题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
“Police and other law enforcers made the errors,”39yearold She Xianglin told China Daily, “I believe the law will punish them and give me a just result.”
The original conviction came based on a confession which She said was extracted under police torture and the misidentification of a still-unknown woman"s body.
“The provincial Hubei government has sent a team of police, procurators and high people"s court officials to investigate the case,” a spokesperson for the Jingmen government, which administrates Jingshan County, said yesterday.
The miscarriage of justice only came to light when Shen"s wife, Zhang Zaiyu, resurfaced late last month after being thought missing for 11 years.
This was despite at least five letters from Zhang to her brother over the last two years, which he said he didn"t report to police because he thought they were a hoax.
Zhang disappeared in January 1994 from Yanmenkou Township, and 3 months later a body was found in a pond that her relatives positively identified.
Local police arrested Shen for murder in April 1994,although questions had been raised about discrepancies between the features and clothes of the body and Zhang. Confirmation through DNA testing had not been attempted.
Zhang Chengmao, Shen"s lawyer, said yesterday he would seek State compensation “but we have not reached a figure yet”.
When asked about compensation, Shen said, “My mother, who died from the stress of continually appealing, cannot be bought. Eleven years of freedom cannot be bought. Schooling of my daughter that was stopped because of poverty cannot be bought.”
As for his wife, the man said he did not hate her at all. “If she had not reappeared, maybe I would have been wronged for life,” he said.
He also said he did not plan to sue Zhang for bigamy, though she had remarried in Shandong Province without divorcing him.
小题1:Why did She Xianglin served 11 years in prison?
| A．Because She Xianglin was convicted of murdering his wife. |
| B．Because the Police and other law enforcers made the errors. |
| C．Because through DNA testing the dead woman was his wife. |
| D．Because her wife was missing. |
| A．The miscarriage of justice only came to light when Shen"s wife reappeared. |
| B．The man said he did not hate her at all. |
| C．Zhang Zaiyu wrote at least five letters to her brother over the last two years to hoax him. |
| D．She Xianglin"s mother died from the stress of continually appealing. |
| A．She Xianglin will get State compensation |
| B．She Xianglin"s daughter dropped out of school because of poverty |
| C．She Xianglin stayed in prison for 11 years |
| D．who murdered the woman is known to all |
| A．清除 | B．宣告无罪 | C．（天气）变晴 | D．移走物体 |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
解析
小题1:细节理解题。A项错误，根据第一段第一句中“after being wrongly convicted of murdering his wife”可知B项正确，根据第二段第一句知佘向林是由于公安机关和法律部门的过失才导致被监禁11年。C项错误，第八段最后一句说明，没有进行DNA检测。D项错误，妻子的失踪和佘向林被监禁没有直接关系。此项迷惑性较强。
小题2:细节理解题。A项是事实。根据第五段内容可知，妻子的重新出现才使误判真相大白。B项是事实。由倒数第三段中“My mother, who died from the stress of continually appealing, cannot be bought.”一句可知D项是事实。由第六段内容可知C项错误。
小题3:推理判断题。佘向林的律师说要政府给予赔偿，通过分析全文可知佘向林无罪，因此我们推测他会得到政府赔偿。B、C两个选项是客观事实，不是推测。D项错误，文章没有说明是谁谋***了那位女士。
小题4: 词义推断题。通过下面一句“...walking free from Jingshan County People"s Court—the same...”可知“宣告无罪”。
核心考点
试题【A man who served 11 years in prison after being wrongly convicted of murdering h】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
56.小题1:According to the passage, visitors from outer space may have landed on the earth .
| A．long before man had dreamed of it | B．long before there were human beings |
| C．in the last few hundred years | D．after the space travel began |
| A．Charles Fort sighted a lot of UFOs himself. | B．All sightings of UFOs are believable. |
| C．There may be living things on other planets. | D．People have seen visitors from other planets everywhere. |
| A．UFOs are only seen in recent years | B．UFOs sightings are not new |
| C．UFOs are just meteors and comets | D．UFOs are invented by people |
Bill Clinton studies international affairs at Georgetown University in Washington, D. C. He won a Rhodes scholarship to study at Oxford University in Britain. There, he met other students with whom he has continued life-long friendships. One of them is Robert Reich, who was just nominated to be Secretary of Labor. After Oxford, Bill Clinton earned a law degree at Yale University.
In 1973, Bill Clinton became a law professor at the University of Arkansas, but he was too interested in politics to stay at the university. He campaigned for the House of Representatives but was defeated. In 1976, he was elected General for the state of Arkansas, the state government’s chief lawyer.
