当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 阅读理解(满分40分)第一节(共15小题年每小题2分,满分30分)请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该选项的...
题目
题型:不详难度:来源:

阅读理解(满分40分)
第一节(共15小题年每小题2分,满分30分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we wear quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital.
However, I soon discovered that one big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and  the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it became of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
61. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?
A. Staying on the farm.                B. Moving to the countryside.
C. Leaving home for the city.           D. Running away from the school.
62. Which of the following is true about the writer?
A. He is very old now.                 B. He is in good health.
C. He prefers driving a car.             D. He lives in the city now.
63. In the passage, the writer tries to __________.
A. express his opinions about way of life      B. describe his life in the countryside
C. an interest in the outside world            D. persuade the reader to live in the city
64. How is the passage mainly developed?
A. By inferring.         B. By comparing.       
C. By listing examples.   D. By giving explanations.
答案
 
61---64  CDAB   
解析

核心考点
试题【阅读理解(满分40分)第一节(共15小题年每小题2分,满分30分)请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该选项的】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
One summer in college, I was invited to be an instructor at a high school leadership camp.
I first   16  a boy under the tree on the first day of camp. His obvious  17  and shyness made him appear weak and lonely. Nearby, 200  18  campers were playing and joking, but the boy seemed to want to be anywhere  19  where he was.
I was instructed to care more about campers who might feel   20 . So I  21  him and said, “Hi, I’m Kevin. It’s nice to meet you. How are you?”
 22  a shaky voice he  23  answered, “Okay, I guess.”
I calmly asked him to join in the activities and  24   some new people. He quietly replied, “No, this is not really my thing.”
I could  25  that this whole experience was  26  to him. But I somehow knew it wouldn’t be right to  27  him, either. It was going to take more time and  28  .
The next day, I was leading camp songs for the campers. They eagerly participated. But the boy was just sitting alone,  29  out the window.
That evening at our nightly staff meeting, I made my   30 about him known. I asked them to pay special attention and spend time with him   31  they could.
The days flew by fast. When the “last dance” came, surprisingly, the boy from under the tree was now a shirtless dancing  32 . He owned the dance floor   33   meaningful time with others. I couldn’t’ believe it was him.
In that instant, I realized how easy it is to give a bit of   34  every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I tell this story as  35  as I can, and I advise others to look out for their own “boy under the tree.”
16.A.learned      B.recognized         C.noticed       D.heard
17.A.anger          B.discomfort          C.excitement         D.satisfaction
18.A.ambitious  B.curious       C.anxious      D.eager
19.A.other than B.just as        C.or rather    D.as well as
20.A.left out       B.put out       C.made out   D.let out
21.A.passed      B.left     C.visited        D.approached
22.A.At       B.In        C.On      D.By
23.A.unfortunately    B.unwillingly C.unconsciously    D.uninterestingly
24.A.help   B.interview   C.find    D.meet
25.A.sense          B.suggest      C.consider     D.prove
26.A.familiar      B.similar        C.strange      D.typical
27.A.push  B.pull     C.pardon       D.punish
28.A.effects        B.exercises   C.efforts        D.expenses
29.A.observing  B.examining C.admiring    D.staring
30.A.trouble       B.concern      C.devotion    D.understanding
31.A.unless         B.before        C.when D.since
32.A.wonder      B.danger       C.scene          D.instructor
33.A.sparing       B.saving         C.spreading  D.sharing
34.A.himself       B.yourself      C.themselves        D.itself
35.A.soon  B.far      C.often D.long
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Chen Yurong, 55, an average woman in Wuhan, Hubei province, who was diagnosed with a fatty liver (肝), walked 10 kilometers a day for seven months, despite wind an rain, so she could donate part of a healthy liver to her son. After wearing out four pairs of shoes and losing eight kilograms, her fatty liver condition disappeared. One doctor called it a “miracle” (奇迹).



