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题型:不详难度:来源:
Well, parents, surprise! Lots of us are using Twitter and Facebook to thumb rides, and not just to school. It’s awkward to be refused when you call a friend and ask for a ride. But with Twitter, you just look for other people heading the same way.
It may sound risky, so many teens stay within their own social circles to find rides, and don’t branch out beyond friends when asking on Twitter just like me, but to some young people, especially those taking longer trips, stranger danger is less of a concern.
“I think the digital connection of young people is really key, because younger generations grew up sharing things on line, sharing files, photos, music, etc, so they’ve been very used to sharing,” said Juliet Schor, a sociology professor at Boston College.
The sharing economy got big during the recession (经济衰退), allowing people to access more goods, services using technology and even to share costs. And that technology, for me, is what the car was for my mom, a gateway to more freedom, like what my friend Earl says, “The symbol of freedom isn’t the car any more because there’s technology out there connecting you to a car.”
According to the researchers at the University of Michigan, 30 years ago, eight in ten American 18-year-olds had a driver’s license compared to six in ten today. So it’s not that surprising that on my 16th birthday I wasn’t rushing to get a license but an iPhone.
“Driving, for young people, does mean they have to disconnect from their technology, and that’s a negative. So if they could sit in the passage side and still be connected, that’s going to be a plus.” Schor continued.
To me, another plus is that ridesharing represents something, something much bigger than trying to save money. I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other. My generation shares their cars and apartments the way neighbors used to share cups of sugar. For the system to work, some of us still need our own cars. But until I get my own version of the silver Super Beetle, you can find me on Twitter.
小题1:The American teens like me, prefer to possess an iPhone as a birthday gift because _______.
A.it is most fashionable and cool
B.they are bored with driving cars
C.they are fond of being connected
D.it is much cheaper than a car
小题2:We can learn from the text that _______.
A.Twitter is a website for teens to make friends and achieve goals
B.ridesharing can be seen as a sign that people still count on each other
C.driving cars for teens means a plus and connecting with technology
D.having a car and cost-sharing symbolize more freedom for the author’s mother
小题3:Professor Juliet would agree that _______.
A.young people will sit waiting to be contacted by reading a passage
B.sharing economy is bound to be responsible for the recession
C.young people tend to share a car with strangers by means of Twitter
D.being connected via technology comes first for young people
小题4:The best title for the passage is probably _______.
A.Twitter, an Awesome WebsiteB.Cars or iPhone
C.Teens Use Twitter to Thumb RidesD.Cool Teens on the Go

