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语法填空
     With the reform of Chinese higher education, more and more colleges and universities put emphasis
on nurturing students" abilities.  1   a result, elective courses are   2    (avail) not only for excellent
academic performers but also for students of the average level.Certainly, students have different reasons   3  (choose) their own electives.For some, practical skills are the essence of college education, and
therefore, courses on computer science, marketing, and finance   4   (prefer). On the other hand,   5   
may hold the idea of liberal education and electives concerning literature, history, and philosophy are the
most welcome.
     Take me as   6   example:being a disciple of free education, I stand for the idea    7   university is not
a place for survival skills,    8    a palace of knowledge and critical reasoning.   9   my major is chemistry,
the electives I attend most frequently are English literature, an Introduction to Classic Music, and Different Schools of Western Painting.  10    really widen my horizon.
答案
1. As
2. available
3. to choose
4. are preferred
5. others
6. an
7. that
8. but
9. Although
10. They
核心考点
试题【语法填空     With the reform of Chinese higher education, more and more colleges and】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
完形填空     Although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic (原子的) age, we knew about mushroom
clouds. A huge crack (裂缝) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and __1__
screaming down the hall.
     Had a new world war started? Palefaced, our young science teacher quickly__2__us for a fire drill.
We huddled (卷缩) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and__3__the spreading
cloud darken the bright spring sky.
     Rumors flew every which way, __4__two hours would pass before we got the full story. One rumor
we heard was that the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had__5__; children whose parents__6__
there began to cry.
     I__7__-that was where my father was working that day.
     The school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed (解散) to__8__our way home the best
way we could. I"d walked a quarter of the threemile trip to my home__9__a car horn frightened me to
__10__. My Uncle Barney__11__alongside me in his old Ford. The instant I saw him, I knew my father
__12__. Otherwise, Papa would have__13__for me himself.
     As if in slow motion from a great distance, Uncle Barney motioned for me to__14__. Numb with
grief, I crawled into the back__15__. I barely took notice of the man sitting there, and didn"t recognize
him until he__16__me. When Papa put his strong arms around me, I forgot for a moment that
Cherokees aren"t supposed to__17__.
     Many of my fellow students lost their__18__in the explosion. Tragedy would one day come to
our__19__, as it inevitably (不可避免地) comes to all, but one day Texas City blew up, it
miraculously (奇迹般地) passed us by. Because he lost his keys on that April morning, as he
explained, my father lived for__20__32 years-we were to have a second lifetime forever.
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(     )1. A. headmaster
(     )2. A. organized  
(     )3. A. heard      
(     )4. A. when      
(     )5. A. blown up  
(     )6. A. lived      
(     )7. A. smiled    
(     )8. A. make      
(     )9. A. when      
(     )10. A. decision  
(     )11. A. pulled up
(     )12. A. was there
(     )13. A. gone      
(     )14. A. get off  
(     )15. A. seat      
(     )16. A. looked at
(     )17. A. cry      
(     )18. A. teachers  
(     )19. A. class    
(     )20. A. other    
B. students    
B. ordered    
B. smelled    
B. as          
B. been closed
B. worked      
B. frightened  
B. feel        
B. while      
B. attention  
B. pulled out  
B. was here    
B. come        
B. get over    
B. chair      
B. helped      
B. laugh      
B. relatives  
B. family      
B. others      
C. workers      
C. made        
C. watched      
C. as if        
C. been opened  
C. studied      
C. froze        
C. push        
C. as          
C. feeling      
C. pulled in    
C. was gone    
C. left        
C. get through  
C. stool        
C. reached for  
C. excite      
C. friends      
C. school      
C. another      
D. books        
D. asked        
D. felt          
D. although      
D. been on fire  
D. visited      
D. worried      
D. find          
D. for          
D. expression    
D. pulled off    
D. was alone    
D. stopped      
D. get in        
D. bag          
D. called on    
D. shout        
D. parents      
D. house        
D. the other    
阅读理解
     The practice of magic includes special words, actions, and objects. Most magic involves a person
called a magician, who claims to have supernatural powers.  