 
Hear 31 – year – old son, Ye Haibin suffered from severe Wilson’s disease, a rare disorder that causes body to keep copper. Doctors said only a liver transplant could lengthen his life. Despite her age and the knowledge that about one in 1,000 liver donators die after the transplant, Chen said she did not hesitate to donate part of her liver.“In order to give my young granddaughter a complete family, I’d
like to do everything to save my son, including doing exercise and
eating less”, Chen said.
The transplant was performed on November 3,2009. The surgery
lasted more than 14 hours and saved her son from life threatening
liver disease. State – owned CCTV broadcast the transplant live and
she has been widely praised in China.
However, the 55 – year – old mother said she never expected
such attention, which did bring her hope and help from many others
– even stingers. Despite giving up part of her liver, Chen, like before,
gets up at 6 am to help her son wash and take his medicine. Moved
by Chen Yurong’s love for her son and her determination and effort, the hospital paid the entire medical bill, which would have added up to 600,000 yuan (US$ 85,715).
The great mother, Chen Yurong was honored as the most touching figure in China for 2009.
36.What can we learn about Chen Yurong according to the passage?
A.She together with her son lives a poor life.
B.She herself is in good health all the time.
C.She is willing to do everything for her son.
D.She wants to win other’s attention and praise.
37.Which of the following can best describe Chen Yurong’s behavior?
A.generous   B.aggressive          C.reasonable         D.awesome
38.Which of the following statements is Not true according to the passage?
A.Chen Yurong took exercise and ate less to keep slim.
B.Many people and organizations have helped the family.
C.Liver donators might lose their lives after the transplant.
D.Chen Yurong and her son have been through the hardest time.
39.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.A lucky son                   B.A successful operation
C.A miracle            D.A great Mother
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第二节完型填空(共20小题,小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I will never forget the summer back in 1969.Funds were  36  because my parents were building a new house.The last few days before payday were the  37   There just wasn"t enough food to go around.I can remember  38   we waited for payday as if it were a holiday.My father would stop at the  39   on the way home from work so that my mother could goshopping when he got home.We enjoyed going to the grocery store with her.We would dream about  40   the whole store home.When we returned home, my sisters and I were like a pack of wolves _41_ through the bags.On payday we would  42  until we were ready to burst,knowing that as the week progressed,  43  would become less available.We never had any lunch money. 44   did we have the proper school supplies or nice clothes to wear.The other children often made  45  of us.
One day my father told us he  46   where there were some wild blueberries growing.We had permission to go and   47   them and we were so excited.
I can remember being out there in the hot sun all day picking blueberries.When we got 48_, my mother decided to make a blueberry pie.She spent half the day working on it.We couldn"t wait.The   49   of it baking in the oven was driving us crazy.We all waited in the 50  and my mother got angry.She put the pie on the top shelf to  51  while we ate our dinner.
After dinner we raced to the kitchen.I was the  52  one to get to the shelf.I  53  forthe pie and started climbing down.Then it happened! I lost my  54   and let go of the pie.Allthe hard work we had done that day had been  55
36.A.enough           B.helpful            C.tight               D.available                                        
37.A.shortest           B.worst              C.busiest        D.best                                                          
38.A.how                   B.why             C.where         D.what                                                               
39.A.bank               B.store               C.school         D.park                                                               
40.A.fetching          B.borrowing         C.bringing      D.keeping                     
41.A.biting             B.tearing            C.looking     D.breaking                  
42.A.eat                B.wait              C.fight         D.play                       
43.A.storage             B.time              C.supply       D.food            
44.A.Nor               B.So                C.Either        D.Also                    
45.A.use               B.light              C.sense        D.fun                          
46.A.recognized         B.realized           C.knew          D.wondered                  
47.A.plant              B.water             C.sell          D.pick                       
48.A.up                B.back              C.down          D.off                 
49.A.smell             B.skill              C.act         D.taste           
50.A.bedroom          B.kitchen            C.house             D.queue                       
51.A.prepare            B.bake              C.warm         D.cool                   