Two years later, Bill Clinton was elected Governor of Arkansas. He was defeated for re-election after his first two-year term. But he was elected Governor again in 1982. He has been re-elected to that office every two years since then.
Bill Clinton married lawyer Hillary Rodham Rodham in 1975. She kept Rodham as her last name until it became an issue during her husband’s 1980 campaign for governor. Since then, she has been known as Hillary Rodham Clinton. The Clintons have a daughter, Chelsea.
70.小题1:We learn that Bill Clinton’s father ________.
| A．died before Bill Clinton was born |
| B．died when Bill Clinton was a few months old |
| C．left his wife after Bill Clinton was born |
| D．was his mother’s second husband |
| A．1976 | B．1978 | C．1980 | D．1973 |
| A．she married Clinton |
| B．she gave birth to their daughter |
| C．Clinton campaigned for President |
| D．Clinton was defeated in his campaign for governor |
By contrast (对照), the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself, but rather the attitudes and feelings people have, their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties. In this process, the journey never really ends; there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.
In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is essential to our ability to grow. Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, then we tend to take more changes and to be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and not to take a step until we know the ground is safe. Do we think we’re slow to adapt to change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge? Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.
These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we do not face and overcome these internal fears and doubts, if we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing. We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.
小题1:In the author’s eyes, one who views personal growth as a process would __________.
| A．succeed in climbing up the social ladder |
| B．judge his ability to grow from his own achievements |
| C．face difficulties and take up challenges |
| D．aim high and reach his goal each time |
| A．Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges. |
| B．Little Tom won the first prize in the Speech Contest. |
| C．Max picked up French while he was in Paris. |
| D．Daddy’s salary rose from $3,000 to $3,800. |
| A．Facing new challenges |
| B．Growth ―product or process |
| C．Unavoidable feeling of self-doubt |
| D．Overcoming internal fears |
What if you say it first and your partner doesn’t love you back? Or if they do say it but you don’t feel they mean it? Being the first to declare your love can be never racking (紧张) and risky and can leave you feeling as vulnerable as a turtle with no shell. But is the person who says it first really in a position of weakness? Doesn’t it pay to hold back, play it cool and wait until the other half has shown their hand faster?
“A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal,” says psychologist Sidney Crown. “But love is seldom equal.” “All relationships go through power struggles but,” he says, “if a love imbalance continues for years, the rot will set in.” That feeling of “I’ve always loved you more” may be subverted (颠覆，破坏) for a time, but it never goes away completely and it often emerges in squabbling (大声争吵). In love, at least, the silent, withholding type is not always the most powerful. “The strongest one in a relationship is often the person who feels confident enough to talk about their feelings,” says educational psychologist Ingrid Collins. Psychosexual therapist Paula Hall agrees. "The one with the upper hand is often the person who takes the initiative.” In fact, the person who says “I love you” first may also be the one who says “I’m bored with you’ first.” Hall believes that much depends on how "I love you" is said and the motivation of the person saying it. Is it said when they’re drunk? Is it said before their partner flies off on holiday, and what it really means is “Please don’ t be unfaithful to me” ? By saying “I love you”, they are really saying “Do you love me?” If so, wouldn’t it just be more honest to say that. Collins agrees that intention is everything. "It’s not what is said, but how it’s said. What it comes down to is the sincerity of the speaker.”
小题1:What is the main idea of this passage?
| A．The importance of "I love you" | B．The meaning of "I love you" |
| C．The time of saying "I love you". | D．The place of saying "I love you" |
| A．it is easy to say "I love you" |
| B．it is hard to say "I love you" |
| C．we have many troubles in our life |
| D．people usually do not know when to say "I love you" |
| A．fair and equal | B．fair and kind |
| C．powerful and equal | D．confident and fair |
| A．being low in spirit | B．having only one hand |
| C．being active | D．being passive |
| A．The intention. | B．The place. | C．The time. | D．The determination. |
Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth’s temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would make agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible). Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world’s temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the “advanced civilization”. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?
小题1:As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.
| A．cause widespread damage in the countryside |
| B．affected the entire eastern half of the United States |
| C．had damaged effect on health |
| D．existed merely in urban and industries areas |
| A．share the same view with the scientist. |
| B．is uncertain of its occurrence |
| C．rejects it as being ungrounded |
| D．thinks that it will destroy the world soon |
| A．slip into | B．make up for | C．set up | D．catch up with |
| A．raising the world’s temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth |
| B．lowering the world’s temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster |
| C．almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade |
| D．the world’s temperature will remain constant in the years to come |
| A．the greenhouse effect | B．the burning of fossil fuels |
| C．the potential effect of air pollution | D．the likelihood of a new ice age |
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