。故选D.
小题19:考查形容词辨析。我想到那些看起来令人担心,但仍然必须去做的事。worrying 令人担心的;amazing令人惊异的;exciting令人兴奋的;interesting令人有兴趣的。故选A。
小题20:考查名词辨析。我很高兴地发现,尽管害怕对我来说并不陌生,但我对人生不留遗憾的***要强得多。regret遗憾;cost消费;doubt怀疑;waste浪费。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had a friend who visite】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of 11 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 12 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.
Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 13 .
I try to mind my manners and 14 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 15, her conversation was worth listening to.
“My father’s sick, ”she said to no one in 16 . 1 could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?”
With her eyes wet and her voice tight fighting against the tears, she  17, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes 18 as she continued. “I’ve already lost my mum, so I don’t think I can 19 losing him.”
I couldn’t react. I was 20 . My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 21 my own mother was thrown into when my father died.
I saw how hard it was, 22  still is, for her. I wouldn’t like anyone to go 23  that.
Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a 24 world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as anything but a driver.
I suddenly felt very25. I realized I had only thought of people as 26 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and just considered her 27.
For all I know, I’m just another person in 28 else’s world, and may not even be important. I 29 not have been so selfish and self-centred. Everyone has places to go to, people to see and appointments to 30 . Understanding people is an art.
小题1:
A.determinationB.decisionC.attemptD.anxiety
小题2:
A.makeB.thinkC.stand D.find
小题3:
A.topicB.conversationC.discussionD.message
小题4:
A.devotedlyB.carelesslyC.sincerelyD.politely
小题5:
A.thereforeB.thusC.otherwiseD.however
小题6:
A.commonB.silenceC.particularD.surprise
小题7:
A.informedB.remindedC.announcedD.responded
小题8:
A.loweredB.closedC.widenedD.opened
小题9:
A.mind B.regretC.bearD.miss
小题10:
A.angryB.shockedC.curiousD.interested
小题11:
A.painB.pityC.disappointmentD.mercy
小题12:
A.yetB.andC.orD.but
小题13:
A.overB.roundC.throughD.without
小题14:
A.darkB.narrowC.whole D.bright
小题15:
A.confusedB.selfishC.worriedD.sad
小题16:
A.longB.soonC.wellD.far
小题17:
A.unfitB.unselfishC.unnecessaryD.unimportant
小题18:
A.someoneB.anyoneC.no oneD.everyone
小题19:
A.mightB.mustC.needD.should
小题20:
A.stayB.remainC.keepD.put

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
This is the story of two lovers, who finally got married. Both of them were romantic at first,   1 on the walk of life, problems, quarrels, profession came into their life.
One day, she finally decided “I want to break up”. “Why?” he asked.
“I am   2 .” she answered.
He kept silent the whole night, seemingly in deep   3 . finally he asked, “What can I do to   4 your mind?”
Looking into his eyes she said, “Answer my question. If you can   5 my heart, I will change my mind. Let’s say, I want a flower   6 on the face of a mountain cliff (悬崖), we both are sure that picking the flower will cause your   7 . will you do it for me?”
He said, “I will give you my   8 tomorrow.”
She woke up the next morning, found him gone, and saw a piece of paper on her bed, which   9  “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, the   10 are …”
“When you use the computer you always    11 the software, and you cry in front of the screen. I have to save my fingers so that I can help to restore the   12 . You always leave the house keys behind, thus I have to save my   13 to rush home to open the door for you. You love traveling but always lose your way in a (n)   14 city. I have to save my eyes to show you the way. You always   15 at the computer, and that will do nothing good for your eyes. I have to save my eyes   16 when we grow old, I can help to clip your nails and help to remove those   17 white hairs.”
“Thus, my dear, unless I am sure that there is someone who loves you   18  I do … I could not pick that flower yet, and die …”
That’s life, and   19 . flowers, and romantic moments are only used and appear on the   20 of the relationship. Under all this, the pillar of true love stands.
小题1:
A.but B.andC.orD.so
小题2:
A.lonelyB.shamedC.tiredD.worried
小题3:
A.spaceB.thoughtC.shadeD.impression
小题4:
A.speakB.changeC.blowD.keep
小题5:
A.representB.expandC.admitD.convince
小题6:
A.growing B.fallingC.livingD.waiting
小题7:
A.attentionB.satisfactionC.interestD.death
小题8:
A.agreementB.answerC.announcementD.judgment
小题9:
A.writesB.informsC.printsD.goes
小题10:
A.meaningsB.messagesC.reasonsD.purposes
小题11:
A.turn up B.put upC.use upD.mess up
小题12:
A.structuresB.programsC.balanceD.position
小题13:
A.legsB.patienceC.energyD.dollars
小题14:
A.ancient B.newC.modernD.underground
小题15:
A.shoutB.jumpC.knockD.stare
小题16:
A.as ifB.now thatC.so thatD.in case
小题17:
A.annoyingB.enjoyableC.dustyD.amusing
小题18:
A.less thanB.rather thanC.more thanD.other than
小题19:
A.determinationB.loveC.progressD.power
小题20:
A.surface B.wayC.principleD.nature

