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I am a writer.I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language—the way it can evoke(唤起)an emotion,a visual image,a complex idea,or a simple truth.Language_is_the_tool_of_my_trade.And I use them all—all the Englishes I grew up with.

Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California,I"ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks.Like others,I have described it to people as “broken” English.But I feel embarrassed to say that.It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than“broken”,as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed,as if it lacked a certain wholeness.I"ve heard other terms used,“limited English”, for example.But they seem just as bad,as if everything is limited,including people"s perceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker.
I know this for a fact,because when I was growing up, my mother"s “limited” English limited my perception of her.I was ashamed of her English.I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say.That is,because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me:the fact that people in department stores,at banks,and at restaurants did not take her seriously,did not give her good service,pretended not to understand her,or even acted as if they did not hear her.
I started writing fiction in 1985.And for reasons I won"t get into today,I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with:the English she used with me,which for lack of a better term might be described as“broken”:and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese,her internal(内在的)language,and for that I sought to preserve the essence,but neither an English nor a Chinese structure.I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show:her intention,her feelings,the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.
小题1:By saying“Language is the tool of my trade”,the author means that ________.
A.she uses English in foreign trade
B.she is fascinated by languages
C.she works as a translator
D.she is a writer by profession
小题2:The author used to think of her mother"s English as ________.
A.impoliteB.amusingC.imperfectD.practical
小题3:The author gradually realizes her mother"s English is ________.
A.well structuredB.in the old style
C.easy to translateD.rich in meaning
小题4:What is the passage mainly about?
A.The change of the author"s attitude to her mother"s English.
B.The limitation of the author"s perception of her mother.
C.The author"s misunderstanding of “limited” English.
D.The author"s experiences of using broken English.

答案

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
解析

本文主要记叙了作者在不同时期对母亲所使用的语言的不同看法。
小题1:解析 推理判断题。此句中the tool of my trade中的trade指的是职业。由本文第一句可知“我”是一名作家;此句又说语言是“我”的职业工具,故此句指的自然是“我”的职业为作家。答案 D
小题2:.解析 推理判断题。由文中倒数第二段中“...because she expressed them imperfectly,her thoughts were imperfect”一句可知选C,作者一度以为自己妈妈所说的英语是不完美的。答案 C
小题3:解析 推理判断题。由最后一段可知,我写小说时开始运用她与我说话时所用的英语。我尽力地保留她语言的精髓,但未运用她所使用的英语或汉语的结构。我想领悟语言能力测试中所不能反映但我妈妈语言中所包含的意思。故选D。答案 D
小题4:解析 主旨大意题。本文以时间为线索,讲述了作者对妈妈所使用的语言的不同态度,故选A。答案 A。
核心考点
试题【I am a writer.I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of langua】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
I do a lot of hiking.And I can step out of my house and within minutes reach a beautiful forest where I walk for exercise every day.I see many photography subjects such as parrots,snakes,hares,big trees and flowers.There are so many different flowers around my place that once I decided to see how many types I could count in a one­hour­long walk,and I counted over 100.
Needless to say,as a keen amateur photographer,I always take a camera with me.I have three favorites: a Pentax Optio RZ10,a Sony Alpha 390 and a Panasonic Lumix FZ100.I mostly take the Pentax pocket camera with me.This Pentax pocket camera takes images as good as those from much more expensive Single Lens(镜头)Reflex cameras.It allows you to get to just 1 cm from the subject,and these images are of astonishing clarity(清楚).I can stick the camera right into a flower.And the photo shows fantastic details.
The Pentax is also good at taking landscapes.The color is natural and price again the details even of distant objects are great.Sometimes,even when I have one of my other cameras with me,I still just use the Pentax pocket camera.About half of all the images on my website were taken with the Pentax.
The Pentax takes quality images in poor light and the zoom works well.You have to work hard to get a blurry(模糊的)shot.This is an especially good feature at parties and gatherings.You get fantastic photos of people.You don"t have to wait for them to keep still.
Keep this camera in your pocket or in the car.It takes up little room;it"s light and you"ll never regret it!
小题1:Why does the author walk through the beautiful forest every day?
A.He takes exercise to keep fit.B.He goes there to count flowers.
C.He takes photos in the forest.D.He goes to see photography subjects.
小题2:Which of the following cameras did the author use most?
A.The Sony Alpha 390.B.The Pentax Optio RZ10.
C.The Panasonic Lumix FZ100.D.The Single Lens Reflex camera.
小题3:We can infer from the passage that________.
A.the author is a professional photographer
B.the author took blurry photos at gatherings
C.the author has put half of his photos on his website
D.it is good to take a quick photo with the Pentax
小题4:In the last paragraph the author advised us to________.
A.buy a very small cameraB.take photos of our friends
C.keep a Pentax at handD.take photos wherever we are

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E­reading and e­books are slowly conquering the world.Compared to traditional paper books,e­books in some schools and universities attract more interest because the information flow seems much easier to manage and comes in a greatly higher quantity.
Japan is known for the reform­minded attitude towards the gadget(精巧装置) world and for the fact that it is one of the first countries that encouraged in the educational system the emailing of homework.
The digital textbook looks like the logical step in the world of learning.It is natural but it is also completely untraditional.
The plan of the largest publishing companies to get in line with the trend is to save a large quantity of paper and make the kids become interested in learning using a cool gadget.Many USA universities and colleges have made students be used to the procedure of downloading the courses and of course the procedure involves interactive software and also the chance of using the computer.
The traditional education system is still unwilling when it comes to giving up books.The standard approach of information taught out of a book and Shakespeare read out of an old school novel makes studying English as traditional as it can be.
In a world where kids would rather see the movie than read a book,the digital age has brought along a completely different flavor to reading.Bringing that flavor in school will make teaching a greener and also a completely different matter.
小题1:Why are e­books so popular in the world?
A.It"s cheap to buy.B.It"s effective to use.
C.It"s convenient to bring.D.It"s the latest fashion.
小题2:Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “reform­minded” in the second paragraph?
A.Old­fashioned.B.Aggressive.
C.Rejecting.D.Progressive.
小题3:In America,the students are encouraged to________.
A.apply the procedure of downloading the courses
B.communicate with their teachers using computer
C.research some interactive software for their studies
D.do their homework in computer instead of in paper
小题4:What"s the author"s attitude to the digital textbooks?
A.Being against.B.Being for.
C.Not mentioned. D.Being neutral.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Keeping pace with teachers is a fine way to study English.Teachers are experienced and their plans are systematic.But remember to work in a way that suits you.It"s important to learn from past mistakes as well.Keep a notebook to make a record of the mistakes you make-it"ll help you avoid making the same ones later.
The time of life may be hard,but you"re not alone.You may be busy studying,but you can show your care by calling your friends or sending short messages.Don"t let your friendships die.
It"s as important to live well as it is to study well.Going to bed no later than 11:30 pm is vital.It puts you in the right mood for the next day.You needn"t follow a special diet,but make sure you are eating nutritious meals each day.
The person who plays well,studies well.Having a lot of schoolwork doesn"t mean having to give up other activities.Playing basketball or having a talk with your classmates can relax yourself.Time_out is not a waste of time but helps you study more efficiently.
Besides taking the big exam,you have other choices for college.I took the independent enrollment exam held by Peking University and some other students even were preparing to study abroad.Pay attention to any relevant information you can find,whether it"s from school,the news media or other sources.
小题1:What should you do if you want to keep your friendship fresh?
A.Have frequent talks with them.
B.Always have lunch with them.
C.Remain them at some distance.
D.Keep connection by some ways.
小题2:The third paragraph is mainly about________.
A.studyB.friendshipC.relaxationD.health
小题3:Which one is the closest meaning to “Time out” in Paragraph 4?
A.Sleep.B.Exercise.C.Continuation.D.Pause.
小题4:The passage is mainly written by a(n)________.
A.editorB.studentC.teacherD.parent

