题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
注意:每空不超过3个单词。
Each year there is an increasing number of cars as millions of new cars are produced in America. Americans will not live without cars! However, some have realized the serious problem of air pollution by cars. It is necessary to find ways to solve the problem of air pollution.
One way to clean the air is to build a new kind of clean car. That’s what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Engineers are now working on it. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model for us.
To prevent the world being polluted by cars, Americans have to make some changes in the way of their life. They have to cut down on the number of their cars and are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. But this change does not come easily ---- many workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. And the problem of their pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.
Americans may live a happy but sad life for a long time because of the car problem..
Cars and Pollution in American
Problem | Methods | Disadvantages | 57.____________ |
53.______________ | Building a new kind of clean car. | Progress in this field is slow. | Americans may live a happy but sad life. |
It takes years to develop a 55._______ | |||
54.________ on the number of cars | Many workers may 56.__________ | ||
Traveling and going to work by bike. |
答案
53. Air pollution
54. Cutting down
55. practical model
56. lose (their) jobs
57. Conclusion
解析
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。Each year there】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
For Americans, a mosquito bite is an itchy(使人发痒的) bother, but for many in Africa, a tiny bite can be deadly. One million people die each year of malaria, a disease spread by infected mosquitoes. Most of these people live in Africa, and are under age 5.
Malaria can be prevented and treated. However, many African nations don’t have the funds to fight it. Nothing but Nets (NBN) hopes to change that. The United Nations Foundation created the campaign in 2006. The mission: Squash(压制) malaria by covering sleeping areas with nets. Hanging bed nets treated with insecticide(***虫剂) is
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191209/20191209024732-47146.gif)
So far, NBN has raised $19 million and delivered 700,000 nets to seven countries. Families are taught how to use the nets. Kids also get vaccines(疫苗) and vitamins. “Women line up for miles to get these interventions(干预措施) for their kids,” says NBN director Elizabeth McKee Gore. “They understand the importance.” So do kids in this country. “They get so excited thinking of ways to raise money,” says NBN spokesperson and basketball star Ruth Riley.
NBN’s biggest fund-raiser is Katherine Commale, 7. She’s been spreading thebuzz(嗡嗡声) about bed nets for the past two years. To show how they work, she and her brother made a picture. “We teach that bed nets
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191209/20191209024733-11497.gif)
Katherine has raised $42,000 for NBN. “She just wants those who need a net to have one,” says her mom, Lynda. “It’s pretty simple to her.” To find out how you can help, visit nothingbutnets.net.
58. Why can a tiny mosquito bite be deadly in Africa? (within 10 words)
___________________________________________
59. List the ways to prevent malaria. (not more than 8 words)
___________________________________________
60. Paraphrase(用英语重述) the underlined sentence. (not more than 12 words)
___________________________________________
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The story goes that some time ago, a man had a very lovely little daughter. One day the man 26 his 3-year-old daughter for 27 a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was tight and he became 28 when the child tried to decorate a 29 to put under the Christmas tree. 30 , the little girl brought the gift to her 31 the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.”
The man was 32 by his earlier 33 , but his anger flared again when he found out the box was 34 . He yelled at her, “Don’t you know, when you give someone a present, there is 35 to be something inside?” The little girl looked 36 at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty at all. I 37 kisses into the box. They are all for you, Daddy.”
The father was crushed. He 38 his arms around his little girl, and he begged for her 39 .
Only a short time later, an 40 took the life of the child. It is also told that her father 41 that gold box by his bed for many years and whenever he was discouraged, he would take out a(n) 42 kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.
In a very real sense, each of us, as human beings, has been given a gold container 43 unconditional love and kisses from our children, family members, friends, and God. There is simply no other 44 , which anyone could hold, more 45 than this.
26. A. asked | B. praised | C. begged | D. punished |
27. A. wasting | B. stealing | C. selling | D. holding |
28. A. glad | B. angry | C. sad | D. upset |
29. A. room | B. hall | C. box | D. ball |
30. A. Nevertheless | B. But | C. Therefore | D. And |
31. A. father | B. mother | C. teacher | D. sister |
32. A. puzzled | B. surprised | C. scared | D. embarrassed |
33. A. overwork | B. overreaction | C. overcoat | D. overpass |
34. A. empty | B. heavy | C. full | D. wet |
35. A. happened | B. seemed | C. supposed | D. used |
36. A. down | B. back | C. up | D. forward |
37. A. blew | B. sent | C. set | D. passed |
38. A. put | B. turned | C. handed | D. gave |
39. A. kindness | B. forgiveness | C. sadness | D. carelessness |
40. A. overview | B. incident | C. accident | D. action |
41. A. remembered | B. owned | C. had | D. kept |
42. A. imaginary | B. kind | C. gentle | D. warm |
43. A. filled with | B. pleased with | C. crowded with | D. equipped with |
44. A. world | B. feeling | C. possession | D. love |
45. A. expensive | B. precious | C. comfortable | D. interesting |
Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
A.Goods for auction (拍卖) sales |
B.Definition of bidding |
C.Way to sell more goods by auction |
D.Auction sales in history |
F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer
61. ______
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.
62. ______
The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
63. ______
Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.
64. ______
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
65. ______
The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.
笫二节:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
---When is your vocation going to start?
---I"ll be leaving on the fifth of August
--- 61 How many weeks are you going to be taking?
---I"m taking two weeks now, but l want to save the other week and take ---it sometime during winter.
---That sounds good. 62
---To the beach.
---Have you made your hotel reservation yet?
---- 63 I"ll be staying with friends.
---You"re lucky. 64
---What about you? When are you planning to take your vocation?
---_ 65 I should be thinking about it, I guess.
A. Oh, I don"t need to do that. | B.No, not really ! |
C. That"s only a few days from now | D.It’s hard to frnd a hotel in August. |
G. Where are you going?
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jane: Oh, that"s Mr. Taylor. He is so boring.
Mother: What do you mean?
Jane: 6 And he"s so quick tempered, mum.
Mother: 7 Are you sure, darling?
Jane: Yes, he gets angry very quickly.
Mother : 8
Jane: And do you know, he spends all his time looking at his reflection in the window, admiring himself.
Mother : Really? 9
Jane: Because he is vain, that"s why! And conceited (自负的). He thinks he knows everything.
Mother: Oh, Jane. Be reasonable. I"m sure you"re exaggerating (夸张), Mr. Taylor seems such a nice and kind man.
Jane: 10 He"s mean (小气的) and cruel.
Mother: Cruel? Now how can a history teacher be cruel?
Jane: Because he only gave me two out of ten marks in my history test.
Mother: Oh, now I understand, Jane. I think you"d better get on with your homework.
A.Well, he isn"t. |
B.And why does he do it ? |
C.His lessons send me to sleep. |
D.That"s doesn"t sound like Mr. Taylor at all. |
F. Yes, he does.
G. He doesn’t like me.
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