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Last summer a tornado hit a small town nearby. I saw in the local newspaper a picture of a young woman a little boy and a younger  36  standing in front of a totally destroyed house eyes wide open with  37  .I noticed their clothing  38  closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less 39.
I   40   their situation to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Martin, and   41   the boys to donate some of their less favorite toys. My little daughter, Meghan,   42   quietly when the boys piled up the old toys. After a while, Meghan walked up   43   Lucy, her much-loved doll,   44   tightly to her chest. She put her round little   45   into Lucy’s, giving her a final kiss, and then laid her   46   on top of the others. “Oh, honey,” I said,“you don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much. ”
Meghan nodded, trying to   47   her tears. “Lucy makes me happy, Mummy. Maybe she’ll make that little girl happy, too. ”
The boys watched in surprise   48   their baby sister placed Lucy in the   49  . While I stared at Meghan, reflecting upon my donation, they went, without a word, to their room and both          50   with their valued items. Martin hesitated   51  , then looked over at Meghan and put his model car next to Lucy. Amazed, I removed my old   52   from the box, and   53   it with a new one I had bought the week before, hoping the young woman would   54   it as much.
Anyone can give away what they no longer need, but true generosity is giving what you   55 .     I, who had meant to teach, was taught.
小题1:
A.manB.womanC.girl D.boy
小题2:
A.pityB.fear C.angerD.sympathy
小题3:
A.brandsB.colorsC.pricesD.sizes
小题4:
A.optimisticB.fortunateC.thankfulD.wealthy
小题5:
A.explainedB.announcedC.demonstratedD.translated
小题6:
A.allowedB.commandedC.requestedD.encouraged
小题7:
A.watchedB.behavedC.countedD.waited
小题8:
A.toB.byC.withD.for
小题9:
A.tiedB.hungC.huggedD.grasped
小题10:
A.eyesB.earsC.headD.face
小题11:
A.gentlyB.swiftlyC.painfullyD.gratefully
小题12:
A.keep outB.take offC.burst intoD.hold back
小题13:
A.beforeB.asC.afterD.once
小题14:
A.boxB.carC.roomD.picture
小题15:
A.playedB.dealtC.returnedD.disappeared
小题16:
A.angrilyB.brieflyC.eagerlyD.merely
小题17:
A.jacketB.itemC.newspaperD.doll
小题18:
A.balancedB.replacedC.mixedD.compared
小题19:
A.loveB.keepC.wearD.wash
小题20:
A.buyB.intendC.needD.dislike

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.
Walking up to a department store’s cloth counter, a(n)  26 young woman said,“I want to buy this material for a new dress. How much does it cost?”
“Only one   27  per yard,” replied the smirking (自鸣得意的) male clerk.
Not to be  28   back by the funny words, the woman said,” That’s fine! I’ll take ten yards.”
With  29    written all over his face, the clerk 30     measured out and wrapped the cloth, then held it out teasingly(戏弄地 ),  31   forward to receive his “   32  ”.
The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and  33   to a little old man standing beside her. “Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me,” she  34 .
He was no  35   disappointed. But in the course of living, many people are 36   when others do not  37  their expectations. In order to be happy, some expectations must be  38  .These three particular  39  and unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes:
1.Expect too much  40  .When others say,“Thank you,” or in any way to show their gratitude, be  41  . It is a gift!
2.Expect others to make you happy. They simply cannot do that. Make yourself happy and  42   your joy with others.
3. Expect not to be  43  . At times, people will simply not come through for you in the way you need.  44  them and move on.
Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more  45  right away!
小题1:
A.trickyB.attractive C.uglyD.generous
小题2:
A.kissB.payC.dollarD.cent
小题3:
A.movedB.forcedC.foughtD.taken
小题4:
A.happinessB.enjoyment C.expectationD.courage
小题5:
A.hurriedlyB.slowlyC.patientlyD.curiously
小题6:
A.settingB.sittingC.leaningD.taking
小题7:
A.rewardB.paymentC.bonusD.money
小题8:
A.tendedB.paidC.pointedD.nodded
小题9:
A.smiledB.begged C.wavedD.thought
小题10:
A.wonderB.useC.good D.doubt
小题11:
A.encouragedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.surprised
小题12:
A.live up toB.go againstC.go withoutD.hope for
小题13:
A.setB.madeC.droppedD.completed
小题14:
A.reasonableB.properC.unimportantD.unrealistic
小题15:
A.profitB.kissC.appreciationD.disappointment
小题16:
A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited
小题17:
A.spareB.shareC.makeD.control
小题18:
A.put downB.let downC.taken downD.thrown down
小题19:
A.ForgiveB.PunishC.BlameD.Praise
小题20:
A.happinessB.encouragementC.excitementD.pride

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,“Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault;the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.
小题1:According to the passage, winners        .
A.deal with problems rather than blame others
B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C.have responsible and able colleagues
D.blame themselves rather that others
小题2:When your colleague brings about a problem, you should         .
A.ask a more able colleague for help
B.blame him for his lack of responsibility
C.tell him to find the cause of the problem
D.find a better way to handle the problem
小题3:When problems occur, winners take them as         .
A.excuses for their failuresB.barriers to greater power
C.challenges to their colleaguesD.chances for self-development
小题4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.A Winner’s Problem.B.A Winner’s Secret.
C.A Winner’s Opportunity.D.A Winner’s Achievement.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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