题目
题型：山东省月考题难度：来源：
Prize for science, one of the highest honors in the world. Some women scientists never married, some worked with the ir husbands, and othe rs raised large families. It has been difficult for women to be successful scientists.
In the early 1800s in England, Mary Anning became one of the first women recognized for her discoveries
about the ancient history of the earth. Mary and her fathe r collected fossils (化石) in the ir village on the south
coast of Great Britain. Fossils are parts of plants or animals that have been saved in rocks for millions of years.
When she was only twelve years old, Mary became the first person to find the almost complete skeletons
(骨架) of several animals that no longer existed on earth. She didn"t become famous for her discoveries at that
time because she often sold her fossils to get money to support her family.
In 1891, a young Polish woman named Marie Sklodowska traveled to Paris to study physics. She did so
because she could not get a college education in Poland. She began working in the laboratory of a man named
Pierre Curie. Marie and Pierre Curie got married and made many discoveries together. the y received the
Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 along with anothe r scientist. Marie Curie became the first person to be
awarded a second Nobel Prize in 1911, this time for Chemistry. Marie Curie was one of the few women at the
time who became famous as a scientist.
B. can not get the highest honors in the world
C. go through difficulties to be successful
D. had better pay more attention to the ir families
B. make achievements in the study of ancient Earth
C. research animals and the ir bones
D. study the mystery of all kinds of plants
B. the y weren"t worth studying
C. she didn"t want to be known to anyone
D. she sold the m for money
B. She received the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 on her own.
C. She only got one Nobel Prize during her lifetime.
D. She made many discoveries after she got married.
A. Ancient discoveries.
B. Women scientists.
C. Successful marriages.
D. Different prizes.
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 Women have been making scientific discoveries since ancient times. Twe】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
interest of your students; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under
your control; you must be able to act what you are teaching,in order to make its meaning clear.
A good teacher does"t sit still before his class；he stands all the time while he is teaching; he walks about,
using his arms,hands and fingers to help him in his explanations,and his face to express his feelings. Listen to
him,and you will hear the loudness, the quality and musical note of his voice always changing according to
what he is talking about.
The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn"t mean he will indeed be able to
act well on the stage, for the re are very important differences between the teacher"s work and the actor"s. the
actor has to speak words he has learnt by heart；he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays
a certain part,even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What
he has to do is to make all the se carefully learnt words seem natural on the stage.
A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play-the y ask and
answer questions,the y obey orders,and if the y don"t understand something,the y say no. the teacher the
refore has to meet the needs of his audience. He can"t learn his part by heart,because the ir brains couldn"t keep
discipline:the y couldn"t keep strictly to what another has written.
B. be a good actor on the stage
C. sit all the time while teaching
D. suit the need of different students
B. girls
C. wishes
D interests
B. He has to deal with unexpected situations.
C. He has to use more facial expressions.
D. He has to control his voice better than an actor.
B. keep silent all the time
C. take an active part in class
D. 1ike body language
B. how to repeat his lines
C. how to be more quick-minded
D. how to be attractive
Research suggests many of us are likely to respond"no", and public support for spanking (打屁股) has been
falling over the years. But surveys also show that 75 percent to nearly 90 percent of parents admit to spanking
their child at least once.
I was raised in a zero-tolerance home for disrespect, and my parents often turned to physical punishment.
And, no, I don"t feel I was damaged by it.
Nothing is more annoying than watching ill-mannered behavior from children.
But there is data to suggest that a return to old-school spanking isn"t the answer.
Two years ago, Newsweek reported that it had found data suggesting that teens whose parents used
physical punishment were more likely to become aggressive.
Murray Straus, professor at the University of New Hampshire in America, has studied the topic of children
and spanking for decades. He said that children who were physically punished have lower IQs than their peers.
It may be that children with lower IQs were more likely to get spanked, but the punishment may have been
counterproductive (反作用的) to their mental development, as well.
Some researchers make the argument that occasional open-handed smacks (用巴掌打) on the bottom are
not only harmless but can have some benefit.
Last year, Marjorie Gunnoe, a psychologist at Calvin College, studied teens who have never been spanked.
There are a greater number of children growing up without ever having been physically punished. Gunnoe"s
research suggests they don"t turn out any better than those who were sometimes spanked.
There are some parents who simply cannot control their tempers (脾气). But I still believe that the best
parents are the ones who are able to offer fair and firm discipline without ever turning to physical punishment.
B. she showed no respect for the elder
C. they cannot control their temper
D. their discipline turns out to be not strict enough
B. have slower physical development
C. benefit from occasional spanking
D. may develop lower IQs than their peers
B. children who have been spanked tend to behave better than those who haven"t
C. good parents discipline their children in a fair and reasonable way
D. physical punishment should be the last resort (手段) of any parent
thought their time on earth was up.
But as luck would have it for the frightened wild ducklings that had lost their mother, the dog that helped
them out of the bushes had only their best interests at heart. Duke, a one-year-old German shepherd, found the
two ducklings hidden in long grass next to his owner"s workplace on the edge of the Thronybankw.w.^
Industrial Estate in Dalkeith.
And despite the natural instincts of a hunter, the dog gently took them in its mouth and carried them back
to his blanket, putting them down where it was warm and even washing them clean with his tongue. The
ducklings will be looked after by staff at the center until they are old enough to be released into the wild.
"This dog is a modern day Rin Tin Tin, ( the world"s most famous German shepherd dog) and to pick
them up in his mouth without harming them is quite something."To them try and wash them is just amazing
behavior." said one of the staff.
B. they will become the food of the dog.
C. they will be saved by the dog.
D. they have finished their daily job.
B. owner
C. friend
D. trainer
we learned the fact that ________.
B. Dogs change their appetite
C. Dogs are born hunter
D. Dogs become vegetarian
and even lick ducklings clean.
B. impossible
C. interesting
D. amazing
be "like a magic carpet…You could fold it up and put it into your pocket or handbag". Then he paused:"But
you"ll always be limited by the size of the wheels. And so far no one has invented a folding wheel."
It was a rare-indeed unique-occasion when I was able to put Ritchie right. A 19th-century inventor,
William Henry James Grout, did in fact design a folding wheel. His bike, predictably named the Grout Portable,
had a frame that split into two and a larger wheel that could be separated into four pieces. All the bits fitted
into Grout"s Wonderful Bag, a leather case.
Grout"s aim: to solve the problems of carrying a bike on a train. Now doesn"t that sound familiar? Grout
intended to find a way of making a bike small enough for train travel: his bike was a huge beast. And importantly,
the design of early bicycles gave him an advantage: in Grout"s day, tyres were solid, which made the business
of splitting a wheel into four separate parts relatively simple. You couldn"t do the same with a wheel fitted with
a one-piece inflated (充气的) tyre.
So, in a 21st-century context, is the idea of the folding wheel dead? It is not. A British design engineer,
Duncan Fitzsimons, has developed a wheel that can be squashed into something like a slender ellipse (椭圆).
Throughout, the tyre remains inflated.
Will the young Fitzsimons"s folding wheel make it into production? I haven"t the foggiest idea. But his
inventiveness shows two things. First, people have been saying for more than a century that bike design has
reached its limit, except for gradual advances. It"s as silly a concept now as it was 100 years ago: there"s plenty
still to go for. Second, it is in the field of folding bikes that we are seeing the most interesting inventions. You
can buy a folding bike for less than ￡1,000 that can be knocked down so small that it can be carried on a
plane-minus wheels, of course-as hand baggage.
Folding wheels would make all manner of things possible. Have we yet got the magic carpet of Andrew
Ritchie"s imagination? No. But it"s progress.
B. had a folding wheel
C. could be put in a pocket
D. looked like a magic carpet
B. could be split into 6 pieces
C. were fitted with solid tyres
D. were hard to carry on a train
B. was made into production soon
C. left little room for improvement
D. changed our views on bag design
B. The making of a folding bike
C. Progress in folding bike design
D. Ways of separating a bike wheel
(保证) that we will receive some money from the government for our school trip to Indonesia. We will
receive about $ 1,300 per child , which will reduce the whole cost to you .
Now that we are sure to get the money , it is time to do some serious planning . We are sure that
the trip will be very exciting for the children, especially if they have not traveled overseas before . There
are many benefits (利益好处) to having a trip to different places and cultures. Your children will be able
to learn a lot about other people and cultures on this trip .
Leanne is with us tonight . Leanne, where are you ? Put up your hand , Leanne , so that the people
can see who you are . Thank you . Leanne went on the trip last year and will be happy to tell you of her
experiences and answer any questions you might have . We will hear from her a bit later in the meeting .
We only have five months to organize the trip . From past experience I can tell you that this time will
go very quickly . So we need to start organizing the trip .
This is the agenda (议程) for tonight’s meeting.
Passports: when and how to apply for one
Schedule :what places we will visit
Health matters: what precautions you need to take , plus any special needs that your child may have .
Studying :description of the school and type of lessons your child will attend
Money: paying for the trip ,plus how much money your child should take
Hotel : where we will be staying
Clothing and personal items: what your children should take with them .
Are there any other items that you would like to place on the agenda?
B. getting a job to another country
C. people studying in another country
D. schools in another country
B. hotels
C. group leaders
D. places to see
B. The students’ parents
C. The organizer of the trip
D. The government
B. the students are able to attend some lessons during their trip
C. the students going on the trip will cost nothing
D. the speaker is likely to come from the government .
最新试题
- 1模仿示例，简析下面广告语的丰富内涵。（3分）示例：某旅游景点的一则告示：“除了脚印，什么都别留下：除了记忆，什么都别带走
- 2同步卫星相对地面静止不动，犹如悬在高空中，下列说法正确的是（ ）A．同步卫星处于平衡状态B．同步卫星的轨道可以通过北京
- 3完形填空 One summer in college, I was invited to be an instr
- 4材料一西方现代市场经济模式比较材料二温家宝总理在今年的《政府工作报告》中提出，加快完善覆盖城乡居民的社会保障体系，扎实推
- 5【题文】下图为“我国某区域1月和7月等温线分布图”。读图，回答下列各题。【小题1】图示区域A．1月等温线分布主要受地形地
- 6根据语境，在横线处选择合适的词语，将其序号填在横线上。（1）我沉浸在这繁密的花朵的光辉中，别的一切暂时都不存在，有的只是
- 7You can never imagine _______difficulty we had _______the cu
- 8如图，在Rt△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，CD⊥AB于D，下列式子正确的是（ ）A．sinA=BDBCB．cosA=A
- 9It may be fairly cheap to buy, but you’ve got to ______ the
- 10日常生活中经常要用到塑料袋，使用塑料袋后最好的处理方式是A．包装生活垃圾．B．不处理就扔掉C．打结后再扔掉D．经回收再利
热门考点
- 1Every minute should_______to work for the motherland.A．make
- 2She ____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopp
- 3同量Al2（SO4）3分别与适量下列溶液反应，可能生成沉淀的物质的量最大的是_______，沉淀质量最大的是______
- 4在同样大小的纸张上画世界政区图、中国政区图、天津政区图、蓟县政区图，则比例尺最大和最小的分别是（ ）A．蓟县政区图、中
- 5根据下列句子中首字母，写出各个单词的完整形式。小题1:If we work with a strong will, we
- 6古诗词名句填写。（1）过尽千帆皆不是，_____________________。（2）了却君王天下事，________
- 7下列各句中,没有语病的一项是( )A．网络谣言的特点就在于传播的迅猛和来源的不确定。面对铺天盖地的谣言,人们往往容易忽
- 8下图中a、b为某地不同日期的“太阳视运动路线图”，圆O为地平圈，箭头为太阳视运动方向。北京时间为18：40时，太阳位于R
- 9关于电和磁，下列说法中正确的是A．丹麦物理学家奥斯特首先发现通电导体周围存在着磁场 B．通过电磁铁线圈中的电流越大，电磁
- 10下图是一幅世界名画，其内容反映的是 [ ]A、意大利法西斯军队在埃塞俄比亚灭绝人性地释放毒气 B、德国纳粹轰炸西