当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在 The car, ru...
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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在 
The car, running along the well-lit road now sank in darkness. I broke the   36   on purpose,   37   that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?”“9 o’clock after this    38  .”“Then when do you come out in the morning?”I    39   another question. “9 o’ clock, too—just as if I worked at an office.” His   40   surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I   41   from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it’s hard to earn money, they’re often   42   by the police, or that their leaders are seated lazy,   43   the fruits. But this driver told me, “ I find it   44  to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for    45  . It’s fortunate that I hardly drive   46   a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never   47  an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a    48  , I turn into a narrow street…”
His words showed his    49   with his life and the pride he   50   in his job Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high    51  。As an
ancient saying goes,“Neither joy in material   52   nor grieve(痛苦) over Personal setbacks.”How many people nowadays can show high ideals by  53   living and go far
with a calm mind? I couldn’t help feeling  54   when finding such a state of mind
in a stranger on a cold    55  .
36.A.window     B.stillness       C.silence      D. quietness
37.A.on condition  B.for fear       C.in belief     D. in order
38.A. night         B.trip          C.cycle       D. process
39.A.threw out    B.gave away     C.made up     D. led to
40.A.character    B.confidence     C.attitude      D. easiness
41.A.suffer       B.request       C.benefit       D.hear
42.A.detected    B.ordered       C.fined        D.seized
43.A.keeping     B.tasting        C. enjoying      D.choosing
44.A.exciting     B.disappointing  C.tiring        D. amazing
45.A.freedom     B.pleasure      C.hobby        D. company
46.A.without     B. with          C.behind       D.beside
47.A .follow       B. admire         C.envy         D. meet
48.A.route       B.path          C.railway       D.highway
49.A.intelligence  B.satisfaction    C.competition   D.honesty
50.A.made       B.held          C.caught      D.took
51.A.buildings    B.mountains     C.standard      D.heaven
52.A.gains       B.concerns      C.supports      D. loss
53.A.special      B.happy        C.simple        D. original
54.A.angry       B.content       C.dangerous     D. curious
55.A.morning     B.night         C.moment      D.season
答案

36-40C C A D D  41-45D C C C B   46-50A A DBD  51-55B ACDB
解析

核心考点
试题【第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在 The car, ru】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
One dark and stormy night, an elderly man and his wife entered the hall of a small hotel in Philadelphia, hoping to get shelter for the night.
The clerk, a friendly man with a beautiful smile, explained that there were three conferences in town. “All of our rooms are taken,” the clerk said, “but I can"t send a nice couple like you into the rain at one o’clock in the morning. Would you perhaps be willing to sleep in my room? It’s not a suite, but it will be good enough to make you comfortable for the night.” The couple agreed.
As the elderly man paid the bill the next morning, he told the clerk, “You are the kind of person who should be the boss of the best hotel in the United States. Maybe someday I’Il build one for you.” The clerk looked at them and smiled. The three of them had a good laugh.
Two years passed. The clerk had almost forgotten the incident when he received a letter from the elderly man, asking the clerk to pay him a visit. The elderly man met him in New York, and led him to the corner of the Fifth Avenue and 34th Street. He then pointed to a great new building there, a reddish stone one with watchtowers thrusting up to the sky, and told the clerk that it was the hotel he had just built for him to manage.
That wonderful building was the original Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. And this young clerk whose names was George C. Boldt never foresaw the return of events that would lead him into the manager of one of the world"s most attractive hotels.
56 .When the elderly couple left the hotel, they ________.          .
A .took what they said as a joke
B .wanted to build the same hotel in the future
C .hoped that the clerk would replace the boss of the hotel
D. thought the clerk was talented in managing hotels
57. Why did the elderly man build a hotel for the clerk?
A .He was grateful to the clerk.         B.They had a bet at first.
C.He wanted to please the clerk.        D. He wanted to sell the hotel.
58. According to the text, the clerk         
A. helped the couple because he thought they were poor
B. hoped that the old couple could give him a large amount of money
C. didn"t expect to receive things in return from the old couple.
D. became rich, thanks to his own efforts
59. From the text, we can infer that        .
A. anybody can be a successful manager          B. old people are always very rich
C. good luck is always waiting for lucky people    D. kindness can bring a good return
60.What do you think of the clerk?
A. He was willing to help.                      B. He was very attractive.
C. He tried to make money for his hotel.         D. He liked making friends.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Three surfers rushed to save a man’s life after he was left drifting on a notorious stretch of water.
The men stayed with Greg Popple for 30 minutes and had to be rescued themselves by helicopter as the drama unfolded.
