题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Doctors say anger can be an extremely harmful emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach
problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people
express anger openly in a calm, reasonable way. Others burst with anger, losing
control of themselves. But still other people control their anger. They cannot or will not express it.
Recently some doctors have found that people who express anger too often and
violently become, in fact, more and not less angry. This can cause medical problems.
Some doctors say that both controlling and expressing anger can be dangerous. They
believe that those who express anger strongly may be more likely to develop heart
disease, and they believe that those who deep their anger inside may face a greater
danger of high blood pressure.
Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first
step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, "Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably. "
【写作内容】
1、以约30个词概括这段短文内容;
2、然后以约120个词就“生气不好”这个主题发表你的看法,并包括以下要点:
(1)发脾气的害处;
(2)遇到不愉快的事儿时,如何避免生气;
(3)生气时,如何恰当宣泄情绪。
【写作要求】
1、可以参照阅读材料但不得直接引用原文的句子;
2、作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
答案
Sample writing:
Anger, a normal emotion, if not properly expressed, can be harmful to people"s health.Doctors suggest that we learn to deal with anger in a calm and reasonable way.
As we know, getting angry not only does harm to one"s health but also has a bad effect on the relationship between people. Sometimes expressing anger too strongly can lead to severe results. However, in many cases, anger may be avoided if we can understand each other better. For instance, someone may have done something about which you are very angry,but in fact he/she meant no harm. So it is quite unnecessary for you to get angry. If someone does do some wrong, try to put yourself in his/her position and understand him/her. If you find it really necessary to express to anger, try to do it in a calm, reasonable way. Remember losing your temper does good to neither you nor the other person.
解析
核心考点
试题【第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Doctors say anger can be an ext】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
第二节完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
On a hike through the bush, he came across a young bull elephant standing with one leg raised in the air. The elephant 36 distressed(痛苦的), so Peter approached it very 37 .
He got down on one knee, examined the elephant"s 38 and found a large piece of wood deeply embedded(刺入)in 39 . As carefully and as gently as he 40 , Peter worked the wood out with his hunting knife, 41 which the elephant gingerly put down its foot. The elephant 42 to face the man, and with a rather curious look on its face, 43 at him for several tense moments. Peter stood 44 , thinking of nothing else but being killed. 45 the elephant trumpeted(高声鸣叫)loudly, turned, and walked away. Peter never forgot that elephant or the events of that day.
Twenty years 46 , Peter was walking through the Chicago Zoo with his teenaged son. As 47 approached the elephant enclosure(围栏), one of the creatures turned and walked over to near 48 Peter and his son Cameron were 49 . The large bull elephant stared at Peter, lifted its front foot off the 50 , then put it down. The elephant did that several times then trumpeted loudly, 51 staring at the man.
Remembering the accidental meeting in 1986, Peter could not help 52 if this was the same elephant. Peter 53 his courage, climbed over the railing, and made his way into the enclosure. He walked 54 up to the elephant and stared back in wonder. The elephant 55 again, wrapped its trunk around one of Peter"s legs and threw this stupid ass hard against the railing, killing him immediately.
Probably it wasn"t the same elephant.
36.A.appeared B.proved C.seemed D.remained
37.A.quickly B.carelessly C.carefully D.pitifully
38.A.foot B.body C.tail D.head
39.A.her B.it C.them D.him
40.A.might B.could C.should D.would
41.A.after B.before C.with D.on
42.A.rushed B.turned C.walked D.stepped
43.A.stared B.watched C.noticed D.glanced
44.A.quiet B.silent C.frozen D.sad
45.A.Slowly B.Highly C.Lowly D.Finally
46.A.later B.after C.ago D.late
47.A.Peter B.Cameron C.they D.visitors
48.A.where B.when C.what D.that
49.A.sightseeing B.visiting C.walking D.standing
50.A.floor B.ground C.earth D.land
51.A.all at once B.all the while C.all the same D.all of a sudden
52.A.realizing B.feeling C.sensing D.wondering
53.A.gathered B.called C.took D.kept
54.A.round B.direct C.about D.right
55.A.shouted B.cried C.whispered D.Trumpeted
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Two traveling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement. As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied. “Things aren’t always what they seem.”
The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable(好客的) farmer and his wife. After sharing the little food they had, the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night’s rest. When the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field. The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel, “How could this happen? Why did you watch out for the cow? The first man had everything, yet you watched over his house,” she accused, “The second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you did not help.”
“Things aren’t always what they seem,” the older angel replied.
“When we stayed in the basement, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune, I asked God if I could seal the wall so that he wouldn’t find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmer’s bed, the angel of death came for his wife. I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead. Things aren’t always what they seem.”
56.Why did the older angel repair the hole for the rich family?
A.Because she didn’t like the greedy owner.
B.Because she wanted to save the gold for the poor.
C.Because the basement was too cold to stay in.
D.Because she believed that one should always be ready to offer help.
57.The youngest angel was very angry because .
A.the old angel killed the farmer’s cow
B.the old angel treated the two families differently
C.the wealthy man gave them a bad place to live
D.the angel of death took the cow away
58.Why did the older angel let the farmer’s cow die?
A.Because God wanted the older angel to take the cow.
B.Because she wanted to teach the youngest angel a lesson.
C.Because she wanted to save the farmer’s wife.
D.Because she thinks it is unfair to the rich
59.The story tries to tell the reader that________.
A.angels are always ready to help the poor
B.what we see is not necessarily what it is
C.angles are always to help the rich
D.the young should always learn from the old
B
One of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting idly on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, watch the water rush downstream and listen to the chirps of birds and the rustling of leaves in the trees. I would also watch the bamboo(竹子) trees bend under pressure from the wind and watch them return gracefully to their upright or original position after the wind had died down.
