题目
题型：安徽省模拟题难度：来源：
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格只填1个单词,请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上.
want regardless of what the other person wants. Since the potential issue has not been removed,
it will simply reappear later. Here are the necessary steps to effectively get rid of conflicts at work.
★ Realize that some conflicts are unavoidable at work. On numerous occasions, conflict
and disagreement are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens it"s not the end of the world.
On the contrary, it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process. Conflicts mean that
people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.
★ Handle conflicts sooner rather than later. Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets
worse with time going by. Conflicts at work arise not from something that was said, but from
something that wasn"t said! Everyone"s waiting for the other to admit he"s wrong and gets more
unpleasant after the conflict has lasted a while. It"s essential to interrupt the "waiting game" before
it gets to that point.
★ Ask nicely. If somebody has done something that made you angry, or if you don"t understand
their viewpoint or actions, simply asking nicely about it can make a world of difference. Never
assume that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes there"s a good reason why
that person does what he or she does, and a potential conflict disappear right there. Do remember
to make an inquiry, not an accusation of any sort.
★ Appreciate. Praise the other part in the conflict. Tell them why it"s worth it to you to solve the
conflict. This can be difficult as few people find it easy to praise and appreciate a person they
disagree strongly with, but it"s a great way to move forward.
答案
4. cases/ circumstances 5.worse 6. mistake(s) /fault (s) 7. annoyed/ hurt/ angry
8. accuse/blame 9. hard/ difficult 10. Conclusion
核心考点
试题【任务型读写。认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格只填1个单词,请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上. 】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Although there are many ways in which people communicate through speech, public speaking
has probably received more study and attracted more attention than any other. Politicians winning
an election, salespeople presenting products and etc. All depend upon this form of public
communication. Even people who do not make speaking a part of their daily work are often asked
to make public speeches: students at graduation, for instance, or members of churches, clubs or
other organizations. Nearly everyone speaks in public at some time or other, and those who perform
the task well often become leaders.
There are many reasons for speaking in public. A public speaker may hope to teach an audience
about new ideas, or provide information about some topic. Creating a good feeling or entertaining
an audience may be another purpose. Public speakers, however, most often seek to persuade an
audience to accept new opinions, to take certain actions, or to see the world in a new way.
Public speakers usually know well in advance when they are scheduled to make a speech.
Consequently, they are able to prepare their message before they deliver it. Sometimes, though,
speakers must deliver the message unprepared, or off the cuff, such as when they are asked to
speak at a wedding reception or to participate in an interview.
When they do not have to speak unprepared, most speakers write their own speeches. Politicians
and business managers sometimes employ professional writers who prepare their speeches for them.
These professional writers may work alone or in small teams. Although the speaker may have some
ideas into the contents of the speech, the writers sometimes have a great influence over the opinions
expressed by their employers. Regardless of how a speech is prepared, the person who delivers it is
given credit for its effect upon its hearers.
B. most of them have been audience of such activities
C. most of them have to do it when they study at college
D. the passage does not mention the reason
B. To persuade the audience to accept an idea.
C. To enjoy the satisfaction from one"s own speech.
D. To develop public interest.
B. know very well whom the speaker is
C. know whose idea the speech really expresses
D. believe it expresses the speaker"s idea
Most drinks stating that they are fruitflavored (水果味道的) contain no fruit at all, while most
of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food
Commission.
"Shoppers need to check the labels (标签) before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual
content can be nonexistent," said Food Commission spokesperson Ian Tokelove. "Food production
is highly competitive. __1__ It will increase profits, and consumers won"t always realize they are
being tricked."
Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables,
or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the
contents of 28 strawberryflavored products sold in stores. __2__ Of the 11 products that did
contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, each juice
box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar.
__3__ Let"s take jam as an example. Some strawberryflavored jam was labeled as containing
no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.
__4__ Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current
UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. "Describing
a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is
misleading. __5__ Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread," Tokelove said. "It"s time to take
measures to protect the consumers" rights."
B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.
C. They found that about 60 percent of them didn"t contain any fruit at all.
D. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.
E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.
F. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.
G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.
heated discussions in the media,but also caught the attention of the central government in Beijing.
On December 26, a spokesman of the Miriistry of Health stressed that the Ministry was firmly
against doctors" moonlighting, while strict regulations should be applied to doctors taking part-time jobs,
the Xinhua News Agency reported.
Last year,the Ministry sent out a notice to a variety of health organizations to speed up the reform of
their personnel (人事)system. According to the notice, medical organizations can hire medical experts
as part-time doctors but such activities should take place under the hospital"s management and
regulations (规定) .
As for moonlighting-meaning that the doctor provides medical service without the permission of the
original hospital-such activity goes against China"s Practicing Doctor Law, Xinhua reported.
In China, doctors used to be controlled by hospitals and they could work for only one hospital.
However, as China"s medical personnel system reform developed, it has been recognized that medical
human resources, just like human resources in other areas, should be shared by the whole society. But
on the other hand, doctors" taking part-time jobs should follow the relative regulations applied in the
medical field.