The 45-year-old had floated out on a body board near Hutchwns Point at 8:30 am. He found himself in trouble about half-a-mile from the shore and dangerously close to rocks. Surfers Graig Evans, 31, Robert Miles, 19, and Owain Daviees, 23, were risking their own safety to keep him floating for 30 minutes. Luckily a passer-by noticed what was going on and raised the alarm. Porthcawl Coastguard, Porthcaw Lifeboat and an RAF helicopter all took part in the rescue.
“The man who got into trouble was a body boarder-there was a big tide where he was,” said Joe Missen. “Three other surfers spotted he was in difficulty and he was going down. They kept him afloat because he was in a state of shock and out of energy. If Mr. Popple was closer to the rocks, it could have been a lot worse, but they managed to keep him from harm”.
Mr. Missen’s mum Alison, also part of the rescue team, said, “That part of the water is notorious for taking people out to nowhere”.
The three men had clocked off a night shift at Ford Motor Company shortly before the incident.
“I headed straight down to the beach for a surf, when I saw him flailing(挥动). We just swam straight out to him and kept him calm while the help came”.
The four men were taken to the life boat house to recover, without injuries.
61. What would be the best title for the text?
A.Three Men to Be Praised                  B Notorious Place for Surfers
C.Surfers Rescue Man Caught in Tide           D.Greg Popple-a Lucky Dog
62. The helicopter came up at the request of ________.
A.Greg Popple         B. Craig Evans        C. Robert Miles          D. a passer-by
63. About the incident, we know that ______.
A.Mr. Popple moved difficulty for loss of energy
B.The three men were badly injured
C.Mr. Popple’mum was also in the rescue team
D.Mr. Davies was going to work that morning
64. According to the text, what was the most important thing to do for the three men?
A.Keeping him farther away from the rocks.       B.Keeping Mr Popple swimming in the sea.
C.Asking him to have a good rest.               D.Keeping him floating everywhere.
65. What may the style of this passage be?
A.A story.          B. A news report.          C. A poster.              D. An advertisement.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Marriages improve after children grow up and move out,according to an academic study,
which suggests an“empty nest”is not always a bad thing.
Popular wisdom has it that parents’relationships may suffer once their young fly the coop,
because they feel they have lost their purpose in life.However,a new study by researchers at the
University of California,Berkeley,has found that many couples actually feel happier when their
children leave home because they are able to enjoy spending time together.
In total,123 American mothers born in the 1930s were tracked for 18 years and asked to rate
their satisfaction levels shortly after marrying,when they were bringing up babies,once their
children reached their teenage years and finally at age 61,when almost all had“empty nests”.
Although not all said they were happier in general,most claimed their marriages had improved since their children had left home.Researchers believe this is not just because the spouses were spending more time together,but because they were able to enjoy each other’s company more.
One of the participants in the study,which is published in the jourmal Psychological Science,
said:“Once the kids grow up…there’s some of that stress removed…that responsibility removed,so things are a little more relaxed.’’
Psychologist Sara Gorchoff,who carried out the investigation,said:“The take-home message
for couples with young children is‘hang in there’.”Her co-author Oliver John added:“Don’t wait until your kids leave home to schedule quality time with your partner.”   
However,Dr Dorothy Rowe,from the British Psychological Society,said the effects of living
in an“empty nest"”will depend on the parents’relationship with their children.“If yod’re just
waiting for them to leave home so you Can get on with your life,then of course you’11 be pleased to see them go,”she said,‘‘But if you’ve built your life around your children you’11 be terribly lonely.”For some parents,their world falls apart when their Children leave.’’
72.It is commonly believed that            
A.marriages improve after children leave home
B.an“empty nest"’is always a happy thing
C.parents’relationships may suffer once their young grow up and move out
D.parents will be pleased after their children leave home
73.When did many couples feel happier according to the study?
A.At age 61.when almost all had“empty nests”.
B.Shortly after marrying.
C.Once their children reached their teenage years.
D.When they were bringing up babies.
74.Marriages improve after children fly the coop not because         
A.many couples are able to spend time together
B.many couples arc able to enjoy each other’s company
C.things are a little more relaxed
D.many couples needn’t work at all
75.The author ofthe passage tends to agree that          .    
A.parents should build their life around their kids
B.parents should schedule quality time with each other before kids leave home
C.parents’relationship with their kids has no effect on marriages at all
D.parents should be pleased to see their kids leave home
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

There was one shop in the town of Mufulira which was widely known for its racial discrimination. It was a drugstore. While Europeans were served at the counter, a long line of Africans queued at the window and often not only were kept waiting but were treated rudely by the shop assistants. One day I was determined to make a public protest (抗议) against this kind of thing, and many of the schoolboys in my class followed me to the store,
I simply went into the shop and asked the manager politely for some medicine. As soon as he saw me standing in the place where only European customers were allowed to stand he shouted at me in a bastard (怪声怪气的) language which is only used by a boss when speaking to his servants. I stood at the counter and politely requested in proper English that I should be served. The manager became angry and said, “Even if you stand there till Christmas, I will never serve you.”
