题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
To 50 a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to 51 a New Year’s greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers. 52 , as the pace of life is becoming faster and faster, people have 53 new ways to celebrate the Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out greeting cards. 54 , they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during the New Year holidays has come into 55 .
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:B
小题16:A
小题17:C
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:A
解析
试题分析:本文属于文化类短文,讲述了中国的年俗,在这一天人们吃什么,玩什么。以及不同的年俗所象征的意义。
小题1:B 名词辨析。A话B习惯C意义D故事;南方和北方人在这一天有不同的饮食习惯。
小题2:D 形容词辨析。A通常B难忘的C普通的D特殊的;这特殊的一天,人们的饮食不一样。
小题3:B 副词辨析。A很少B通常C总是D几乎不;在北方人们通常吃饺子。
小题4:A 名词辨析。A结束B未来C结果D影响;饺子意味着一段时间的开始和结束。
小题5:B 名词辨析。A原因B记录C笔记D故事;根据历史记录,南北方人都吃饺子。
小题6:D 连词辨析。也许因为南方生产的大米更多,南方人慢慢地就吃别的食物了。
小题7:C 动词辨析。A导致B那走C生产D带来;也许因为南方生产的大米更多。
小题8:D 动词辨析。A理解B知道C生产D开始;南方人在这一天慢慢第就开始吃别的东西了。
小题9:A 副词辨析。A除此之外B因此C结果是D通常;除此之外,这一天人们也吃面条。
小题10:D 名词辨析。A科目B头衔C节目D饭菜;在第一顿饭菜里罪常见的就是面条。
小题11:A 动词辨析。A象征B显示C展示D说明;面条象征这生命的长寿。
小题12:B 动词辨析。A运输B代表C去取D带走;年糕代表着一年年的生活的改善。
小题13:C 名词辨析。A健康B家庭C生活D工作;年糕代表着一年年的生活的改善。
小题14:A 名词辨析。A团圆B运气C幸福D和谐;汤圆是团圆的象征。
小题15:B 固定词组。Pay a visit to…参观…;拜访…;指在春节拜访亲戚朋友。
小题16:A 动词辨析。A表达B描述C建立D定义;人们送贺卡表达信念问候。
小题17:C 副词辨析。A幸运B不幸C然而D而且;然而,随着生活节奏变快人们采用了新方法。
小题18:D 短语辨析。A赠送B辨认C染上D开始用;,随着生活节奏变快人们采用了新方法。
小题19:A 副词辨析。A代替B幸运C而且D而且;代替贺卡,他们发送短信来表示新年祝福。
小题20:A 名词辨析。A时尚B影响C视力D权力;在春节期间旅游变得流行起来了。
点评:本文主要讲述了中国的年俗,从本篇完型我们可以看出完形的考查趋势。突出考察学生词汇与结构,词汇与结构这部分既是整个考试的基础,也是本题考察的重点部分,在以后的复习中,要特别重视词汇与语法的复习,重视自己基础的夯实与提高,只有这样,才能以不变应万变,在高考中中立于不败之地。另外在答题注意上下文理解,同时结合逻辑推理进行答题,题目就能迎刃而解。
核心考点
试题【The Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is rath】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
GOOD NEWS
Free museums.No charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities(文物).
Pop music.Britain is the only country to compare with the US on this score.
Black cabs.London taxi drivers know where they are going even if there are never
enough of them at weekends or night.
Choice of food.Visitors can find everything from Ethiopian to Swedish restaurants.
Fashion.Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names
such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too.
BAD NEWS
Poor service.“It’s part of the image of the place.People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,” says Professor Tony Seaton, of Luton University’s International Tourism Research Center.
Poor public transport.Trains and buses are promised to defeat the keenest tourists, although the overcrowded London tube is inexplicably (难以理解的) popular.
Rain.Still in the number one complaint.
No air-conditioning.So that even splendidly hot summers become as unbearable as the downpours.
Overpriced hotels.The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.
Licensing hours.Alcohol (酒) is in short supply after 11 p.m. even in “24-hour cities”.
小题1:What do tourists complain most?
A.Poor service. | B.Poor public transport. |
C.Rain. | D.Overpriced hotels. |
A.Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US. |
B.Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US. |
C.Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the US. |
D.Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US. |
A.At 12: 00 p.m. | B.At 10: 00 p.m. | C.At 11: 00 p.m. | D.At 9: 00 p.m. |
A.You have to pay to visit the museums. |
B.It’s very cheap to travel by taxi there. |
C.You cannot find Chinese food there. |
D.The public transport is poor there. |
Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens(扩大) our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明), culture, customs and ideas.
Through history, most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)—not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心). They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线). Also, business travel has been going on for centuries.Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.
So travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.
