题目
题型:0125 月考题难度:来源:
or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money. Most of the money today is made of metal or paper.
2.____ one of the first kinds of money was shells.
Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine
Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in
parts of Africa. The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the centre.
3.____
Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. 4.____ Sweden and Russia used
copper (铜) to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.
But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese
thought of a way to improve money. 5.____ The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to
another than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money
until today.
B. But people used to use all kinds of things as money.
C. No one knows for certain when people began to use money.
D. People strung (串联) them together and carried them from place to place.
E. Money, as we know, is all made of paper.
F. They began to use paper money.
G. Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.
答案
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1.____ People use money to buy fo】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
where the only place people hurry is on the football field and things are done in "Fiji time"?
Viti Lev-Great Fiji-is the largest island. Here you"ll find the capital Suva and the international airport at
Nadi Vatoa, on the other hand, is a tiny island in the farthest part of Hiji. Then there are 331 other islands,
many of them with places to stay.
With less than a million people living on islands, you"ll never feel crowded And with a climate (气候)
that changes only for five degrees between seasons, there"s never a bad time to come.
From cities to villages, from mountains to beaches, from water sports to wooden artworks, Fiji can
give you more adventures and special experiences than you could find almost any where in the world.
Whenever you come, wherever you go, you"re sure to see some unforgettable events from war dances
to religious (宗教的) songs, from market days to religious days. It"s not just staged for tourists; it"s still
a part of everyday life in Fiji And any one of us can enjoy Fiji"s spirit by being part of the traditional (传统
的) sharing of yaqona-a drink made from the root of a Fiji plant.
So why not join us for the experience of a lifetime?
B. In Sydney
C. On the island of Vatoa
D. On the island of Viti Levu
B. They stick to a traditional way of lift
C. They like to travel from place to place
D. They love taking adventures abroad
B. its good weather all year round
C. its exciting football matches
D. its religious beliefs
B. In a science report
C. In a travel magazine
D. In a geography textbook
their practices in different cultures. They understand the importance of avoiding business decisions based on
misconceptions-mistaken ideas.
One cause of misconceptions is ethnocentrism, the belief that one"s own culture"s way of doing things is
better than the way of other cultures. It"s ethnocentrism that leads to failure in international business. To avoid
ethnocentrism, it"s necessary to study the different elements (组成部分) of culture: language, values and
attitudes, and customs and manners.
Language
A knowledge of the local language can help international business people in four ways. First, people can
communicate directly. Second, people are usually more open in their communication with someone who speaks
their language. Third, an understanding of the language allows people to infer meanings that are not said
directly. Finally, knowing the language helps people to understand the culture better.
Values are people"s basic beliefs about the difference between right and wrong, good and bad. An attitude
is a way of thinking or acting. Values and attitudes influence international business. For example, many people
in the United States believe that chocolate from Switzerland is better than chocolate from other countries, and
they buy a lot of it.
Customs and manners
Customs are common social practices. Manners are ways of acting that the society believes are polite. For
example, in the United States, it is the custom to have salad (色拉) before the main course at dinner, not after.
It"s not acceptable to talk with food in mouth at table. Failure to understand the customs and manners of other
countries will bring difficulty selling their products. Orange juice as a breakfast drink of an American company
in France doesn"t sell well because the French don"t usually drink juice with breakfast.
B. to communicate without outside help
C. to express their thoughts indirectly
D. to have a better idea of their own culture
B. values
C. attitudes
D. customs
B. Basic Beliefs in Business
C. International Business Culture
D. Successful International Business
B. how to avoid misunderstandings in business
C. how to use a local language in business
D. how to act politely and properly in business
There is on e extra heading which you do not need.
A. Varieties of college dictionaries |
阅读理解。 |
Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost. Many roads and places in Singapore (新加坡) are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries-in both the West and the East. Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus-obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel. Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, "Base Basah" means "wet rice" in Malay (马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road "Wet Rice Road"? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road. A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is "Circular Road" for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like "Paya Lebar Crescent". This road is called a crescent (月 牙) because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again. |
1. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _____. |
A. the government is usually the first to name a place B. many places tend to have more than one name C. a ceremony will be held when a place is named D. people prefer the place names given by the government |
2. What does the underlined phrase "die hard" in Paragraph 1 probably mean? |
A. Change suddenly. B. Change significantly. C. Disappear mysteriously. D. Disappear very slowly. |
3. Which of the following places is named after a person? |
A. Raffles Place. B. Selector Airbase. C. Piccadilly Circus. D. Paya Lebar Crescent. |
4. Bras Basah Road is named _____. |
A. after a person B. after a place C. after an activity D. by its shape |
5. Bras Basah Road is named _____. |
A. after a person B. after a place C. after an activity D. by its shape |
阅读理解。 |
Liverpool, my hometown, is a unique city. It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage (遗产) Site. I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey. Blanketed in mist (薄雾), Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the sounds of sea-birds, and appeared unbelievably charming. When I headed toward the centre, I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpool"s history. As if to stress its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries (美术馆) than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told that it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in the world, and is the home of modern art in the north of England. However, culture is more than galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britain’s No.1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and its musicians are famous all over the world. Liverpool is also well-known for its football and other sports events. Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, making the city a place of wonder. As you would expect from such a city, there are restaurants serving food from around the world. When my trip was about to complete, I chose to rest my legs in Liverpool’s famous Philharmonic pub (酒馆). It is a monument to perfection, and a heritage attraction itself. Being a World Heritage Site, my home city is certainly a place of "outstanding universal value". It is a treasure house with plenty of secrets for the world to explore. |
1. Visitors who see the city for the first time would be deeply impressed by _____. |
A. its charming banks B. its famous museums C. its wonderful palaces D. its attractive buildings |
2. The third paragraph is developed mainly by _____. |
A. providing different examples B. following the order of space C. making comparisons D. analyzing causes |
3. The author uses the Philharmonic pub to prove that _____. |
A. Liverpool is a well-known city for its restaurants B. Liverpool is an impressive place full of attraction C. a pub is a wonderful place for visitors to relax themselves D. a pub is a perfect choice for visitors to complete their journey |
4. What is the passage mainly about? |
A. The universal value of the world heritage in Liverpool B. The exciting experience of the author in Liverpool C. The special cultural atmosphere of Liverpool D. The beautiful historic sites of Liverpool |