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
解析

试题分析:文章介绍了年轻人用twitter联系便车。
小题1:细节题:根据“I think the digital connection of young people is really key, because younger generations grew up sharing things on line, sharing files, photos, music, etc, so they’ve been very used to sharing,” said Juliet Schor, a sociology professor at Boston College. 可知美国青少年喜欢拥有苹果手机作为生日礼物是因为他们喜欢被联系,故选C。
小题2:细节题:根据To me, another plus is that ridesharing represents something, something much bigger than trying to save money. I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other.可知从这篇文章我们可以知道ridesharing可以被看作是人们相互依靠的一种符号,故选B。
小题3:细节题: 根据“I think the digital connection of young people is really key, because younger generations grew up sharing things on line, sharing files, photos, music, etc, so they’ve been very used to sharing,” said Juliet Schor, a sociology professor at Boston College. 故选D。
小题4:主旨题:根据Well, parents, surprise! Lots of us are using Twitter and Facebook to thumb rides, and not just to school. It’s awkward to be refused when you call a friend and ask for a ride. But with Twitter, you just look for other people heading the same way. 可知这篇文章最好的题目是年轻人用twitter联系便车。
故选C。
核心考点
试题【Well, parents, surprise! Lots of us are using Twitter and Facebook to thumb ride】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Love is a telephone which always keeps silent when you are longing for a call, but rings when you are not ready for it. As a result, we often miss the sweetness from the other end.
Love is a telephone which is seldom program-controlled or directly dialed. You cannot get an immediate answer by a mere "hello", let alone go deep into your lover"s heart by one call. Usually it had to be relayed by an operator, and you have to be patient in waiting. Destiny(命运) is the operator of this phone, who is always irresponsible and fond of playing practical jokes to which she may make you a lifelong victim intentionally or unintentionally.
Love is a telephone which is always busy, When you are ready to die for love, you only find, to your disappointment, the line is already occupied by someone else, and you are greeted only by a busy line. This is an eternal regret handed down from generation to generation and you are only one of those who languish for(因…受煎熬) followers.
Love is telephone, but it is difficult to seize the center time for dialing, and you will let the opportunity slip if your call is either too early or too late.
Love is a telephone which is not always associated with happiness. Honeyed words are transmitted by sound waves, but when the lovers are brought together, the phone serves no purpose that many lovers observe that marriage is the doom of love.
Love is a telephone which, when you use it for the first time, makes you so nervous and excited that you either hold the receiver upside down or dial the wrong number. By the time you"ve calmed down, you will beat a loss to whom you should make the call.
Love is a telephone which often has crossed lines. And this usually happens to you unexpectedly. Your time will either cross or be crossed. Both cases are referred to as "triangle". Fortunately, all such occurrences are transient(转瞬即逝的).
小题1:What is the best title of the passage?
A.Love is transient
B.Love is permanent
C.Love is a telephone
D.What’s love in life
小题2:Which statement has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence?  
A."all shall be well,Jack shall have Jill。“(有情人终成眷属)
B.A lifelong love is not only romantic but also practical
C.Love is all we have in life
D.Beauty is in the eyes of beholder
小题3:Which is the synonym with the underlined word ”doom”?
A.monumentB.final endC.key pointD.substitute
小题4:In which part can this passage probably be found ?
A.advertisementB.financialC.emotionD.lottery

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
People in cities all over the world shop in supermarkets. Who decides what you buy in the supermarket? Do you decide? Does the supermarket decide?
When you enter the supermarket, you see shelves full of food. You walk in the aisles (走道) between the shelves. You push a shopping cart and put your food in it.
You probably hear soft, slow music as you walk along the aisles. This may be an attempt to please you, so you will enjoy shopping. Some supermarkets want to increase their profits by playing soft and slow music, because the slow music makes you walk slowly and you have more time to buy things.
Fresh fruit and vegetables are usually put near the entrance. When you arrive at the supermarket, you think about the kinds of fruit and vegetables you need first. Once you’ve got that out of the way, you can relax and do the rest of the shopping without any hurry. Besides, if you see fresh goods first, it gives you a “feel good” impression of freshness, so you can not help spending your money.
Maybe you go to the meat department then. There is some meat on sale, and you want to find it. The manager of the supermarket knows where customers enter the meat department. The cheaper meat is at the other end of the meat department, away from where the customers enter. You have to walk past all the expensive meat before you find the cheaper meat. Maybe you will buy some of the expensive meat instead of the meat on sale.
Most of the food in supermarkets is very attractive. It all says “Buy me quickly!” to the customers. The fresh fruit and vegetables say “Buy me quickly!” as you walk by. The expensive meat says “Buy me quickly!” The supermarket tells you what to buy.
小题1:Some supermarkets play soft, slow music because it ______.
A.makes customers walk slowly and buy more
B.can help customers get the things they want
C.can make customers relaxed and happy
D.can tell customers exactly where to go
小题2:The manager knows ______.
A.where customers come from
B.which customers like slow music
C.where fresh meat should be put
D.which customers like cheap meat
小题3:When walking past the expensive meat, the customers will ______.
A.pay no attention to itB.possibly buy some
C.look for some cheap meatD.feel uncomfortable
小题4:If you see fresh goods first in the supermarket, ______.
A.you know where to get things
B.it brings you good luck
C.it makes you spend less money
D.you’ll get a fresh impression
小题5:Supermarket managers make the food attractive so that ______.
A.the customers will buy moreB.it looks very expensive
C.the customers come oftenD.it seems cheap and fine