When I think about the bamboo tree’s ability to bounce back or return to its original position, the word resilience (恢复力)comes to mind. When used in reference to a person, this word means the ability to readily recover from shock, depression or any other situation that stretches the limits of a person’s emotions.
Have you ever felt like you are about to snap(突然折断)? Have you ever felt like you are at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it.
During the experience you probably felt a mix of emotions that threatened your health. You felt emotionally drained, mentally exhausted and you most likely endured(忍耐) unpleasant physical symptoms(症状).
Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, bend, but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.
If the going gets tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo tree, bend, but don’t break!
60.When the writer talks about the bamboo trees, he wants to tell us .
A.he can’t forget those bamboo trees
B.he used to watch them bend under pressoure and return to their upright position
C.he still remembers the good days as a child
D.he admires the character of the bamboo trees
61.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.When you have overcome some depression, you show resilience.
B.When you are about to snap, we say you are resilient.
C.If you feel like you are at your breaking point, you are fortunate.
D.If you feel mentally exhausted, you are likely to experience pleasant physical symptoms.
62.What does the writer mean by saying “Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you?”
A.You should make the best of the situation.
B.You should try your best to get the best situation.
C.You should try your best not to be defeated by the situation.
D.You should try your best not to give up the best situation.
63.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.My fondest memories B.Good times and bad times
C.Enjoy the peace and quiet D.Bend, but don’t break
My neighbor Peter Gate’s life was shadowed for years by the memory of his part in an outdoor adventure that resulted in the death of one of his classmates. He and his wife 21 after six years of marriage. Then the news about Peter changed. His wife Betty came back; he 22 a fine position in a company.
One day he told me what had changed his 23 : I used to think, ‘Nothing can undo what I have done.’ The thought of my guilt(罪恶感) would 24 me in the middle of a smile or a handshake. It put a wall between my wife and me. Then I had an 25 visit from the person I 26 most to see —the 27 of the college classmate who died. “Years ago”, she said, “I found it in my heart, through prayer(祈祷), to28 you. Betty forgave you. So did your friends and employers.” She 29, and then said 30, “You are the one person who hasn’t forgiven Peter Gate. Who do you think you are to 31 the people of this town and God ?” “I 32 her eyes and found there a kind of 33 to be the person I might have been if her son had lived. For the first time in my adult life I felt 34 to love and be loved.”
So, you see, it is only through forgiveness of our 35 that we gain the freedom to learn from experience. But forgiving our shortcomings doesn"t mean 36 that they exist. 37 , it means 38 them honestly, realistically. 39 you forgive, you cannot love. And without 40, life has no meaning. Forgiveness is a good quality.
21.A.divided B. separated C. quarrelled D. left
22. A.lost B. kept C. earned D. discovered
23. A.marriage B. job C. family D. life
24.A.help B. stop C. protect D. attract
25.A.unexpected B .unwilling C. unfriendly D. unknown
26.A.hoped B. feared C. terrified D. wished
27.A.sister B. wife C. mother D. teacher
28.A.hate B. love C. forgive D. forget
29.A.stopped B. added C. continued D. paused
30.A.seriously B. sadly C. cheerfully D. nervously
31.A.get along with B. stand out against
C. keep in touch with D. live in harmony with
32.A.looked at B. looked for C. looked into D. looked after
33.A.permission B. determination C. sorrow D. apology
34.A.worried B. worthy C. lonely D. curious
35.A.adventures B. friends C. mistakes D. classmates
36.A.ignoring B. admitting C. remembering D. finding
37.A.To begin with B. On the other hand C. A
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191208/20191208221106-31684.gif)
38 A.facing B. recognizing C. returning D. forgetting
39.A.Although B. If C. Unless D. Because
40.A.forgiveness B. love C. freedom D. shortcomings
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191208/20191208221017-47435.gif)
Men Teach, a non-profit organization that encourages men to enter teaching, reports that in 2008, 18.8% of all elementary and middle school teachers were men. At the high school level during the same year, men comprised(构成) 44% of the work force.
Why are there so few men in teaching? Men Teach says low pay and lack of prestige(声望), as well as a perception in our culture that teaching is for women. As a result, there is no organized effort across the country to attract men into the teaching profession.
A study in 2008 by the National Education Association showed that the number of male teachers hit a record 40-year low. Males comprised 24.5 percent of public schoolteachers. States with high percentages: Kansas (33.6 percent), Oregon (31.6 percent), Alaska (30.9 percent) and Indiana (30.5percent).States with the lowest percentage : Arkansas (16.2 percent), Virginia (17.4 percent), Mississippi (17.5 percent), Louisiana (18 percent), South Carolina (18.5 percent) and Georgia (19.7 percent).
There is no definitive(确定) research that male students--or female students, for that matter-- learn better from a particular sex.
But as Maggiano put it, “Kids today, both boys and girls, must have the same opportunity to learn from outstanding, devoted men that I did. However, I have heard little discussion about this problem coming from our national leaders.
小题1:What w
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20191208/20191208221017-31264.gif)
A.nobody will take his place when he retires |
B.male teachers are not so excellent |
C.men are not interested in teaching |
D.there is not enough teachers in the schools |
A.the number of male teachers hit a record 40-year low in 2008 |
B.it is not sure students will learn better from male teachers |
C.male teachers get a higher pay |
D.organized efforts have been made to call on men into the teaching profession |
A.Alaska | B.Virginia | C.Georgia | D.Arkansas |
A.The government doesn’t pay much attention to the shortage. of male teachers in the school. |
B.Students find it easy to learn from male teachers. |
C.I’m glad to hear the discussion about the shortage of male teachers in the school. |
D.The shortage of male teachers in the school has no effect on students. |
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