First of all, they should follow relative government laws and regulations. They should also follow the
rules and regulations set by the medical organizations they work for. In addition, they should pay taxes
for their income from the part-time jobs. What matters most is that they should first finish their regular
jobs as required and be responsible for patients to ensure qualified and safe medical treatment.
B. Doctors pay fewer taxes for the money made by moonlighting than by taking part-time jobs.
C. Taking part-time jobs is permitted by hospitals while moonlighting is against the present regulations.
D. Doctor"s part-time jobs, instead of moonlighting, are encouraged by health organizations.
B. work for more than one hospital
C. work any time when they are free
D. be out of control of hospitals
B. regulations made by health organizations
C. China"s Practicing Doctor Law
D. a magazine or a newspaper
B. moonlighting has been permitted by China"s Practicing Doctor Law
C. taxes should be paid for the money doctors get from their part-time jobs
D. strict management policies have been adopted to direct the moonlighting
information on the Web about job opportunities (机会). With all the information available, it"s not
surprising that people can feel confused. So if you"re ready to start your first job or change careers,
where do you begin?
The Occupation Handbook is a good resource. Regularly updated,the Handbook is available as a
book and on-line. Not only is information provided about the United States as a whole, but readers can
easily search for information about their particular state. You can read about the fastest-growing
occupations in the area where you live and find out what they are like. You can also learn how to apply
for jobs.
Take, for example, Nadia"s situation. Nadia was a doctor"s assistant in lran, and her goal in the
United States is to become a nurse. However, she needs to work while she is studying nursing. She is
interested in becoming a medical assistant to help work her way through college. When going on-line to
the Handbook and searching under " medical assistant", Nadia is happy to read that this is expected to
be one of the fastest-growing careers through 2010.Besides, job opportunities are even better for people
with experience. She discovers that medical assistants not only have to do some office work, but have
medical responsibilities as well. Nadia decides this job will be interesting and will also provide excellent
experience for her nursing career.
The Occupation Handbook is just an example of websites that can help you plan a new career. When
you have found information about some different careers, you will be ready to talk to career advisers.
Choosing your future career is an extremely important decision. It"s worth taking the time and finding as
much information as you can.
| Title | Finding Information on the ____l____ for Tomorrow"s Job. |
| Introduction | ◇There is a lot of job information on- line. but too much of it may sometimes be 2 . |
| Facts of the Handbook | ◇The information is updated in a 3 manner. ◇Its vast resources include ways of job 4 . |
| Nadia"s 5 | ◇She wants to become a nurse in the United States. ◇She needs to work to make 6 for her college study. ◇Her previous 7 may help her get the job. ◇If she"s a medical assistant, she"II also take medical 8 . |
| Conclusion | ◇Find some information on-line before 9 career advisers. ◇The time you spend and the efforts you make will be 10 . |
| 阅读理解 | |
| Moving at any time of a year is difficult, but if you have a flexible schedule and are not on a specific timeline, there are several factors to consider when deciding when to move. Keep in mind that these factors could also be part of a negotiation deal with your employer if you are being relocated or if starting a new position. If you have children at home, it is best to work around the school calendar. Summer is an ideal time, as children have completed another grade and have said their goodbyes to school friends. Planning to move directly following the end of school, however, does not give your children time to adapt to the idea of moving, to say goodbye to neighborhood friends and their home. When setting the date, allow a few weeks at the new destination for children to unpack and meet new neighborhood friends. They will be better prepared for the school year if they have time to make their new house their home. Too much change can be detrimental to performance and emotional wellbeing. What works best for your children also works best for you. As part of the settling in process, take a few days for you and your children to check out the new school, meet some teachers and find appropriate transportation. Both you and your children will be better prepared, leading to a smoother transition. When possible, avoid moving before major holidays, such as Christmas, since part of such holidays is being with family and friends. Birthdays, and other family events can also be difficult. Give yourself enough time in your new place before the holiday season begins to meet new people and feel a sense of community. Better yet, save your move for immediately following a holiday. Holidays provide a perfect opportunity for goodbyes and final gettogethers. Most people would agree that summer is the best time to move. Children are out of school, the weather is almost guaranteed to be perfect and friends are available to help. If this is your ideal time to move, make sure you check moving company schedules and rates before confirming your move date. Most companies have peak times and will charge higher rates accordingly. Also, if you are planning to move at peak times, you will need to be better organized to ensure that a moving company or a moving truck is available for the date and times you require. Keep in mind that the level of the service often changes between the summer months, when students replace fulltime experienced movers, and offseason. As much as summer could cost you more, winter, as common sense indicates, is also not an ideal time to move. Travel is difficult, both for you and your family, along with the moving company. Items kept overnight in a truck under freezing conditions may result in damaged goods. If you are moving from one climate to another, water damage may occur when the mode of transport that is moving your household items travels from a cold environment to a warmer climate. Freezing and thawing cause the most damage if items are not properly sealed. 1. According to the passage, before moving children usually ________. A. meet new neighborhood friends B. pack their package C. say goodbye to neighborhood friends D. complete their grades 2. What is the disadvantage of moving in summer? A. The weather. B. Moving company schedules. C. The changeable level of the service. D. Without friends" help. 3. According to the passage, when is the best time to move? A. Winter. B. Vacations. C. Major holidays. D. Summer. |