题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
March 20. 2035
There was a lot of news around the life extension drugs that hit the market a decade ago. They didn"t promise that you would live forever. but they gave you a chance to extend your life an extra five to ten years. Even though the life expectancy rate at birth has increased greatly. the life expectancy for seniors hasn"t improved that much. Basically. you have a greater chance to become a senior, but you will not have a much longer lifespan, and this is where the anti-aging drugs intend to kick in. So ,do the anti-aging drugs work? Well. it is too early to tell. But the sales so far are very good.
April 19, 2035
Of the total US population of 378 million, people over 65 years of age now make up 20% for the first time. The senior ratio was only 4.1% by year 1900. and l2.4% 30 years ago.
The number of people above 65 compared to those of what is considered working ages. between 15 and 64. is currently 33.7%. This is up from l85% since year 2005. which means that for every retired person there are now two workers. compared to four workers 30 years ago. The number of people above the age of 80 has grown t0 23.8 million; making them 6.3% of the total population compared t0 3.6% in 2005.
April 12. 2040
Although introduced in the market only five years ago, 10% of all hydrogen fuel now sold in the US is of the environmentally friendly Re-Hydro label, produced through. eletrolysis (电解) based on a source of 1OO% renewable energy. Several producers have turned to producing Re-Hydro. mainly because of lower tax. which also keeps the price of. Re-Hydro on the same level as regular hydrogen. Most analysts believe that Re-Hydro will be the .dominating fuel in the future
小题1:The sales of the life extension drugs so far clearly show that .
A. people have no faith in them
B people want to give them a try
C. they work very well for seniors
D. they have no effect on people"s health
小题2:What can we learn from News 2?
A.Many Americans will find it hard to find a job . |
B.It"s very hard for seniors to pass the age of 80. |
C.The US population has been increasing rapidly since 2005. |
D.The US population has been aging rapidly since 2005. |
A. expensive B cheap C.green D. dangerous
小题4:What can we infer from News 3?
A.Re-Hydro will be widely used in the future. |
B.The government discourages the production of Re-Hydro. |
C.Producers are not interested in producing Re-Hydro. |
D.Re-Hydro is more expensive than regular hydrogen. |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
解析
试题分析:这篇文章主要报道了三则新闻。新药品的研发,美国的老龄化人口加剧以及新的燃料的开发和应用。
小题1:细节题:根据Well. it is too early to tell. But the sales so far are very good.可知人们想要尝试这种药。故选B。
小题2:推断题:根据The number of people above 65 compared to those of what is considered working ages. between 15 and 64. is currently 33.7%. This is up from l85% since year 2005.可知从新闻2可知,从2005年开始,美国的老龄化人口加剧,故选D。
小题3:推测题:根据Although introduced in the market only five years ago, 10% of all hydrogen fuel now sold in the US is of the environmentally friendly可知这种新的燃料是环保的,故选C。
小题4:细节题:根据Most analysts believe that Re-Hydro will be the .dominating fuel in the future
可知从新闻3中可以得知Re-Hydro在未来将会被广泛应用。故选A。
核心考点
试题【Here is some news of the future. March 20. 2035 There was a lot of news around t】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
There were 239 people on the Malaysia Airlines flight, including 154 Chinese. As of March 13, 12 different countries, including Malaysia, China, Vietnam and the US, were searching for the plane.
The disappearance is an “aviation (航空) mystery”, Azharuddin Abdul Rahman, the head of Malaysia’s Civil Aviation Authority, said on March 10.There was no clear sign of a crash by March 13.
Between 1-2 hours after takeoff, the plane suddenly lost contact with people on the ground. The weather was clear, and the pilots didn’t make any calls . No evidence was found in the area where the flight last made contact. People are also talking about a possible hijacking (劫机).
International police agency Interpol confirmed on March 9 that at least two passengers on the flight had used stolen passports to get on board. “We are looking at all possibilities,” said Malaysian Transport Minister Hishamuddin Hussein. The incident is now being called simply a “plane disappearance”.
So, what are some possible causes of a plane disappearance? An AP story provided a summary.
1. A failure of the plane’s body or its engines. However, even if both engines stopped working, the plane could still glide (滑翔) for up to 20 minutes, giving pilots time to make an emergency call.
2. Bad weather. Planes are designed to fly through most severe storms. However, in June 2009, an Air France flight from Rio de Janeiro to Paris crashed during a bad storm over the Atlantic Ocean.
3. A bomb. Throughout history, several planes have been brought down by bombs.
4. An accidental shoot-down by some country’s military. In July 1988, the US Navy accidentally shot down an Iran Air flight. In September 1983, a Korean Air Lines flight was shot down by a Russian fighter jet.
