Yu Bingbing is a 28yearold market research manager. When she is ____ her way to work each morning, she cannot help feeling ____ about whether she has locked the door of her apartment and ____ off the gas.
“I"m usually ____ with these feelings for the entire day，” Yu said. Working at an international pharmaceutical(制药的) firm, Yu looks older than she is and her heavily madeup face always has a(n) ____ look. “Since I have been ____ to a managerial position, I lose my temper with my parents and husband more frequently just because of some ____ things，” she said, adding that ____ wrinkles and acne(粉刺) on her face have irritated her even more, and even luxury cosmetics cannot ____ her.
“I have to work six days a week and don"t even have extra offtime when I"m sick，” she said. “I have to ____ myself to become a workaholic since the competition in my company is really ____ and I also have to pay a 5,000 yuan monthly mortgage, besides saving a certain amount of money for my ____ baby.”
Life is like riding on a ____ for Yu and many other members of China"s post80s generation, the first generation ____ after the ____ of the familyplanning policy and the group to benefit ____ from the country"s opening up policy and its booming economy.
Being the only child in their family, and without much to trouble them during their youth, most of them were taken good care of or even ____ by their parents and grandparents.
Having such a ____ carefree youth—when this generation reached ____ and had to ____ with soaring(猛增的) prices, the high cost of raising children and intense competition in the workplace—they suffered a rude awakening.
According to statistics, the population of China"s post80s generation is over 200 million. The media usually refers to them as “slaves” to property, credit cards, children and marriage.
| 小题2: | | A．unsure | B．doubtful | C．anxious | D．angry |
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| 小题4: | | A．wrestling | B．going | C．associating | D．keeping |
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| 小题5: | | A．worried | B．exhausted | C．sad | D．terrible |
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| 小题6: | | A．promoted | B．risen | C．put | D．occupied |
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| 小题7: | | A．unhappy | B．unimportant | C．bad | D．household |
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| 小题8: | | A．big | B．many | C．heavy | D．slight |
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| 小题9: | | A．help | B．decorate | C．benefit | D．beautify |
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| 小题10: | | A．make | B．push | C．pull | D．encourage |
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| 小题11: | | A．fierce | B．severe | C．strong | D．huge |
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| 小题12: | | A．planned | B．prepared | C．behaved | D．grown |
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| 小题13: | | A．bike | B．horse | C．rollercoaster | D．line |
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| 小题14: | | A．born | B．raised | C．started | D．suffered |
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| 小题15: | | A．practice | B．introduction | C．completion | D．influence |
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| 小题16: | | A．much | B．most | C．approximately | D．little |
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| 小题17: | | A．loved | B．protected | C．avoided | D．spoiled |
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| 小题18: | | A．likely | B．seriously | C．greatly | D．relatively |
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| 小题19: | | A．childhood | B．youth | C．adulthood | D．midlife |
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| 小题20: | | A．cope | B．meet | C．talk | D．share |
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小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:A
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:B
小题16:B
小题17:D
小题18:D
小题19:C
小题20:A |
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。中国八零后的生活就像坐过山车，他们是实施计划生育政策后的第一代人，他们在父母的呵护下长大，但却要应付来自生活的巨大压力。本文以于冰冰为例讲述了八零后的生活现状。
小题1:答案：A 考查介词用法。on one"s way to意为“去……的路上”，符合语境，故A项正确。
小题2:答案：C 考查形容词辨析。unsure不确定的；doubtful可疑的；anxious担忧的，焦虑的；angry生气的。由语境知，在上班途中，不由自主地对自己是否锁了门，关掉了煤气感到担心。故C项正确。