52.A.first               B.last               C.former      D.latter                    
53.A.shouted            B.hunted            C.cared         D.reached                    
54.A.temper            B.weight            C.balance        D.way                      
55.A.enjoyed           B.destroyed          C.stopped        D.Lost
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分;满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
The first time I saw Carlos, I had my arms full of books and I was tearing into the classroom when I ran into something solid.It was Carlos.
"My, you"re tall," he exclaimed. Of course, the class began to laugh.Annoyed, I walked to my seat without a word.
I glanced back to see if Reed Harrington was laughing with the rest.That would be the last straw.To my relief.Reed was studying and did not seem to be aware of it.I didn"t know why I considered Reed my friend.Maybe just because he was a good two inches taller than I.
"Take that seat," Mr.McCarthy told the newcomer, pointing to the only empty one, in the back of the room.
Carlos smiled broadly."But I need a couple of dictionaries." Again the class laughed, but now they were laughing with Carlos, not at him.He had been here only 10 minutes and already he had them on his side.
It was the school election that made me think of Carlos again.Reed Harrington was voted president and Carlos vice-president."How come?" I kept asking myself."How come this shrimp (虾) who"s only been in town for a little over a month gets to be so popular?"
So when I met Carlos this morning, I said to him, "It doesn"t seem to bother you — being short, I mean." He looked up at me."Of course I mind being short.But there isn"t anything I can do about it.When I realized I was going to have to spend my life in this undersized skin, I decided to make the best of it.My motto is — don"t be afraid to be yourself."
56.This passage is mainly about a short boy who ____________.
A.won the school election       B.is ashamed of his height
C.has learned to accept his size  D.is embarrassed by the class
57.From the story, we can see that Carlos is ________.
A.shy but diligent    B.humorous and confident                                  
C.proud and popular        D.honest but sensitive
58.Paragraph 4 suggests that the author ______.
A.cared much about Reed"s attitude
B.thought Reed was the same as the others
C.couldn"t stand Carlos playing tricks on her 
D.hoped Reed was laughing with the others
59.According to the passage, what happened after the election?
A.Carlos and the author argued with each other.                                 
B.Carlos and Reed became very good friends.                            
C.The author changed her attitude toward Carlos.                                     
D.Carlos was elected president of the student committee.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Cloze   (15分)
Directions: for each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
If you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find just how different the foreign customs can be __50__ your own.
A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there __51__ it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be __52__for washing yourself. Also in India, you might __53__a man obviously shaking his head at another and assume that he is disagreeing. But in many __54__ of India a shake of the head is a gesture that shows agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when you are offered a __55__ in Bulgaria is likely to leave your thirsty. In that country you shake your head to indicate “yes”—a nod indicates “no”. The Arabs are __56__ for their hospitality (好客). At a meal in the Arabic countries, you will find that drinking vessel (器皿) is filled again __57__again as soon as you drain it. The way to __58__ that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it is quite usual to __59__ your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could __60__ him or her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude __61__ such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are __62__ supposed to touch the head of an adult – it’s just not done. In Japan, it is quite usual for __63__ to plan evening entertainment for themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe such attitudes are disappearing.
Customs vary from country to __64__. Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. In such circumstances, the rule is: When in Rome, do as Romans do.
(  )50. A. from
B. away
C. within
D. in
(  )51. A. achieve
B. consider
C. test
D. help
(  )52. A. noticed
B. used
C. bought
D. caused
(  )53. A. hear
B. hope
C. miss
D. see
(  )54. A. countries
B. people
C. parts
D. hills
(  )55. A. drink
B. pen
C. hat
D. hand
( )56. A. interested
B. terrible
C. careful
D. famous
(  )57. A. and
B. till
C. also
D. still
(  )58. A. discuss
B. turn
C. indicate
D. forget
(  )59. A. cross
B. put
C. take
D. hurt
(  )60. A. pay
B. stop
C. make
D. point
(  )61.A. outside
B. below
C. along
D. for
(  )62. A. not
B. nor
C. none
D. no
(  )63. A. men
B. women
C. boys
D. girls
(  )64. A. area
B. place
C. country
D. space

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
版权所有 CopyRight © 2012-2019 超级试练试题库 All Rights Reserved.