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”
Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there don’t have names; in Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.
It’s true that a person doesn’t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, ‘Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don’t know” is impolite, They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
小题1:When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place they usually _________
A.describe the place carefully
B.show him a map of the place
C.tell him the names of the streets
D.refer to recognizable buildings and places
小题2:What is the place where people measure distance in time?
A.New York. B.Los Angeles. C.Kansas.D.Iowa.
小题3:People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ________
A.in order to save time B.as a test C.so as to be politeD.for fun
小题4:What can we infer from the text?
A.It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.
B.It’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.
C.People have similar understandings of politeness.
D.New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Forget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the most influential medium around. Indeed, for many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it remains the next big thing—finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.
Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60% . That is some way behind the U.S. ,where there are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will get a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban(塔利班),which had banned TV, I in 5 Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013—pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.
Television’s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health care. TV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat, Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant improvement in their reading skills.
Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.
B.The world’s TV sets will total 150 million by 2013.
C.45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.
D.Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.
小题2:The author intends to ____________.
A.stress the advantages of TV to people’s lives
B.persuade women to become more independent
C.encourage people to improve their reading skills
D.introduce the readers some websites such as Google
小题3:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.TV Will Rule the World B.TV Will Disturb the World
C.TV Will Better the WorldD.TV Will Remain in World

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Every one of us, rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends. I learned that a true friend is the most important in my life after I had gone        so many terrible things. I felt
upset when I was told that I would have to        the company . As I had a very big family to __ ___   
and was in great need of money,what I was        about was how to find another new  job .In order to         this problem, I rushed from place to place like crazy. I read almost all the newspapers and         almost all the telephone numbers in the newspaper___    in my notebook and tried to call almost a11 the companies that  needed new  _ ___.Not until I found a job in a small town near  Townsville had I        down .My new boss ,Mr. Johnson , was one of my good friends since primary school.“Why didn’t you        me until now ? Was it         to do that ? Explain to me the reason ,”he said ,      me a cup of hot coffee. Both of us were overjoyed to see each other and we          the whole afternoon talking about things and persons that we       at school .John asked me to give him some  advice about          to enlarge his present business and he was entirely happy about my      .To my great surprise,he offered me a         which didn’t need much experience because  I was not         with this field but the pay l got was much more man         .The moment I saw my          ,the sum of money given by the company,I cried for the first time — that was the first time for me to do so since I grew up.
小题1:
A.overB.throughC.aroundD.for
小题2:
A.leaveB.desertC.chooseD.operate
小题3:
A.careB.protectC.loveD.support
小题4:
A.particularB.curiousC.concernedD.excited
小题5:
A.analyzeB.raiseC.explainD.solve
小题6:
A.took downB.turned downC.looked forD.stood for
小题7:
A.commentsB.surveysC.reportsD.advertisements
小题8:
A.customersB.bossesC.clerksD.applicants
小题9:
A.brokenB.slowedC.sunkD.calmed
小题10:
A.contactB.trustC.overlookD.find
小题11:
A.desperateB.harmfulC.worthyD.significant
小题12:
A.awardingB.sharingC.handingD.showing
小题13:
A.spentB.wastedC.sparedD.saved
小题14:
A.discussedB.debated C.rememberedD.imagined
小题15:
A.whatB.howC.whichD.when
小题16:
A.abilityB.courageC.interestsD.suggestions
小题17:
A.positionB.chanceC.fortuneD.service
小题18:
A.popularB.familiarC.patientD.content
小题19:
A.offeredB.requiredC.expectedD.needed
小题20:
A.tipB.shareC.fundD.salary

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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