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
There are a great number of people in the world while few people are great.I think there is probably only one great person out of 10,000 at best,and most probably much less than that.
The reason why there are only few of them is that most people do not pay the price of greatness.There are so many people who want to be great,why only very few of them actually pay the price? The answer to the question explains the difference between the almost 100% people who want to be great and the much less than 0.01% who actually be so.The reason is that the road to greatness is full of pains.
Greatness requires sacrifices and there is no sacrifice without pain.The kind of sacrifices required for greatness is the ones that make the process continuously painful for long time.If you only want to be good it may be painful just every now and then,and many people can still handle it.But being great is a total difference.The pain is much deeper and it is continuous,so very few people can endure this kind of pain.Most people naturally choose things that bring pleasures to them.It"s unnatural to choose pain over pleasure,let alone doing it continuously for long time.But that"s what I believe is the secret to greatness: The secret to greatness is choosing pain over pleasures continuously for long time.
小题1:What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?
A.To compare.         B.To list statistics.
C.To lead up to the topic.D.To give information.
小题2:If one person only wants to be good,what will he/she face?
A.Occasional pains.B.Continual work.
C.Constant pains.D.Various difficulties.
小题3:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Pleasures mean greatness.
B.Greatness equals sacrifices.
C.What"s greatness.
D.Greatness lies in continuous pains.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
In our whole life,we will come across different kinds of people and things.____,our views of the world,life and value have been changing all the time.To be honest,one of my English teachers has made a great ____on me.
Although she was short,old and ugly,she was talented,____and passionate(热诚的).Thus,we called her “a crazy stone”.She didn"t mind it____;instead,she seemed to love her____very much.In addition,she was so____with students that she knew how to raise our____and get along well with us.Therefore,we studied English well and___her.
To be honest,I am fond of listening to____told by others in my daily life.Maybe I have heard so many that it is____for me to laugh.But she was a(n)____.Her jokes were always so funny,for she always led you to the scenes of them and____an interesting atmosphere.Although I____the university ten years ago,I still remember several jokes,one of which I would like to____with you.
Before having an English lesson,there was a handsome boy who made a self­introduction.He said that he was able to do____and finally made a conclusion that he was rather untalented.After hearing that,Stone____the teacher"s desk and said an old saying: “Innocence is the virtue(美德) for____”.Hearing this we all burst into laughter.
Although I met several good teachers when I was in the high school and during my college,“a crazy stone” is the best teacher in my____.It was she that made me get____in English.It was she that educated me how to fight for success and____difficulties.
小题1:
A.But      B.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Therefore
小题2:
A.expressionB.promiseC.influenceD.reputation
小题3:
A.humorousB.seriousC.activeD.bright
小题4:
A.after allB.at allC.above allD.in all
小题5:
A.descriptionB.occupationC.nicknameD.students
小题6:
A.strictB.friendlyC.popularD.familiar
小题7:
A.forceB.enthusiasmC.inspirationD.power
小题8:
A.respectedB.agreedC.pushedD.thanked
小题9:
A.lessonsB.experiencesC.talesD.jokes
小题10:
A.impossibleB.easyC.difficultD.likely
小题11:
A.modelB.teacherC.laugherD.exception
小题12:
A.enjoyedB.cameC.createdD.reduce
小题13:.
A.lived inB.came intoC.left forD.graduated from
小题14:
A.spendB.communicateC.shareD.talked
小题15:
A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something
小题16:
A.stood onB.walked toC.broke downD.pushed away
小题17:
A.menB.studentsC.womenD.teachers
小题18:
A.heartB.lifeC.schoolD.world
小题19:
A.hurtB.downC.interestedD.rewarded
小题20:
A.ignoreB.overcomeC.escapeD.face

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