No matter how unlikely a situation, it’s too early to determine what really happened to MH370. It could take months, if not years, to rule out any possibilities, say experts..
小题1:How many cities are mentioned in this passage?
A.Four cities. | B.five cities. | C.Six cities. | D.Seven cities. |
A.cross out | B.get rid of | C.take out | D.take the place of |
A.An Air Crash | B.The Causes of the Disappearance |
C.The Disappearance of MH 370 | D.An Aviation Mystery |
DAHLBERG: You start your walk through a forest of evergreens on a wooden pathway. After a while, this pathway starts to go down into the landscape.
MONTAGNE: Down into the landscape, and into a short tunnel. When you come out, you are unable to go any farther. You can"t get to the tip of the island because it has been cut off. So all you can do is look across a narrow channel of water at what is now a wall of polished stone, carved with the names of the dead.
DAHLBERG: It becomes almost like a gravestone. You cannot reach it. It"s close enough to be able to read, but it"s forever lost for your possibility to reach.
MONTAGNE: It"s being called a memory wound. Exactly what do you mean by that?
DAHLBERG: During my first site visit, the experience of seeing those gunshots—and you can see it was like being in an open wound. And it took me to a stage of deep sadness where it was hard to breathe. So I didn"t want to illustrate loss; I wanted to make actual loss. It"s just a cut through the island.
MONTAGNE: On the day of the massacre, just hours before launching his shooting on the island, the killer set off a bomb in downtown Oslo, leaving eight people dead. As those events were unfolding, artist Jonas Dahlberg had been out with his brother, and stopped in at a seaside village.
DAHLBERG: In the harbor, it was silent, and this is the higher end of summer. So, it"s normally a very lively place. And it was total silence there; and it was a very, very strange feeling in the whole small village. And it"s totally impossible to grasp what is going on. And then it just kept on. It"s still almost impossible to understand it. It"s also one of the reasons why it"s so important with memorials for these kind of things. It"s to maybe help a little bit to understand what was happening. So it"s not just about remembering. It"s also about trying to just understand.
MONTAGNE: Artist Jonas Dahlberg designed the memorial for the 69 who died at a youth camp on Utoya Island. The attack was the deadliest in Norway since World War II. That memorial will open in 2015. And to see a virtual version of what it will look like, go to our website, at npr.org. This is Renee Montagne at NPR news.
小题1:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Utoya Island was the only bloody shooting spot planned by the killer. |
B.Utoya Island used to be a youth camp site and now has been reduced to total silence. |
C.Dahlberg and his brother witnessed the shooting on Utoya Island. |
D.Visitors to Utoya Island can touch the names of the victims carved on the polished stone. |
A.the artist plans to slice through the end of an island to make actual loss |
B.memorials are supposed to be not only about remembering but helping people to understand what was happening |
C.this memorial shows the gunshots vividly to the visitors for them to understand what was happening |
D.the space between is meant to symbolize how those who were killed are gone but are not forgotten |
A. | B. |
C. | D. |
What appeared to be a routine recall(召回) of about 800,000 older models, linked to a faulty ignition(点火) switch, has turned out to be anything but. The number of cars recalled has leapt to more than 2.6 million. The company"s clumsy handling of a safety problem that first became apparent a decade ago is now linked to the deaths of at least 13 motorists.
Called before Congress to answer for GM"s failings Ms Barra said she was “deeply sorry” but insisted that the post-bankruptcy “new GM” was not like the “old GM”, which had failed to deal with the ignition switches for years. Politicians and the public alike want to know how such a problem could have remained unaddressed for so long.
Cars are becoming ever more complex machines, with thousands of mechanical and electronic parts. Last year it happened to 22 million vehicles in America, compared with 18 million in 2012. In fact, GM was one of only three brands that recalled fewer vehicles than it sold. Minor problems, like squeaks(吱吱响) or rattles(卡嗒响), that do not affect safety are more common still. They may be fixed at a routine service; the owner may never know. The growing number of recalls is proof to an improving system for picking up faults.
But it is very complicated. Dealers must record replacements of parts under warranty(保修). The carmaker needs to spot the trend, recognize it as a problem and then determine whether or not it is a design fault that requires an extensive replacement. It relies on accurate recording of every warranty replacement in every region. This system appears to have broken down at “old GM”. Ms Barra needs to find out why.
The core problem is a widely used ignition switch that has a tendency to slip from the “on” position to “off” if a driver uses a heavy key-chain or bounces down a rough road. An improvement was made in 2008 to prevent the problem, which can lead to the engine shutting off, disabling the airbags. But despite a growing list of crashes and deaths, GM failed to order a recall for a component that would have cost a few dollars at most.