     Magic words. To work most magic, the magician sings or speaks special words in a certain order.  
These words are called incantations or spells. Some spells form prayers to demons(魔鬼), spirits, or
other supernatural forces. Many societies believe the magic will not work unless the magician recites the
spells perfectly. Other magic words have no meaning, though they supposedly possess power when
spoken by a magician.
     Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic. Many of these movements
act out the desired effect of the magic. For example, a magician trying to make rain fall may sprinkle
(洒) water on the ground. The magician"s combined words and actions form a ceremony.
     Magic objects include certain plants, stones, and other things with supposed supernatural powers. 
Any such object may be called a fetish(物神). But this term often refers to an object-for example, a
carving or a dried snake-honored by a tribe for its magic powers. Many tribes believe fetishes have
magic power because spirits live in these objects.
     Many people carry magic objects called amulets(护身符)to protect themselves from harm. Many
amulets are stones or rings engraved(雕刻) with magic symbols.
     The magician.  In some societies, nearly everyone knows how to work some magic. In other
societies, only experts practice magic. Magicians may be called medicine men, medicine women,
shamans, sorcerers, or witch doctors. In many societies, magicians must inherit their powers. In others,
any person may become a magician by studying the magical arts.
     Many societies believe magicians must observe certain rules and taboos (forbidden actions) for their
spells to work. For example, they may be required not to eat various foods or to avoid sexual activity
for a certain period before the ceremony.
1. What do magic words mean to people in some society?
A. They have the power to kill devils.
B. They have power if magician recites the right spells.
C. They have no effect at all.  
D. They can be used whenever they want.  
2. People believe magic actions will have an effect if they are accompanied by________.
A. the spells
B. magic objects
C. stones or rings engraved with magic symbols
D. medicine 
3. Why do many people believe in a fetish? 
A. Because it is often a ring which is worth a lot of money.  
B. Because it is carved with magic symbols.  
C. Because people think spirits live in it.  
D. Because it can help them with many things.
4. What"s the best title of the passage?
A. How Magic Works
B. The Power of Magic
C. How to Practice Magic
D. The Choice of Magicians
     Japanese high school students either walk or ride bicycles if the distance is not too great. In other
cases, students must take public buses and trains. After junior high school, students attend schools
based on their high school entrance examination scores. So some students travel a great distance to
attend the school.
________
     The school day begins at 8: 30. Then students assemble in their homeroom classes for the day"s
studies. Each homeroom has an average of 40-45 students. Students stay in their homeroom
classrooms for most of the school day. Only for physical education, laboratory classes, or other
subjects requiring special facilities(设备) do students move to different parts of the school. Between
classes and at lunchtime, classrooms can be noisy, lively places. Some schools may have a cafeteria
(自助餐厅), but most do not. In most schools, students bring a box lunch from home, prepared by
the mother in the early morning hours.
     Japanese students spend 240 days a year at school, 60 days more than American students. 
Students in high schools take three years" each of the following subjects mathematics, social studies,
Japanese, science, and English. Other subjects include physical education, music, art, and moral
(道德的) studies. All the students in one grade level study the same subjects. Given the number of
required subjects, electives(选修科目) are few.
     Afterschool Activities
     Club activities take place after school every day. Students can join only one club, and they rarely
change clubs from year to year, so the clubs are relatively stable. Clubs are made up of sports clubs
(baseball, soccer, judo, kendo, etc. ) and culture clubs(English, broadcasting, science, etc. ). New
students usually are encouraged to select a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs
meet for two hours after school each day and many clubs continue to meet during school vacations.
1. Most Japanese high school students often have their lunch________.
A. in restaurants  
B. in school cafeterias
C. at home    
D. in homeroom classrooms
2. Students in the USA go to school________days a year.
A. 180  
B. 200  
C. 240  
D. 300
3. The underlined word "rarely" in the fourth paragraph means "________".
A. always  
B. never  
C. seldom  
D. often
4. From the passage we know that________.
A. there are less than 40 students in each class in Japanese high schools
B. students must stay in homeroom classrooms for physical education
C. there are few subjects for students to choose except the required ones
D. there will not be any club activities during school vacations
5. The best subtitle for the second and third paragraphs may be "________".
A. At school  
B. In class
C. Subjects  
D. Homerooms
阅读理解


     I find some of the ways in which Chinese parents show love for their children rather surprising.
Obviously there are some pretty big differences between our behavior and theirs in this respect. Most
Chinese children seem to get whatever they want, from ice creams, sweets and toys to endless attention
from the adults around them.Is this a sort of spoiling or love? I wonder.
     Most westerners would think it is a sort of spoiling rather than love. We think love means educating
your children and bringing them up to lead an independent life. That includes learning to accept the fact
that he can"t get everything he wants. As an adult, he will not always get the quite expensive car he hunts
for; she will not always manage to acquire the beautiful dress she longs for. So we try to teach our
children early to cope with the disappointment of not getting what they want.
     I find too much such kind of love for the children can actually spoil them. To my surprise, it seems
that the life of a Chinese child is rather hard. Without doubt, the child is the very center of a whole circle
of adults, but on the other hand he or she is also expected to start studying according to adults"wishes.
Many children of my son"s age take piano lessons, painting classes and even English lessons. It looks as
if Chinese adults think that just playing without learning anything is a waste of time. So in this respect our
children appear spoiled, just because they are allowed to play. But without this sort of play how can
Western children develop such free and rich imaginations? In fact, the connection between this
imagination and the creativity is so important in the children"s future life.
1. In which way do most Chinese children seem to be spoiled?
A. They can be supported by their parents.
B. They can play whenever they want.
C. They need not behave themselves.
D. Their demands can always be satisfied.
2. In the author"s opinion, the life of a Chinese child is __________.
A. rather hard  
B. rather easy
C. independent  
D. colorful
3. The author thinks Western children appear spoiled because __________.
A. they can manage time by themselves
B. they can have the freedom to play
C. they can take piano lessons
D. they may have expensive toys
4. The best title of the passage could be __________.
A. Chinese children"s early education
B. How to develop kids" imagination
C. What is the real love for children
D. The imagination and the creativity
阅读理解
     From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space stations,
human beings have been putting great effort into space research. And so far, we have achieved many
successes. But there are still numerous tasks in front of us and we should not cease trying to progress.
     The international space station is an important step we should take in space exploration. It is not
only helpful but also essential. It provides a proper space environment for many experiments that we
have wanted to do for a long time. It is also a base for the observations of the earth and the universe. It
could also be an important base for later travel to the moon and Mars. In a word, if we want to explore
space more, the first thing we should do is to set up a space station.
     As the space station costs a lot of money, it is hard for one country alone to establish one. The USA
seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone, and it has tried to do so,
but not very successful. So it aggregated many other countries to work on it together. Though it is still
extremely expensive, it is much cheaper than doing it alone. It is really a job that needs everyone"s effort
and will benefit everyone.
     But even so, the funds needed are still a big problem. As for the USA, it seems that it has too many
things to spend its money on. Although it is the richest country in the world, it has much debt every year.
It has to make arrangements about its finance, a try to find a balance in all these issues.
1. What is the author’s attitude towards building and developing the international space station?
A. Supportive.    
B. Doubtful.
C. Critical.  
D. Dissatisfied.
2. From Paragraph 2 we learn that __________.
A. the necessity of building the international space station is not realized now
B. many experiments have been done in the international space station
C. the international space station is necessary for people to explore space more
D. people have traveled to Mars from the international space station
3. Which of the following is NOT a reason for countries" cooperation in building the international
space station?
A. That it requires a lot of money.
B. That it needs everyone’s effort.
C. That it will benefit every participating country.
D. That it is too far away from the earth.
4. The underlined word "aggregated" in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by "__________".
A. united  
B. scolded
C. allowed  
D. forbade
5. Which of the following aspects about building the international space station is NOT mentioned in
the passage?
A. Difficulties.  
B. Cooperation.
C. Significance.  
D. Specific arrangements.