I went to the District Commissioner’s office. Fortunately, he was out, for he was one of the old school; however, I saw a young District officer who was a friend of mine. He was very concerned to hear my story and told me that all I had to do was come to him personally and he wou1d buy my medicine for me. I protested that that was not good enough. I asked him to accompany me back to the store and to make a protest to the manager. This he did, and I well remember him saying to the manager,“Here is Mr. Kaunda who is a responsible member of the Urban Advisory Council, and you treat him like a common servant.” The manager of the drugstore apologized and said, “If only he had introduced himself and explained who he was, then, of course I should have given him proper service.”
I had to explain once again that he had missed my point. Why should I have to introduce myself every time I went into a store … any more than I should have to buy my medicine by going to a European friend? I want to prove that any man of any color, whatever his position, should have the right to go into any shop and buy what he wanted, After all, the money which I paid across the counter was exactly the same money as was paid by a European customer.
72. The writer was, at the time of the story, _________.
A. a European officer
B. an African servant
C. a drugstore assistant
D. a black school teacher
73. The manager of the drugstore shouted at the writer in dirty words because     .
A. he could not speak English in a polite way
B. he thought the writer wouldn’t understand English
C. that was the language he used when speaking to Africans
D. that was the only language he could speak when he was angry
74. In paragraph 3, the underlined sentence “he was one of the old school” means    .
A. he stuck to those old racial ideas
B. he graduated from an old white school
C. he was in charge of an old black school
D. he was an old official in the government
75. Why didn’t the writer wait at the window of the drugstore like other Africans?
A. He believed his white friends would help him out.
B. He wanted to fight for equal rights of all black people.
C. He thought he was educated and should he treated differently.
D. He thought, being an important person. he should not be kept waiting.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Summer camps provide boys and girls with a great summer experience. Whether you are seeking a traditional camp or an adventurous camp, there is a summer camp for you!
1. Camp Voyageur
Adventure Camp: Canoeing, Wilderness
Boys’ camp, operated since 1951 by the Erdmann family. Full in-camp program of land and water sports but 4 weeks or so will be spent paddling, hiking & camping at the nearby BWCA Wilderness. One trip leader stays with four campers. American Camping Associated Accredited. Address:
PO Box 420
Ely, Minnesota 55731
USA
(800) 950-7291
2. Rockbrook Camp for Girls
Girls Only — Overnight Camp
Rockbrook is a traditional overnight summer camp for girls located in the mountains of North Carolina. Established in 1921, it offers a diverse program of horseback riding, outdoor adventures, white water rafting, crafts and more. Girls ages 6-16 attend for 2-, 3- or 4-week sessions. Address:
4000 Greenville Highway
Brevard, North Carolina 28712
USA
(828) 884-6151
3. Glen Helen EcoCamp
Coed — Day and Overnight Camp
Choose from a variety of five-day-long overnight and day camps in the midst of a l,000-acre nature park with on-site raptor (猛禽) center. It features hands-on & fun educational programming with trained naturalists. Camp sizes kept under 12. Day camps $180, overnights $275. Ages 5-l5. June 16-July 25. Address:
1075 St. Rte. 343
Yellow Springs, Ohio 45387
USA
(800) 538-4893
4. Backyard History Day Camp
Coed — Day Camp
Heritage House is featuring a series of 7 summer day camps, from July 8 till August 19. The camps are for children ages 6-12 and run from 9:30-3:30 on Wednesdays. Camps cost $20 per child/day if you register & pay by June 8 and $25 per child/day after. Each day features a different theme! Address:
11 Old Slys Rd
Smiths Falls, Ontario K7A 4T6
Canada
(613) 283-8560
60. How long will Camp Voyageur last?
A. Five days.                                                  B. At most seven weeks.
C. Two weeks.                                                 D. At least four weeks.
61. Sixteen-year old Mary loves adventures in nature. Which number could she dial?
A. (800) 950-7291.                                     B. (800) 538-4893.
C. (828) 884-6151.                                      D. (613) 283-8560.
62. Susan always dreams of becoming another Charles Darwin when she grows up. Which camp would interest her most?
A. Camp Voyageur.                                          B. Glen Helen EcoCamp.
C. Rockbrook Camp for Girls.                           D. Backyard History Day Camp.
63. How is Backyard History Day Camp different from other camps?
A. It is in Canada.                                            B. It offers a 5% discount.
C. It is for both boys and girls.                          D. Campers gather on Sundays.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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