This is odd. Most carmakers want to identify and fix problems speedily despite having to bear the cost of buying and fitting a new component. A small part can do great harm, if bad publicity leads to reputational collapse, lost sales and law suits, including heavy penalties. Appearing to put profits before safety is an invitation to battering a firm"s shares, as GM has discovered.
So far Ms Barra has handled the situation well. She seems to have acted as soon as she found out something was wrong. GM has appointed a worldwide safety president to cut through the process that may have delayed investigation and action. And in a sweeping housecleaning, GM has recalled another 2 million vehicles in America alone. GM looks set to accept moral, if not legal, responsibility. The terms of its exit from bankruptcy give immunity to lawsuits for injuries arising beforehand. But GM is likely to compensate survivors’ and victims" families anyway.
It is not yet clear how much of a hammering GM will take. But hours before Ms Barra"s meeting with Congress, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety issued a greatly desired “Top Safety Pick” for the new Chevrolet Malibu, one of a growing number of well-received cars from GM.
小题1:When Mary Barra took office, there was plenty more room for GM"s improvement in that ________.
a. the development of Chinese market appears to be slowing down
b. former bosses have failed to fix GM"s loss-making European arm
c. some car models lack appeal in the market
d. Mr. Akerson has left some challenges for her to handle
e. GM’s management teams are made up mainly of men
A. a, b, and e | B. b, c, and d | C. a, b, and c | D.a, c and d |
A.Problems like squeaks or rattles are frequent reasons for recalls. |
B.Recalls are not uncommon in the auto industry. |
C.Car companies welcome recalls to demonstrate improved products and services. |
D.Minor problems may be fixed at a routine service without the owners’knowledge. |
A.as soon as she learned about the problem, she acted without hesitation |
B.she faced facts and apologized sincerely |
C.she took the legal responsibilities for their previous mistakes |
D.she appointed a new president for global safety for GM |
A.Benefiting. | B.Regulating. | C.Purchasing. | D.Damaging. |
A.GM"s new model Malibu is specially designed to solve ignition problems. |
B.GM products are gaining more and more popularity around the world. |
C.GM seems to be on the road to saving itself from mistakes. |
D.GM has worked out a solution to the broken-down recall system. |
“12 Years a Slave” was better over space thriller “Gravity” from Mexican filmmaker Alfonso Cuaron, which nevertheless got the most Oscars of the night with seven, including the best director honor for Cuaron, a first for a Latin American director.The film starring Sandra Bullock as an astronaut lost in space swept the technical awards like visual effects and cinematography, a reward for its groundbreaking work on conveying space and weightlessness. Referring to the “transformative” experience he and others undertook in the four-plus years spent making “Gravity”, Cuaron, whose hair is graying, said, “For a lot of these people, that transformation was wisdom. For me, it was just the color of my hair.”
In one of the strongest years for film in recent memory, the 6,000-plus voters of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences scattered golden Oscar statuettes among the many acclaimed movies in contention.
It was a good night for the scrappy, low-budget film “Dallas Buyers Club”, directed by Jean-Marc Vallee, a biopic of an early AIDS activist two decades in the making that won three Oscars, including the two male acting awards.
Matthew McConaughey, in a validation of a remarkable career turnaround, won best actor for his portrayal of the homophobe who turned AIDS victim and then turned treatment crusader Ron Woodroof, a role for which he lost 50 pounds (23 kg). His co-star, Jared Leto, won best supporting actor for his role as Woodroof’s unlikely business partner, the transgender woman Rayon, for which he also slimmed down drastically.
Australia’s Cate Blanchett won the best actress Oscar for her acclaimed role as the socialite unhinged by her husband’s financial crimes in Woody Allen’s “Blue Jasmine.” “As random and subjective as this award is, it means a great deal in a year of, yet again, extraordinary performances by women,” said Blanchett, who beat out previous Oscar winners Bullock, Amy Adams, Judi Dench and Meryl Streep.
小题1:The film which won the largest number of Oscar awards this year is ______.
A.12 Years a Slave | B.Gravity |
C.Dallas Buyers Club | D.Blue Jasmine |
A.Steve McQueen. | B.Alfonso Cuaron. |
C.Jean-Marc Vallee. | D.Woody Allen. |
A.One. | B.Three. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
A.“12 Years a Slave” won two Oscar awards altogether. |
B.The director of “Gravity” is from Latin America. |
C.The character Rayon is played by Jared Leto. |
D.The woman film star Cate Blanchett comes from Oceania. |
(People’s Daily Online)
14:38, August 16, 2011
A tourist bus crashed on the highway in Jilin province leaving four Taiwanese tourists dead at the scene and 15 injured.