小题1:The underlined word“expand”in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “ __________”.
A.decide | B.protect | C.widen | D.lose |
A.for knowledge | B.to make a living | C.to get experiences | D.for fun |
A.tiring | B.funny | C.expensive | D.helpful |
_42 wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a__43 telephone to give my American friend Danny a _44_ and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked__45__ he could help me. “ Yes,” I said, “ I want to give my friend a ring.” “ Well, that’s__46__,” he exclaimed. “ Are you getting47_? But aren’t you a bit _48__?” “ Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “ I __49_want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me _50__there’s a phone box, please?” “ Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”
When at last we _51__meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Don’t worry,” she said to me. “I had so many_52__at first. There are lots of words which the Americans__53__differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to _54__funny things they say. Most of the__55__British and American people understand each other!”
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Hipsters value independent thinking, progressive politics, an appreciation of creativity and intelligence. Hipsters take pains and pride in not being mainstream. However, their culture has become quite trendy. This irony is central to their culture and offers an interesting paradox.
“I do take things in the mainstream with a grain of salt,” says Ben Polson, a college student at Brown University in the US. Polson describes himself as a hipster and says he often questions what determines popularity, especially regarding music.When lesser-known bands become popular they often lose their former fan base in exchange for a new one. There is a famous hipster saying that goes: I used to like that band before it got popular.
According to Polson, bands’ music changes when they go mainstream. They become “less experimental, doing things just to save popularity and fans. The original elements that we were drawn to slowly dwindle for the sake of popularity.”
Many young adults have started to view hipsters’ outlook as cool and are adopting their counterculture mindset (心态)themselves. This has led to specialized brands, stores and music for the hipster position. Ironically, some such stores, including clothing labels Urban Outfitters and American Apparel, have gained mainstream popularity. This has seemingly diluted(冲淡) the anti-mainstream culture.
“A lot of people that are self-defined hipsters aren’t really hipsters, they’re just trying to conform to the non-conformist(不墨守成规者) to seem cooler,” says Amanda Leopold, a college student from Oberlin College, US. Although Leopold has many unconventional tastes and seems quite individualist, she refuses to classify herself as a hipster.
There is a conflict among hipsters about the very definition of the label. To some, to be a hipster is to be free from cultural constraints. To others, it means wearing a certain style and listening to a specific style of music. The former constantly strives for uniqueness, while the latter strives not to be mainstream.
And yet, the movement is gaining mainstream popularity. “It’s kind of the trend these days; everyone wants to be hip so no one’s hip,” says Leopold. “There have been hipsters since the seventies. It’s only become popular recently.”
Hipsters reject materialism and laugh at mainstream culture. But are they really beyond material comforts? Do they have any ideas of their own if they despise mainstream so much?
Christy Wampole, an associate professor of literature at Princeton University, US, is not so sure. She says the hipster is a contradiction in himself and an easy target of mockery(嘲弄). Writing in The New York Times, Wampole paints a less appreciative picture of a typical hipster.
“The hipster is a scholar of social forms, a student of cool. He studies continuously, searching for what has yet to be found by the mainstream. He is a walking citation(例证); his clothes refer to much more than themselves. He tries to negotiate the age-old problem of individuality, not with concepts, but with material things.”
小题1:From the passage we can know that hipsters are ____________________________.
A.a group of people who are self-denied |
B.a group of students who are good at musical instruments |
C.people who follow the latest trends and fashions |
D.people who pay no attention to material things |
A.enlarge | B.delete | C.disappear | D.decrease |
A.she doesn’t like her own unconventional tastes |
B.there are too many specialized brands, stores and music for the hipster position |
C.she thinks that a lot of people that are self-defined hipsters aren’t really hipsters |
D.the hipsters’ culture has become quite trendy |
A.happy | B.disappointed | C.excited | D.content |
A.the difficult situation of hipsters | B.the trend of fashion |
C.the changes of the society | D.the culture of hipsters |
You"ll probably start meal with soup or something small, and then you have meat of fish with vegetables, and then desert, followed by coffee. It"s polite to finish everything on your plate and have more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your host and hostess the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter. British and American people like to say "thank you, thank you, thank you" all the time!
小题1:You"re not invited to the evening by a friend, which .
A.means you are not welcome f or some bad manners |
B.means he or she doesn"t like you for some unknown reasons |
C.means you should pay more visits to them and bring more gifts |
D.doesn"t mean he or she doesn"t like you |
A.say you like the host"s house very much |
B.ask the host the price of the things in the house |
C.have drinks and some snacks before the evening |
D.sit beside the host or hostess when having dinner |
A.you are healthy | B.you rea lly like the food |
C.you like cooking | D.you have a good appetite.(胃口) |
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