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题型:不详难度:来源:
  Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Like fine food, good writing is something we approach with pleasure and enjoy from the first taste to the last. And good writers,good cooks,do not suddenly appear full-blown. Quite the contrary, just as the cook has to undergo an intensive and hard-working training, mastering the skills of his trade, the writer must sit at his desk and devote long hours to achieving a style in his writing, whatever its purpose-schoolwork, matters of business,or purely social communication. You may be sure that the more painstaking the effort,the more effective the writing and the more rewarding.
There are still some remote places in the world where you might find a public scribe(抄写员) to do his / her business or social writing for a fee. There are a few managers who are lucky enough to have the service of that rare kind of secretary who can take care of all sorts of letter writing with no more than a quick note . But for most of us, if there is any writing to be done, we have to do it ourselves.
We have to write school papers, business papers or home papers. We are constantly called on to put words to paper. It would be difficult to count the number of such words,messages,letters,and reports put into the mails or delivered by hand,but the daily figure must be enormous. What is more,everyone who writes expects,or at least hopes, that his writing will be read.  We want to arouse and hold the interest of the readers. We want whatever we write to be read, from first word to last, not just thrown into some "letters-to-be-read" file (档案)or into a wastepaper basket. This is the reason we make our efforts toward learning and practicing the skills of interesting, effective writing.
71. What is good writing compared to in this passage and why? ( No more than 10 words.)
_________________________________________________________.
72. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “painstaking”.
_________________________________________________________.
73. According to the passage, why don’t some managers have to do any letter writing? ( No more than 15 words.)
__________________________________________________________.
74. According to the author, if your letter is thrown into some “ letter-to-be-read” file, what will be likely to happen?   (No more than 6 words.)
__________________________________________________________.
75. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?  (No more than 15 words.)
_________________________________________________________.
答案
71. Fine food. Because they are both enjoyable.
72. Hardworking.
73. Because some managers have excellent secretaries to do the letter writing jobs.
74. It is likely to be forgotten. / It may not be read.
75. To persuade the writers to learn and practice the skills of interesting and effective writing.
解析
71.由第一段可以第一句话知道。
72. 在第一段的最后找到:painstaking可以推出Hardworking。
73. 在第二段找到。
74. 最后一段找到。
75.把握整体意思可以看出作者的意图:有效的写作技巧。
核心考点
试题【  Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
   Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage.
Write ONE WORD for each answer.
A technical secondary school in Nanjing, east China’s Jiangsu province, planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but parents opposed the move, believing that the new uniforms looked too good and would encourage early romances among the students, the Jinling Evening Paper reported Monday.
Parents
“My daughter was so excited about the Korean-style uniform, saying it’s her dream to wear mini-skirt to school every day,” a mom surnamed Cheng complained. “My daughter also called her classmates to talk about how handsome the boys looked in the uniform!”
Cheng looked on the Internet and found that most Korean schoolboy uniforms are similar to western suits. “They are so handsome! My daughter is a fan of Korean fashion, that’s why she is crazy about the uniform!” Cheng said. “If the students wear such beautiful uniforms, how can they study well? I prefer the sports wear which makes me think of health and positive thinking.”
School
“The plan to change the current school uniform from sports wear has been cancelled,” an employee of the school told the Jinling Evening Paper.
“The students dislike the current uniform, so the school took advice from the students last November, knowing that most of students prefer Korean-or Japanese-style school uniforms. We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sports wear school uniforms to more fashionable uniforms,” an employee surnamed Lin said.
“However, we had to stop the plan because many parents are strongly against it. Some parents think it’s just a way for the school to make money, and others think the new uniforms will take students’ attention away from their studies,” Lin said.
When asked about the possibility of problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Lin said he hadn’t considered it. He, however, agreed that the Korean-style uniform makes the students more charming.
Students
The students are very disappointed about the school’s final decision. They think the sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous (难分性别).
They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class; lifting confidence; improving solidarity and creating good temperaments.
As for concerns about romance, the students believe that love is love and bears no relationship to the uniform.
Education department
“We don’t have a unified (统一的) standard for school uniforms. The schools can choose their own styles. Either sports wear or uniforms are ok,” an official from the Nanjing Bureau of Education said.
Title Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance?
Event        A technical secondary school planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students.
Different (76)_____ to it Parents are strongly (77)______ the move.  ◆With such beautiful designs, the new uniforms might
(78)__________ early romances between boys and girls.
◆In the new uniforms, students will fail to focus their
(79)_________ on their studies.
◆It is just a way for the school to make money.
Students are
in (80)______ of the move.     ◆The sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous.
◆Korean-style uniform can make them more (81)_________and more interested in class as well as improving solidarity and creating good temperaments.
