当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > Animals like the lion are known as carnivorous (meat-eating) animals. They feed ...
题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Animals like the lion are known as carnivorous (meat-eating) animals. They feed on smaller animals. But many other animals eat grass or plants. They are called herbivorous (plant-eating) animals.
You may be surprised to learn that there are carnivorous plants as well as carnivorous animals. Plants that grow in poor soil need other food. They trap (catch by a trick) small insects (昆虫) and take their bodies as food.
The pitcher plant (猪笼草) is a common carnivorous plant. This plant has a clever trap like a pitcher or jar. It even has a lid to keep out of the rain. The mouth of the pitcher is covered with something sweet like honeydew(蜜露). Insects come to the plant to feed on the honeydew. When they have eaten all that is round the mouth, they go into the pitcher to look for more. There is more honeydew deep in the pitcher and they go down to feed on it. The inner wall of the pitcher is covered with fine hairs. These hairs point downwards so that the insects cannot climb out of the pitcher. They are trapped in it. They die there, and their bodies are taken as food by the plant.
小题1:Animals are divided into two kinds.
A.carnivorous animals and meat-eating animals
B.herbivorous animals and plant-eating animals
C.carnivorous animals and herbivorous animals
D.meat animals and plant animals
小题2:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Tigers, lions and other meat-eating animals are called carnivorous animals.
B.Zebras, elephants and common farm animals are known as herbivorous animals.
C.All plants get food only from the soil.
D.It is something like honeydew in the pitcher that insects come to food on.
小题3:From this passage, we can mainly learn that       .
A.Not all plants are carnivorous
B.All plants are herbivorous
C.Not all animals are carnivorous
D.Carnivorous plants can also be found
小题4:The text mainly talks about ___________________.
A.carnivorous animalsB.herbivorous animals
C.small insectsD.pitcher plants
小题5:What kind of magazine can we find the text?
A.BiologyB.GeographyC.PhysicsD.Chemistry

答案

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:A 
解析

试题分析:这篇文章通过食肉动物和食草动物,引出话题,介绍了一种食肉植物---猪笼草,及它是怎么捕食的。
小题1:细节题;从第一段可知动物分成两种;食肉动物和食草动物。选C
小题2:排除题;从第二段的句子:Plants that grow in poor soil need other food. They trap (catch by a trick) small insects (昆虫) and take their bodies as food.可知植物不是只从泥土里吸取营养的。选C
小题3:从第三段的句子:The pitcher plant (猪笼草) is a common carnivorous plant.可知食肉的植物也能被找到。选D
小题4:主旨题:文章主要描写猪笼草怎么捕食的。选D
小题5:这篇文章主要介绍了一种食肉植物---猪笼草,及它是怎么捕食的。选A 
点评:文章结构清晰,题目设置很合理,做题时可以带着题目到文章找信息句,再加以判断。
核心考点
试题【Animals like the lion are known as carnivorous (meat-eating) animals. They feed 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
New picture
The National Gallery now has a fine still life by the 18th century Dutch painter Jan van Os.This large picture (89.1 cm x 71cm) of flowers and fruit is painted in light bright colours on wood.It is one of the first pictures of this type in the Gallery.The picture is signed and dated 1777 and 1778.It is not unusual for a picture to be dated two years: the artist waited for particular flowers to come out in their different seasons in order to paint them.This picture was given to the Gallery by Miss Violet Churchman in memory of her sister Ida Nancy. It is now on show in Room 25.
Special exhibition
The exhibition "Painting in Spain During the Late 18th Century" opened in the Sunley Room on 15 March.Recently the Gallery has bought works by three Spanish painters of this period—Paret, Melendez and Francisco Bayeu, who are the focus of the exhibition.These three artists are also joined by Francisco"s brother Ramon, by Antonio Gonzalez and two Italians who worked in Spain during these years—Corrado Giaquinto and Giovanni Battista Tiepolo.The exhibition runs until 31 May.
Lecture news    Lectures will be given along with the special exhibition every Wednesday.On 8 April, Lizzie Barker will discuss the work of Melendez, while on 15 April, Sarah Symmons will lecture on Luis Patter.On 22 and 29 April, Juliet Wilson will talk about Francisco Bayeu.On 25 April, a Saturday, Erika Langmuir will explain how artists often "tell a story" through their pictures.
小题1:What does "still life" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.A painting of unmoving objects.B.A picture of a country scene.
C.A drawing done in pencil.D.A portrait shown in a public place.
小题2:How many artists" paintings are on show at the special exhibition?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.D.Eight.
小题3:Which speaker will lecture on a general topic rather than on particular artists?
A.Juliet Wilson. B.Lizzie Barker.
C.Sarah Symmons.D.Erika Langmuir.
小题4:Where will this passage most probably be found?
A.In the booklet of a gallery.B.In a textbook.
C.In an academic magazine.D.In a picture album.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
It has been two years since I published my first article on Yahoo!Contributor Network.I was very excited when I saw that what I had written was published on the Internet.
I recognized that the content sites such as Associated Content can provide a fertile ground for learning how to become a writer.I was thrifty(节俭的)—I could see that this was an open door for systematically(系统地)learning some basic writing skills without paying college tuition for classes,all to be finished at my own speed and without leaving the comfort of my own home.
During these past few years I gained enough experience and understanding of using Associated Content to try writing.I found writing for that site was not my cup of tea.However,my experience there was positive as I was rewarded with even more learning opportunities just by giving it a try.Through Associated Content I was introduced to the world of bolgs(博客).I decided to learn how to set up a blog myself.Now I’m interested in blogs and continue to work as a writer.
Writing for the content site Yahoo!Contributor Network gives me a chance of trying creative writing—news,reviews and numerous lifestyle issues.And all of these topics are my own choices.Then there is an opportunity to meet other writers.Yahoo!Contributor Network has a wonderful in-house messaging system that allows its writers to communicate easily with one another.Not all your tries are satisfactory and easy when you write for a content site,but the benefits are many if you try it.
My teacher once said,“If you don’t quit,you will win.”I have no desire to quit writing as I really enjoy it.My thanks go out to Associated content and yahoo!Contributor Network for all my progress in writing!And to my fellow writers—thank you so much for your support and friendship.May we continue in our efforts of inspiration for many years to come!
小题1:According to the author,_______.
A.people can read a lot of novels on Associated Content
B.Associated Content helps readers study writing regularly
C.Associated Content contributes to making one become a writer.
D.studying on Associated Content is rather expensive but convenient.
小题2:In the author’s eyes,writing for Associated Content was not______.
A.a job he can deal withB.his favorite thing
C.a difficult task for himD.meaningful work for him
小题3:What is the benefit that Yahoo!Contributor Network offers?
A.You can have all your articles published.
B.You can get a lot of rewards from the site.
C.You can use its information and messages for free.
D.You can easily communicate with other writers.
小题4:The author uses his teacher’s words to show that____.
A.he will stick to his writing career
B.his teacher gave him a lot of help
C.what his teacher said is really true
D.he has met much difficulty in writing
小题5:We can learn from the passage that____.
A.two years has passed since the author began writing
B.the author is grateful for the sites and his fellow writers
C.the author had his first book published on the Internet
D.the author thinks writing on the Internet is very easy

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
                                     B
People come in all shapes and sizes,colors and races (种族). Some speak differently while others act differently.
My mother is in a wheelchair. I would like to say something about this special woman I call "Mommy".
My mom does what a mom needs to do every day. She picks me up from school,drives me to meetings,cooks dinner,and helps me with my homework. This is just part of what makes her great,though.
She is my best friend and can immediately notice when I am unhappy. She helps me solve problems that my friends do not understand. Mommy makes me laugh when times are tough. I look forward to coming home because I know there is someone there who cares about what I have done.
Mommy has always tried to be like a "normal" mom. But I think my mother is a wonderful woman and she doesn’t need to change. She teaches me life lessons that no teacher or friend can. She shows me how to accept everyone for what is inside,rather than what is on the outside.
You may have realized that all the qualities (品质) I admire have nothing to do with what she looks like. Everyone could be the way she is,but most are not.
I want everyone to look beyond the surface and see what is inside others. You may fail to notice someone who is very special like my mom because you cannot accept their outside features.
小题1: What’s the function of Paragraph 1?
A.To tell us that people are born to be different.
B.To show the main idea of the passage.
C.To suggest we enjoy what we have.
D.To lead to the topic of the passage.
小题2:Which of the following words can best describe the writer’s mother?
A.Ugly.B.Normal.C.Useless.D.Wonderful.
小题3: We can know from Paragraph 5 that             
A.the writer’s mother has tried to be like a normal mom
B.the writer expects his mother to change
C.the writer has no teachers or friends
D.the writer accept everyone for what is inside
小题4:What can we learn from the passage?
A.Most people accept who they are.
B.People admire the writer’s mother very much.
C.The writer doesn’t mind her mother’s disability.
D.The writer’s mother is a normal person in fact.
小题5: The writer writes the passage to                  
A.encourage his mother to be happy
B.tell us that everyone acts differently
C.tell us to respect the disabled around us
D.tell us to look beyond the surface and see what is inside people

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
                                                                               B
Pingyao, located (坐落于) in the center of Shanxi Province, is a famous historic cultural city of China and a world cultural heritage (遗产) site. It is 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan on the Fen River.
People lived in Pingyao during the New Stone Age. Its long period as a county government seat (县衙) has left Pingyao with lots of historic buildings and sites, with a 2,700-year history. Ninety-nine of them are under government protection, including Zhengguo Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingyao Ancient City.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen organized commercial (商业的) groups that did business nationwide. Shanxi Province had some of the most important ones and Pingyao was their center. In 1823, a store, known as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity), traded in bank checks (支票) rather than in silver or gold coins. It was the beginning of modern Chinese banking. Branch (分支) banks were soon set up in major cities in China and other parts of Asia, leading to great development in Pingyao. Its lacquer ware (漆器) became well known as well.
In Pingyao Ancient City are many traditional houses and commercial buildings, 3,797 of which are protected and more than 400 of which are in good condition. Not only do the houses in Pingyao show Shanxi’s history and culture, but this large number is valuable for studying its history, customs, ancient buildings and art. Most of these houses are still used as homes and shops of local people.
In 1997, Ancient Pingyao City was listed in World Heritage List as “World Culture Heritage Site”(世界文化遗产).
小题1:What does the underlined word “them” (in Paragraph 2) refer to?
A.Historic buildings and sites.B.The three temples.
C.The county government seats.D.The 2,700-year history.
小题2: Which of the following about Pingyao is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Its location.B.Its tourism.C.Its business.D.Its history.
小题3:During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Pingyao was a leading center in _____.
A.growing rice and corn .B.raising cattle.
C.commercial trade.D.making gold coins.
小题4:If you want to know about the history of banking in China, which of the following places should you visit?
A.Sunrise Prosperity.B.Zhengguo Temple.
C.A lacquer ware store. D.A commercial house.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
We tried so hard to make things better for our kids but we made them worse. For my naughty boys, I’d know better. I’d really like for them to know about hand-me-down clothes and home-made ice cream and leftover meatloaf. I really would.
My cherished boys, I hope you learn humility (谦逊) by surviving failure and that you learn to be honest even when no one is looking. I hope you get a black eye fighting for something you believe in. I hope you have to share a bedroom with your younger brother. And it is all right to draw a line down the middle of the room, but when he wants to crawl (爬) under the covers (被子) with you because he’s scared, I hope you’ll let him. And when you want to see a Disney movie and your kid brother wants to tag along, I hope you take him.
  I hope you have to walk uphill with your friends and that you live in a town where you can do it safely. I hope you learn to dig in the dirt and read books, and when you learn to use computers, you also learn how to add and subtract (减) in your head.
May you skin your knee climbing a mountain, burn your hand on the stove and stick your tongue on a frozen flagpole (旗杆). I hope you get sick when someone blows smoke in your face. I don’t care if you try beer once, but I hope you won’t like it.
I sure hope you make time to sit on a porch with your grandpa or go fishing with your uncle.
I hope your father punishes you when you throw a baseball through a neighbor’s window, and that your mother hugs you and kisses you when you give her a plaster of pared mold (一个石膏模型) of your hand.
  These things I wish for you—tough times and disappointment, hard work and happiness.
小题1:Who wrote the letter?
A.A grandmother.B.A grandfather.C.A father.D.A mother.
小题2:What does the author hope for the boys?
A.they learn a lesson from a fight with others.
B.they know how to calculate with computers.
C.they get on well with family members..
D.they burn their hand on the stove and stick their tongue on a frozen flagpole.
小题3:It can be inferred from the text that the boys _________________.
A.often fight with othersB.are to develop good qualities
C.always keep their grandpa companyD.score high in the exam
小题4: Why does the author write the letter?
A.To show the boys it’s not easy growing up.
B.To teach the boys dos and don’ts on the way growing up.
C.To help the boys to avoid making mistakes on the way growing up.
D.To encourage the boys to fully experience life on the way growing up.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
版权所有 CopyRight © 2012-2019 超级试练试题库 All Rights Reserved.