小题3:答案：A 考查动词辨析。turn off关掉；take off起飞，脱掉；get off下车；run off逃跑。turn off the gas“关掉煤气”，符合语境。故A项正确。
小题4:答案：A 考查动词辨析。wrestle摔跤，对付，解决；go去；associate交往；keep保持。本段主要讲述了她每天都在很大的压力下生活，因此常常要面对压力之下产生的一切负面情绪。故A项正确。
小题5:答案：B 考查形容词辨析。worried担忧的；exhausted疲惫的；sad难过的；terrible很糟的。由于在国际制药公司上班，她看上去要比实际年龄成熟得多，画着浓妆的脸上总是带着疲惫的神情。此处与句中的“older”相照应。故B项正确。
小题6:答案：A 考查动词辨析。promote提升；rise上升；put放；occupy占据。根据句中“a managerial position”可知，A项正确。
小题7:答案：B 考查形容词辨析。unhappy不快乐的；unimportant琐碎的；bad坏的；household家庭的，日常的。由“just”一词可知，她常因一些琐碎小事跟家人发脾气。故B项正确。
小题8:答案：D 考查形容词辨析。根据第一段第一句“Yu Bingbing is a 28yearold market research manager.”可知，她很年轻，因此D项符合语境。slight轻微的。
小题9:答案：A 考查动词辨析。help帮助；decorate装饰；benefit有益于；beautify使美化。脸上的粉刺和皱纹就连奢侈的化妆品也掩盖不住，无济于事。故A项正确。
小题10:答案：B 考查动词辨析。make使得；push推；pull拉；encourage鼓励。由语境可知，她每周不得不工作六天，即使生病也没有时间去管，不得不使自己成为一个工作狂。push oneself to do sth.意为“促使某人做某事”。故B项正确。
小题11:答案：A 考查形容词辨析。fierce激烈的；severe严峻的，严厉的；strong强壮的；huge巨大的。根据句中的“become a workaholic”可知，工作竞争激烈。故A项正确。
小题12:答案：A 考查形容词辨析。planned根据计划的；prepared 准备好的；behaved举止……的；grown长大的。由语境知，除了每月固定的5 000元的按揭贷款外，她还要为未出生的宝宝攒一笔钱。故A项正确。
小题13:答案：C 考查名词辨析。上下文描述的内容是八零后的两种不同的生活境遇。所以此处指对于中国八零后这些人来说，生活如同坐上了过山车。故C项正确。
小题14:答案：A 考查形容词辨析。由常识知，八零后是实施计划生育政策后第一代出生的人。故A项正确。
小题15:答案：B 考查名词辨析。practice练习；introduction采用，介绍；completion完成；influence影响。此处指实施计划生育政策。故B项正确。
小题16:答案：B 考查副词辨析。much非常，很；most最多；approximately大约；little完全不。由语境知，在改革开放，经济腾飞的大潮中，他们是受益最大的群体。故B项正确。
小题17:答案：D 考查动词辨析。love爱；protect保护；avoid避免；spoil溺爱。由语境知，大多数独生子女都得到父母及祖父母的精心照料，甚至是溺爱。故D项正确。
小题18:答案：D 考查副词辨析。likely很可能地；seriously严肃地；greatly非常；relatively相对地，比较地。根据上文可知，他们的青春相对过得无忧无虑。故D项正确。
小题19:答案：C 考查名词辨析。根据下文中“with soaring(猛增的)prices，the high cost of raising children and intense competition in the workplace”可知，此处指他们成年后所面临的一些困境。故C项正确。
小题20:答案：A 考查动词短语辨析。cope with应付；meet with遭遇(某事)；talk with与……交谈；share with和……分享。他们必须应对飞涨的物价、抚养子女的高昂开销以及职场中的激烈竞争。故A项正确。 |
核心考点
试题【Yu Bingbing is a 28yearold market research manager. When she is ____ her way t】；主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
When 19yearold Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the MakeAWish Foundation(基金会), nobody understood what she was talking about. But Sophia knew just how important MakeAWish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her best friends. We were interested in finding out more, so we went along to meet Sophia and listen to what she had to say.
Sophia told us that MakeAWish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. “It"s a charity(慈善机构) that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. MakeAWish helps children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true，” Sophia explained.
We asked Sophia how MakeAWish had first started. She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris"s dream come true—so, with everybody"s help, Chris, only seven years old at the time, had been a “policeman” for a day. “When people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too, and that was the beginning of MakeAWish，” explained Sophia.
Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A MakeAWish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.
小题1:Sophia found out about MakeAWish because her best friend had ________.| A．benefited from it | B．volunteered to help it | | C．dreamed about it | D．told the author about it |
小题2:According to Sophia, MakeAWish ________.| A．is an international charity | | B．was understood by nobody at first | | C．raises money for very poor families | | D．started by drawing the interest of the public |
小题3:What is said about Chris in Paragraph 3?| A．He has been a policeman since he was seven. | | B．He gave people the idea of starting MakeAWish. | | C．He wanted people to help make his dream come true. | | D．He was the first child MakeAWish helped after it had been set up. |
小题4:Which of the following is true about MakeAWish volunteers?| A．They are important for making wishes come true. | | B．They try to help children get over their illnesses. | | C．They visit sick children to make them feel special. | | D．They provide what is necessary to make MakeAWish popular. |
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It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to celebrate it by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening .
When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely . I looked around but not table was free. One of the waiters me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. “It was like an invasion(侵略). Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly . ”
The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are about to , ” he said, “Just hold on and you’ll a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people the corner table paid their , got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.
our table was almost out of sight. We tried to call the attention of the waiter sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very with life. The waiter, now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our
A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had for us. a little sorry, he told us that there was left. “All we can offer you” he said, “is an omelet(煎蛋卷) !”
| 小题1: | | A．quiet | B．calm | C．busy | D．silent |
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| 小题2: | | A．hard | B．often | C．hardly | D．always |
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| 小题3: | | A．necessary | B．possible | C．important | D．certain |
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| 小题4: | | A．as before | B．as a matter of fact | C．as usual | D．as is known to all |
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| 小题5: | | A．empty | B．full | C．free | D．quiet |
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| 小题6: | | A．all | B．every | C．a single | D．a double |
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| 小题7: | | A．realized | B．recognized | C．comforted | D．settled |
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| 小题8: | | A．watch | B．care | C．try | D．manage |
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| 小题10: | | A．find | B．find out | C．wait | D．see |
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| 小题12: | | A．money | B．bill | C．food | D．drinks |
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| 小题13: | | A．Luckily | B．Fortunately | C．Generally | D．Unluckily |
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| 小题15: | | A．were kept busy | B．was busy with | C．kept busy with | D．were busy with |
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| 小题16: | | A．exciting | B．tired | C．pleased | D．disappointed |
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| 小题17: | | A．dishes | B．food | C．order | D．menu |
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| 小题18: | | A．good presents | B．good news | C．bad news | D．bad presents |
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| 小题19: | | A．Looking | B．Seeing | C．Looked | D．Found |
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| 小题20: | | A．no meat or fish | B．no meat and fish | C．meat and fish | D．not meat or fish |
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Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do . When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other when you choose your food. You may it because it smells good or because it good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice.
Different use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the . A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other in the garden. However, most animals have a more diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The of these animals will be different depending on the season.
have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much . This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal , such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modem life.
| 小题1: | | A．males | B．children | C．humans | D．adults |
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| 小题2: | | A．organs | B．senses | C．parts | D．means |
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| 小题3: | | A．hate | B．sell | C．like | D．fancy |
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| 小题4: | | A．digests | B．consumes | C．touches | D．tastes |
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| 小题5: | | A．creatures | B．mammals | C．people | D．animals |
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| 小题6: | | A．different | B．rare | C．familiar | D．unique |
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| 小题7: | | A．typical | B．particular | C．special | D．unusual |
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| 小题8: | | A．food | B．meal | C．choice | D．diet |
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| 小题9: | | A．flowers | B．vegetables | C．fruits | D．branches |
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| 小题10: | | A．varied | B．creative | C．random | D．nutritious |
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| 小题11: | | A．fish | B．fruit | C．diet | D．insect |
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| 小题12: | | A．Animals | B．Chinese | C．Humans | D．Foreigners |
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| 小题13: | | A．effective | B．beneficial | C．delicious | D．attractive |
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| 小题14: | | A．sugar | B．nicotine | C．fiber | D．alcohol |
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| 小题15: | | A．products | B．attachments | C．goods | D．subscriptions |
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Children have lost touch with nature and the outdoors in just one generation! Recently a campaign encouraging children to put away - and play outside has been organized. The campaign, said to be the biggest _____, has been launched with the ______of a documentary film, Project Wild Thing. It tells the story of how, ______ an attempt to get his daughter and son outside, film-maker David Bond______ as marketing director for nature. The call to renew a__＿with nature comes from about 400 organizations, from playgroups to the National Health Service. Children are being ____to take back their "wild time",__＿30 minutes of screen use for outdoor activities. The organizers____that giving up 30 minutes of television and computer games each day in exchange for outdoor playwill increase the __＿of fitness and alertness and improve children"s well-being.
According to the chairman Andy Simpson, right now, time spent outdoors is ___,activity levels are declining and the ability to identify common species has been ____ "With many more parents becoming ____ the dominance（统治地位）of screen time in their children"s lives, and growing scientific evidence that a decline in____ time is bad news for the health and happiness of our children, we all need to become marketing directors for nature. We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids" development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a ____，”said Mr. Simpson.
In Mr. Bond"s opinion, the reasons why kids, ____ they live in cities or the countryside, have become ____from nature and the outdoors are complex. " We need to make more space for wild time in children"s daily routine, ____ this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted. It"s all about finding ____ on your doorstep and discovering the sights, sounds and ____ of nature一maybe in a back garden, a local park, or just green space at the end of the road."
| 小题1: | | A．subjects | B．screens | C．stages | D．scenes |
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| 小题2: | | A．ever | B．likely | C．then | D．even |
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| 小题3: | | A．outcome | B．direction | C．exposure | D．release |
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| 小题5: | | A．behaves | B．acts | C．treats | D．regards |
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| 小题6: | | A．connection | B．commitment | C．contract | D．campaign |
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| 小题7: | | A．pulled | B．forced | C．urged | D．warned |
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| 小题8: | | A．providing | B．taking | C．swapping | D．preparing |
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| 小题9: | | A．allow | B．admit | C．acquire | D．argue |
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| 小题10: | | A．amounts | B．levels | C．degrees | D．standards |
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| 小题12: | | A．developed | B．shown | C．tested | D．lost |
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| 小题13: | | A．delighted with | B．guilty of | C．concerned about | D．desperate for |
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| 小题14: | | A．free | B．active | C．spare | D．normal |
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| 小题16: | | A．while | B．though | C．as | D．whether |
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| 小题17: | | A．escaped | B．disconnected | C．suffered | D．protected |
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| 小题18: | | A．freeing | B．forbidding | C．seeking | D．serving |
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| 小题19: | | A．imagination | B．fortune | C．wildness | D．solution |
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| 小题20: | | A．senses | B．voices | C．features | D．smells |
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My son starts school today. It"s going to be and new to him for a while. And I wish you would sort of treat him . You see, , he"s been king of his own room. He’s been of the back yard. I have always been around to his wounds, and to comfort his feelings. But now things are going to be .
This morning, he is going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great that will probably include wars and tragedy and sorrow. To live his life in the world he has to live in faith and love and courage. , World, I you would sort of take him by the hand and teach him that things he will have to know. Teach him, but gently, if you can. Teach him that for every scoundrel (恶棍) there is a hero; that for every dishonest politician, there is a leader; that for every enemy there is a friend. Teach him the wonders of . Give him quiet time to the mystery of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hills. Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to . Teach him to his own ideas, everyone else tells him he is wrong. Teach him to sell his strength and brains to the highest bidder（出价人）, but never to put a price on his . Teach him to close his ears to a howling mob（暴徒） and to stand and if he thinks he"s right. Teach him gently, World, but don"t him, because only the of fire makes fine steel. This is a big order, World, but see what you can do. He is such a nice little fellow.
| 小题1: | | A．interesting | B．frightening | C．exciting | D．strange |
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| 小题2: | | A．carefully | B．gently | C．strictly | D．slowly |
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| 小题3: | | A．in the past | B．from now on | C．up to now | D．now and then |
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| 小题4: | | A．boss | B．child | C．pupil | D．caretaker |
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| 小题5: | | A．protect | B．repair | C．treat | D．find |
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| 小题6: | | A．tough | B．different | C．difficult | D．upset |
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| 小题7: | | A．march | B．study | C．adventure | D．research |
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| 小题8: | | A．has to learn | B．is full of | C．means | D．will require |
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| 小题10: | | A．wish | B．request | C．order | D．hope |
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| 小题11: | | A．determined | B．satisfying | C．hardworking | D．devoted |
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| 小题12: | | A．books | B．families | C．world | D．friendship |
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| 小题13: | | A．deal with | B．talk about | C．think over | D．absorb in |
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| 小题14: | | A．succeed | B．defeat | C．cheat | D．compete |
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| 小题15: | | A．come up with | B．put forward | C．be proud of | D．have faith in |
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| 小题16: | | A．as if | B．even if | C．in spite of | D．the moment |
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| 小题17: | | A．heart and soul | B．bad behavior | C．expensive shoes | D．high grades |
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| 小题18: | | A．argue | B．express | C．help | D．fight |
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| 小题19: | | A．praise | B．spoil | C．criticize | D．push |
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| 小题20: | | A．heat | B．burn | C．test | D．exercise |
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