Two responses         From the school      ◆The students dislike the current uniform.
◆More (82)__________ school uniforms are allowed in
some big cities in China.
◆The school spokesman Lin said they hadn’t taken the 
possibility of early romance into (83)_________, though
he agreed the Korean-style uniform would make the
students more charming.
From the education department     There is no unified standard for school uniforms, so the schools can choose their own styles.
Result      
The school had to (84)________ the plan and the students felt (85)_________.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese-American writer. But her writing __1__ was something she picked up by herself. After her first__2__, teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer for IBM. __3__, writing stories was simply a __4__ interest. Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher (出版商). __5__, they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long __6__ and paid Tracy a $ 15,000 advance. “A pretty money,” said the publisher, “for __7__ writer.”
__8__ Tracy’s characters (人物) are interesting, her stories sometimes __9__ readers uneasy: those about the supernatural. “My mother believed I could __10__ the afterlife world,” she told a close friend. “She used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago.”
“Can I? I don’t think I can,” Tracy said with a laugh. “But I do have __11__ when things come to me __12__. “Once, she was wondering how to complete a __13__ set in ancient (古代的) China. __14__ the doorbell rang. It was a FedEx delivery man, with a copy of a book on Chinese __15__. It came without her having __16__ it.
Though she has published 45 books, Tracy has remained __17__ by her fame. She lives in the same __18__ she lived 27 years ago -- although in a more comfortable home. There’s more room for __19__ in her life -- and it wasn’t just __ 20__.
1. A. skill   B. experience     C. practice D. method
2. A. duty     B. effort    C. job      D. task
3. A. Instead   B. Normally  C. Certainly     D. Then
4. A. general    B. deep      C. personal    D. lively
5. A. Interested   B. Anxiously   C. Seriously  D. Encouraged
6. A. film       B. story  C. program   D. article
7. A. a foreign   B. a popular   C. an unusual   D. an unknown
8. A. Now that    B. Even though  C. Just because  D. Except that
9. A. find   B. turn      C. leave    D. hold
10. A. make up    B. connect with    C. control    D. explain
11. A. events     B. chances    C. feelings    D. moments
12. A. for no reason  B. from a distance 
C. by accident D. as gifts
13. A. description   B. pointing     C. scene   D. talk
14. A. Surprisingly   B. Suddenly
C. Expectedly    D. Fortunately
15. A. cooking    B. history   C. play    D. medicine
16. A. known     B. sent     C. realized   D. ordered       
17. A. unchanged  B. excited   C. determined  D. unmoved     
18. A. life   B. city       C. house     D. way
19. A. success    B. work      C. joy  D. variety
20. A. writing  B. reporting    C. luck   D. fun
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadn’t healed(痊愈)from a(n) ___1___ injury. I had ___2___ whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was, ___3___ for the 3,000-meter run.
“Ready … set …” The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed ___4___ me. I felt ___5___ as I fell farther and farther behind.
“Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest ___6___ I had ever heard at a meet. The first-place runner was two laps (圈) ahead of me when she crossed the finish line. “Maybe I should ___7___,” I thought as I moved on. ___8___, I decided to keep going. During the last two laps, I ran ___9___ and decided not to ___10___ in track next year. It wouldn’t be worth it, ___11___ my foot did heal.
When I finished, I heard a cheer— ___12___ than the one I’d heard earlier. I turned around and ___13___, the boys were preparing for their race. “They must be cheering for the boys.” I was leaving ___14___ several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve got courage!” one of them told me.
“Courage? I just ___15___ a race!” I thought. “I would have given up on the first lap,” said another girl. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”
Suddenly I regained ___16___. I decided to ___17___ track next year. I realized strength and courage aren’t always ___18___ in medals and victories, but in the ___19___ we overcome(战胜). The strongest people are not always the people who win, ___20___ the people who don’t give up when they lose.
1. A. slighter  B. worse     C. earlier    D. heavier
2. A. expected      B. supposed    C. imagined   D. doubted
3. A. late    B. eager   C. ready     D. thirsty
4. A. from behind   B. ahead of  C. next to   D. close to
5. A. ashamed B. astonished  C. excited D. frightened
6. A. cheer     B. shout  C. cry    D. noise
7. A. slow down     B. drop out    C. go on  D. speed up
8. A. Therefore   B. Otherwise   C. Besides   D. However
9. A. with delight    B. with fear  C. in pain    D. in advance
10. A. play     B. arrive   C. race  D. attend
11. A. even if   B. only if  C. unless   D. until
12. A. weaker     B. longer      C. lower  D. louder
13. A. well enough     B. sure enough   
C. surprisingly enough   D. strangely enough
14. A. while       B. when    C. as     D. since
15. A. finished   B. won    C. passed      D. lost
16. A. cheer   B. hope   C. interest   D. experience
17. A. hold on   B. turn to   C. begin with    D. stick with
18. A. measured   B. praised   C. tested  D. increased
19. A. sadness     B. struggles    C. diseases   D. tiredness
20. A. or     B. nor    C. and     D. but
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s __1__, she said she would go. This __2__ be the first time that his classmates and teacher __3__ his mother and he felt __4__ of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar (疤痕) that __5__ nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to __6__ why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were __7__ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother __ 8__ the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬) and __9 __ himself from everyone. He did, however, get within __10__of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked __11__, “How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied, “__12__ my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was __13__ afraid to go in because the fire was __14__,so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked __15__ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She __16__ the burned side of her face. “This scar will be __17__, but to this day, I have never __18__ what I did.”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great __19__ of the sacrifice (牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand __20__ for the rest of the day.
1. A. enjoyment   B. disappointment  C. surprise    D. excitement
2. A. would     B. could            C. should      D. must
3. A. noticed   B. greeted           C. accepted  D. met
4. A. sick      B. ashamed         C. afraid    D. tired
5. A. included    B. passed         C. covered       D. shaded
6. A. talk about   B. think about C. care about    D. hear about
7. A. impressed  B. surprised    C. excited    D. comforted
8. A. in sight of   B. by means of    C. by way of D. in spite of
9. A. hid   B. protected  C. separated   D. escaped
10. A. understanding    B. reminding   C. hearing   D. learning
11. A. carefully  B. seriously    C. nervously   D. anxiously
12. A. As    B. When     C. Since     D. While
13. A. so     B. much C. quite   D. too
14. A. out of control B. under control C. in control  D. over control
15. A. helpless   B. hopeless    C. senseless  D. useless
16. A. pointed    B. showed    C. wiped   D. touched
17. A. ugly       B. lasting     C. serious     D. frightening
18. A. forgot  B. recognized  C. considered    D. regretted
19. A. honor    B. sense     C. happiness   D. pride
20. A. quietly   B. slightly     C. tightly    D. suddenly
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

One day in September we were doing repair work on my parents’ old house to get it ready for my youngest daughter’s wedding. We had to  36  a great climbing plant that had grown  37  a roof beam(房梁),so that we could repair the roof and   38  the walls.
When my husband was taking the plant away, he found a  39  of a blackbird that had made its home in the leaves. He then  40  something  41  among that mass of earth and straw of the nest. He broke the earth around it into pieces with his finger tips and, to his  42  ,saw glittering gold. It was a child’s bracelet(手镯). He ran into the house to  43  me.
“You won’t believe that the   44  blackbirds not only steal the best fruit we   45  to feed on,” he said,“but they also want their children to  46  in a cradle(摇摆)of gold!”
When my daughter came over on the eve of the  47  ,we told her about this   48  occurrence.
“Don’t you remember, Mother?” she said with a loud   49  .“When I was eight, you gave me a bracelet that I   50  a few days later while out playing in the yard? It was this one!”
As the bracelet no longer  51  its owner and was dirty, I decided to take it into my safekeeping.
In December of the following year, the young couple’s baby son was baptized(受洗礼).Among the   52  the newborn baby received, I placed his mother’s bracelet, now shining like  53  . I hope that if my grandson  54  loses it, one of the   55  that live in my backyard is somewhere nearby.
36.A.remove                   B.cover                      C.grow                      D.water
37.A.beyond                   B.over                       C.across                     D.through
38.A.build                      B.paint                      C.rescue                     D.print
39.A.nest                        B.baby                       C.body                      D.egg
40.A.moved                    B.got                         C.picked                    D.noticed
41.A.nice                       B.colorful                  C.shiny                      D.special
42.A.horror                    B.surprise                  C.delight                    D.disappointment
43.A.ask                         B.tell                         C.show                      D.give
44.A.working                 B.cheating                  C.dreaming                D.thieving
45.A.buy                        B.plant                      C.store                       D.collect
46.A.lie                          B.sing                        C.listen                      D.wait
47.A.party                      B.Christmas               C.birthday                  D.wedding
48.A.important               B.strange                   C.terrible                   D.funny
49.A.cry                         B.sigh                        C.laugh                      D.sound
50.A.hid                         B.threw                            C.lost                        D.broke
51.A.fitted                      B.satisfied                  C.matched                  D.interested
52.A.jewels                    B.toys                        C.clothes                    D.presents
53.A.attractive                B.new                        C.modern                   D.golden
54.A.almost                    B.just                        C.even                       D.ever
55.A.blackbirds               B.grandchildren          C.neighbors                D.mice
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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