According to the Jilin Publicity Department, the bus overturned after colliding with a car on the Hunchun-Ulanhot expressway in Jilin province around 440 kilometers away from Changchun. Four Taiwanese tourists were killed instantly, including one man and three women, and of the 15 injured, 14 were Taiwanese tourists.
The tour leader provided a list of the dead: The three women killed were Lv Huiyu, 42; Zhao Zhuo, 62; Liao Xiuyun, 42, and the man was Wang Mingwei, 24. Moreover, the injured tourists were mostly elderly. The oldest injured tourist is around 80 years old and the youngest victim was about 50 years old. Five of them were hurt seriously, but their injuries are not life threatening.
According to the local public security bureau, the bus had a capacity(载客量) of 39 people and carried a real load of 21 people. It belongs to the Heilongjiang Juntai Transport Co., Ltd.
The departments of public security, fire control, the Taiwan Affairs Office have actively operated scene rescue, accident investigation and follow-up care for victims after the tragedy(悲剧). The Jilin provincial party committee secretary Sun Zhengcai issued instructions immediately requiring proper handling of the aftermath and genuine care in helping the victims. The vice-governor Chen Weigen visited the injured in the First Hospital of Jilin University.
The responsible person of the State Council Taiwan Affairs Office is heading for Changchun.
小题1: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.All the people injured on the bus were Taiwanese tourists. |
B.The accident happened on the expressway near Changchun. |
C.Most of the injured were elderly. |
D.Most of the injured were seriously hurt and several of them were dying. |
A.碰撞;相撞 | B.拐弯 |
C.翻转 | D.坠毁 |
A.Sad. | B.Objective. |
C.Disappointed | D.Doubtful. |
最新试题
- 1在下面的四个几何体中,左视图与主视图不相同的几何体是 [ ]A.B.C.D.
- 2下列关于文学常识的说法,有错误的一项是(3分)A.《唐雎不辱使命》选自西汉刘向根据战国史书整理编辑的《战国策》。B.《我
- 3若0<a<1,﹣1<b<0,则函数的图象为[ ]A.B.C.D.
- 4I am a mother of three and have recently completed my colleg
- 5举例说明气候给人类生活生产带来哪些影响?________________________________________
- 6记a,b分别是投掷两次骰子所得的数字,则方程有两个不同实根的概率为( )A.B.C.D.
- 7如图所示,用一块轻塑料片挡住两端开口的玻璃筒下端,竖直插入水中并使塑料片距水面20cm,然后向玻璃筒内缓慢注入酒精(ρ酒
- 8下列说法不正确的是A.所有放热反应的发生都无需任何条件B.化学变化中都伴有能量变化C.电解水生成氢气和氧气时,电能转化为
- 9设函数f(x)=2x-(12)x,判断f(x)的奇偶性,并利用奇偶性的定义给予证明.
- 10下列关于能量转化的说法中,正确的是 ( )A.机械能可以转化为内能,但内能不能转化为机械能B.机械能可以转化为内
热门考点
- 1阅读下文,完成问题。书剑侠事(清)王士祯 新城令崔懋,往济南。至章邱西之新店,遇一妇人,可三十余,高髻如宫妆,髻上加
- 2中国现在加快了航天科技的转换速度,粗略估计,由我国的航天产业所折射出的产业链,已经达到1200亿元的规模。仅卫星这一个部
- 3作匀变速直线运动的物体,在时间t秒内的位移为S,设中间时刻的瞬时速度为V1;中间位置的瞬时速度为V2,则下述说法中正确的
- 4中国内地第一座佛教寺庙是[ ]A、杭州灵隐寺 B、嵩山少林寺C、开封相国寺D、洛阳白马寺
- 5地球存在生命的条件是①日地距离适中 ②地球质量与体积适中 ③地月系的存在 ④地球运动周期适中A.①③④B.①②④C.②③
- 6如图所示,要使电压表的示数变小,应将滑动变阻器的滑片P向______(选填“a”或“b”)端移动.此时电磁铁的磁性将__
- 7实验室制取气体常常用到下列装置,根据给出的装置回答下列问题:(1)写出标号仪器的名称:① ;(
- 8我国民族分布不均,汉族的分布遍及全国各地,以______和______最为集中;少数民族的分布相对分散,主要分布在___
- 9计算a6·a3的值为[ ]A.a18B.a2C.a9D.a3
- 10计算: