题目
题型:河南省月考题难度:来源:
house is in the U.S.A., the best wife is in Japan, and the best food is in China.
"So I took __1__ and pleasure to __2__ "the best food" for my American family. Each day,
regardless of my poor skill of cooking,I performed(表演)my play in __3__ way:changing the dishes"
colour,the meat"s type or the soup"s style(风味).Thus,my American friends could discover the __4__ of eating Chinese food. Because of my"__5__" job,I was often rewarded(奖励)by their __6__ of
appreciation (感激) such as "very tasty","excellent", etc.
But the joke was here: yesterday, I cooked Sichuan-style __7__ for dinner. I was __8__ at my
achievement(成就).
When all the family members arrived at the table,they first looked __9__ at the fish,then looked at
me. "Why do all the fish have their __10__?" they asked,"It"s horrible!"
Horrible or beautiful? I don"t know. But I __11__ know that fish heads are deliciou
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070759-95723.png)
enjoying it.
Another __15__thing is:the American friends often said to me" __16__ "as they __17__ fruits or
other things.
According to Chinese tradition(传统),I would simply smile in answer to their kindness __18__
actually helping myself to any of the food. __19__I said "help yourself" to them whenever I brought home
fruits. Dear me,no matter how much or how often I brought home food, as long as it was nice to
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070759-96506.png)
taste,they __20__ hesitated(犹豫) to use their hands to "help themselves" until all was finished.
( )2. A. buy
( )3. A. their
( )4. A. way
( )5. A. hard
( )6. A. expressions
( )7. A. meat
( )8. A. praised
( )9. A. pleasedly
( )10. A. bones
( )11. A. do
( )12. A. tail
( )13. A. fact
( )14. A. honour
( )15. A. real
( )16. A. please help us
( )17. A. brought home
( )18. A. not
( )19. A. At last
( )20. A. usual
B. fetch
B. a new
B. joy
B. daily
B. sentence
B. fish
B. pleased
B. excitedly
B. flesh(肉)
B. will
B. head
B. China
B. seat
B. exciting
B. excuse me
B. wanted
B. but not
B. Above all
B. often
C. cook
C. the same
C. trouble
C. good
C. doing
C. soup
C. bad
C. surprisedly
C. tails
C. want to
C. soup
C. USA
C. table
C. interesting
C. help yourself
C. were buying
C. without
C. After all
C. never
D. leave
D. a simple
D. importance
D. new
D. smile
D. egg
D. surprise
D. worriedly
D. heads
D. should
D. flesh
D. the West
D. plate
D. easy
D. eat them please
D. were eating
D. nor
D. In return
D. had
答案
核心考点
试题【完型填空 I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
calendar.For thousands of years,the festival 1._____(mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats
in honour of Qu Yuan,who is said to have committed suicide(自***) by drowning himself.
Qu was a minister of the State of Chu 2._____(situate) in the presentday Hunan and Hubei provinces,
during the Warring States Period (战国时期).He was upright,loyal and highly respected.3._____,he
was dismissed from office.4._____(realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials,Qu leapt
into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month.Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were
5._____(able) to recover his body.
The people of Chu 6._____mourned Qu"s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost 7._____
year on the day of his death.But one year,the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge
reptile (爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice.The spirit then advised 8._____to wrap the rice and
bind it 9._____throwing it into the river.
During the Duanwu Festival,zong zi is eaten to symbolize (象征,表示) the rice offerings to Qu.And
the dragonboat races symbolize 10._____many attempts to rescue and recover Qu"s body.
首先请阅读下列深圳书城的畅销书的封面及基本信息:
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070530-98313.png)
A. Foreword
The Antidepressant Survival Guide: Beat the Side Effects of Your Medication
by Robert J. Hedaya, M. D,
Robert J. Hedaya, M. D. , is a clinical professor of psychiatry at Georgetown University Hospital"s
Department of Psychiatry.
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070530-55480.png)
Motto: Live well.
B. How Fear Limits Us
On Becoming Fearless. . . in Love, Work, and Life
by Arianna Huffington
Arianna Huffington was raised in Greece by her fearless mother. She has written this book for her two daughters in the hope that they will lead fearless lives.
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070530-39694.png)
Motto:Overcome the obstacle, get over the next hill.
C. Determination: How to Set Goals and Go After Them
Fight Your Fear and Win
by Don Greene, Ph. D.
Don Greene, Ph. D. , was a nationally ranked high school diver. He was the sports psychologist for
the U. S. Olympic Diving Team.
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070531-35244.png)
Motto: Determination is drive.
D. The Anger Business
Anger: The Misunderstood Emotion
by Carol Tavris, Ph. D.
Carol Tavris, Ph. D. , was senior editor, she now teaches from time to time in the department of
psychology at UCLA
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070531-78533.png)
Motto: Reduce Stress!
E. In the Presence of Danger
The Gift of Fear
by Davin de Becker
Davin de Becker, America"s leading expert on violence, is the bestselling author of the Gift of Fear:
Survival Signals.
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070531-29163.png)
Motto: Trust and act on our straight instincts.
F. Moving from Fear to Freedom
Transforming Anxiety, Transcending Shame
by Rex Briggs, M. S. W.
REX BRIGGS, M. S. W. , has been a selected speaker at the National Anxiety Disorders Association of America"s conferences since 1986.
Motto: Weaken anxiety.
下面是这些书的简要内容, 请匹配相关的书名.
1. This useful, popular book shows that if you are gone broke and lose love, please hold yourself back.
If you look fat, just face it calmly. If you are in survival thinking, the most important is that you get rid of
all the difficulties in front of us, life will be safe, perfect. If your daughters are to take their rightful place in
society, they must become fearless.
2. In this book, the author calls the nation"s leading experts on violent behavior, and shows you how to
spot even tiny signs of danger before it"s too late. Most violent acts are unpredictable. It points out that
true fear is often a signal that can save your life. Believe the threat of violence surrounds us every day.
But we can protect ourselves by straight judgement.
3. This book based on his years of clinical experience. It says about twentyfive million Americans take
medicine to avoid depression. Despite the advances in the treatment of depression in recent years, many
patients, even with the best medical care, feel that they are not living rich and fulfilling lives. This book will
direct you how to survive well.
4. This interesting book tells us that annoyance is as much a political matter as a biological one. And anger
is a definite message: Pay attention to me. I don"t like what you are doing. Restore my pride. You"re in my way. Give me justice. This book suggests that when you"re angry, just let it right out.
5. This valuable book states that nervousness has become a constant factor in today"s society like a sign of the times, but it is sometimes difficult to recognize the effects of anxiety on our mental health. The only way to feel better about ourselves is to go out and do it.
saying:"Good good study,day day up",which is a most interesting sentence.When I first read
the similar sentence "Long time no see" from an American friend"s Email,I also laughed.I
thought it was a perfect __1__ of Chinglish.Later on,my friend told me that it is a standard
American __2__.I was too surprised.Her words could not __3__ me at all.So I did a search
on www.google,com.To my surprise,there are over 60 thousand web pages __4__"long
time no see".This sentence has been __5__ used in Emails,newspapers or any other
__6__ places.Though it is informal,it is part of the language that Americans use daily.
__7__,if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word,the software will tell you that the
grammar needs correcting.
Nobody knows the __8__ of this Chinglish sentence.Some people __9__that it
came from Charlie Chan"s movies.In the 1930s,Hollywood movie makers successfully
__10__ a famous Chinese detective named "Charlie Chan" on wide screens,__11__
liked to teach Americans some Chinese __12__."Long time no see" was his trademark.
Soon it became a__13__phrase.
Some scholars __14__ America to a huge pot of stew.All kinds of culture are mixed
together,and they change the color and taste of each other.Language is usually the first
thing to be __15__ in the mixed stew.
( )2.A.custom
( )3.A.ensure
( )4.A.publishing
( )5.A.seldom
( )6.A.important
( )7.A.Unfortunately
( )8.A.use
( )9.A.believe
( )10.A.did
( )11.A.who
( )12.A.sayings
( )13.A.popular
( )14.A.treat
( )15.A.mentioned
B .greeting
B .persuade
B .printing
B .hardly
B .possible
B .Luckily
B .meaning
B .suggest
B .published
B .which
B .words
B .important
B .compare
B .used
C.habit
C.convince
C.containing
C.widely
C.interesting
C.Suddenly
C.expression
C.advise
C.created
C.whom
C.customs
C.useful
C.lead
C.considered
D.proverb
D.convey
D.expressing
D.deeply
D.pleasant
D.However
D.origin
D.tell
D.discovered
D.that
D.telling
D.useless
D.take
D.influenced
change their practices in different cultures.They understand the importance of avoiding business decisions
based on misconceptions-mistaken ideas.
One cause of misconceptions is ethnocentrism, the belief that one"s own culture"s way of doing things is better than the way of other cultures.It"s ethnocentrism that leads to failure in international business.To
avoid ethnocentrism, it"s necessary to study the different elements(组成部分) of culture: language, values
and attitudes,and customs and manners.
Language
A knowledge of the local language can help international business people in four ways.First, people can communicate directly.Second, people are usually more open in their communication with someone who
speaks their language.Third, an understanding of the language allows people to infer meanings that are not
said directly.Finally, knowing
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070500-62553.png)
Values and Attitudes
Values are people"s basic beliefs about the difference between right and wrong, good and bad.An
attitude is a way of thinking or acting.Values and attitudes influence international business.For example,
many people in the United States believe that chocolate from Switzerland is better than chocolate from
other countries, and they buy a lot of it.
Custom
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070500-12728.png)
Customs are common social practices.Manners are ways of acting that the society believes are polite.
For example, in the United States, it is the custom to have salad(色拉) before the main course at dinner,
not after.It"s not acceptable to talk with food in mouth at table.Failure to understand the customs and
manners of other countries will bring difficulty selling their products.Orange juice as a breakfast drink of
an American company in France doesn"t sell well because the French don"t usually drink juice with
breakfast.
A. to be more open with their customers
B. to communicate without outside help
C. to express their thoughts
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070500-91351.png)
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070501-28898.png)
D. to have a better idea of their own culture
2. The act of many people buying chocolate of Switzerland shows the role of ________.
A. manners
B. values
C. attitudes
D. customs
3. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Misconceptions in Business
B. Basic Beliefs in Business
C. International Business
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070501-26671.png)
D. Successful International Business
4. The author"s purpose of writing this article is to tell people ________.
A. how to take a right attitude in business
B. how to avoid misunderstandings in business
C. how to use a local language in business
D. how to act politely and properly in business
they receive their elementary (初等) and high school education by workin
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070445-27952.png)
Center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public "cyberschools", and that is about twice as many as two years ago.
The money for students to attend a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states where they
live.Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools.They
also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.
Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed.These
people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools.They say
learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.
Whatever the judgment of cyberschools, they are getting more and more popular.For example, a new
cyberschool called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall.It will serve
children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen.
Children get free equipment for their online education.This includes a computer, a printer, books and
technical services.Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their
computers when necessary.
Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another.But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time.They were guests of honor at
their graduation.
A. They have to take long bus rides to school.
B. They study at home rather than in classrooms.
C. They receive money from traditional public schools.
D. They do well in traditional school programs.
2. What is a problem with cyberschools?
A. Their equipment costs a lot of money.
B. They get little support from the state government.
C. It is hard to know students" progress in learning.
D. The students find it hard to make friends.
3. Cyberschools are getting popular because ________.
A. they are less expensive for students
B. their students can work at their own speed
C. their graduates are more successful in society
D. they serve students in a wider age range
4. We can infer that the author
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070445-60293.png)
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191218/20191218070446-74338.png)
A. unprejudiced in his description of cyberschools
B. excited about the future of cyberschools
C. doubtful about the quality of cyberschools
D. disappointed at the development of cyberschools
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