第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节根据短文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词，共10小题，满分10分）The Spring Festival in ChinaE - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）
第一节根据短文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词，共10小题，满分10分）
The Spring Festival in China
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is held in January or February. Of all our festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important. So before it comes, everyone has to decorate them. The old folk says that everything must be new and clean for the Spring Festival celebrations so that the new year will bring happiness and good luck. We also buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children and children may also buy presents for their parents.
The celebration begins on the eve of the lunar new year, and we put up some New year pictures. On the Festival eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. No matter how far away from home a person is, he will always try to get home in time for this big dinner. We often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together”. When we’re enjoying the meal, we give each other the best wishes for the coming year. We sing, dance and play cards.
On the first day of the holiday, we usually stay at home. We get up fairly early and, first thing, exchange New Year greetings. This is a happy moment for the children; they can get some pocket money. And then we shot off firecrackers and fireworks. We enjoy ourselves very much.
On the second and the third days, we go visiting relatives and friends. We sit around chatting and eating sweets and New Year Cakes and all kinds of delicacies. Each family prepares something special. Sometimes we would see some lion and dragon dancing.
The celebration lasts about 15 days. The 15th night of the first moon in called the Lantern Festival. This is the day when we young people go out to enjoy ourselves, and sometimes we dance folk dances far into the night.
The Spring Festival in China

Time	72______	On the festival eve	On the first day of the holiday	On the second and the third days
In 71	Spring—clean houses and decorate them	All the family members come back to their hometown	76._____	Go visiting 78._____
	Buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and any other things	Make a special kind of food called 74________	77._____New Year greetings	Chatting and 79._______ and New Year Cakes and all kinds of delicacies
	Parents buy 73______ for their children and children may also buy presents for their parents	75_______ for the coming year	Shot off firecrackers and fireworks	See some 80._______dancing
		Sing, dance and play cards

答案

71. January or February 72. Preparation 73. new clothes
74. dumplings          75. give wishes
76.stay at home         77. exchanged   78.relatives and friends
79. eating sweets        80. lion and dragon

解析

略

核心考点

试题【第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节根据短文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词，共10小题，满分10分）The Spring Festival in ChinaE】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

语言知识及运用（共两节，满分35分）
完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A , B , C , 和 D中，选出最佳选项。
When I first came to the USA , I made friends with a neighbor who used to live only two blocks away from my street. We used to visit each other and go out together sometimes . This friend taught me a lot about American 21   , but in some cases I had to learn the 22 way, because we didn’t have enough time together for me to learn all about American culture from him.
One day this same friend invited me to a party. It wasn’t a (n) 23   party, only some kind of informal get-together. Since it was summer time, we had a cookout, where most of his American friends and relatives were known to me, but there were others I had never met before.
It was the most 24   party for me when I noticed that everybody was wearing jeans and simple T-shirts for the day, 25    I arrived in proper dress with my shoes and my hair all fixed for a fancy party. It was hard to explain my embarrassment（窘迫）to the other 26 . When one of them turned around and said, “What nice clothes! What’s the occasion?” I felt my face burning hot, I didn’t answer at all. If she knew how bad I already felt, she wouldn’t have said that to me.
Maybe she didn’t 27   to make me feel uncomfortable, but my reaction had to do with the way I already felt.
Many times I thought of going home and changing but I knew they would 28 . It would be even worse for me because I knew they would quickly think that I felt out of   29 . So I wanted to pretend that I was OK…
I have already realized their customs are different from mine. They care less about formality （形式）30   it is a special occasion , like a wedding or a very formal invitation.
21. A. art                  B. culture                  C. history                               D. people
22. A. easy                       B. simple                  C. hard                                 D. different
23. A. real                 B. pleasant                 C. usual                         D. evening
24. A exciting               B. surprising                C. embarrassing                 D. enjoyable
25. A. as                  B. while                   C. when                         D. and
26. A. guests              B. friends                  C. neighbors                      D. Americans
27. A. mean               B. expect                  C. wish                          D. prepare
28. A. mind               B. notice                  C. watch                         D. care
29. A. order               B. breath                 C. place                         D. mind
30. A. unless              B. if                      C. as long as                     D. since

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第二节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下面的应用文：
ACTIVITY HOLIDAYS
For mums, dads and kid. Canoeing, pony carriage, rock climbing and general fun for all! Center based in pleasant surroundings.
Outdoor center
6 Woodward Way, Hartford
Tel: (05321 586)
SOCCER AND FOOTBALL HOLIDAYS
Coaching offered at coastal center. Become an expert with our friendly and capable instructors. Satisfaction guaranteed!
Fees: only 350 per week
Free booklet from: Tudor Holidays
Dept. 7, Inglenook,
Fresh Bourne FR2 308

FREE HOLIDAY IN CANADA
Camps for youngsters in Canada require qualified nurses and teachers or students for summer vacation. Return flight paid , free accommodation

and pocket money plus a week’s free time . Write to :
Camp Canada
64 , Window’s Walk
London WC2
SCOTTS CASTLE HOLIDAYS
Established in 1988 and based in Edinburgh, Scotts Castle Holidays can assist with family or group holidays , weekend breaks, honeymoons, holiday bookings, conferences , filming locations , family occasions, wedding and any request that involves venues(集合地点) in Scotland .
Tel: 44(0) 1208 821 341
LANGUAGE HOLIDAYS IN FAMILY
Educational visits for school children this Summer 3/4 week courses in Rome and Milan . Accommodation with an Italian family, excursions（远足） and activities. This season’s brochure（小册子） now available.
Tel: 324 7064
STAFFORDSHIRE”S VALE OF TRENT
Warm hospitality in peaceful and picturesque（独特的）surroundings. Mini-guide and farmhouse accommodation. Leaflet （传单）from :
Tourist Information Center
9 Market St, Litchfield
请阅读以下个人信息，然后匹配人物和符合各人物需要的最佳活动选项。
56. Lucy is 22, a nurse in UK . she is planning a holiday abroad this summer. The holiday attracts her because she can get paid for her service while enjoying leisure time abroad.
57. Mr. Johnson is looking for a holiday for his son Tom. He expects Tom to gain some academic improvement while visiting some beautiful foreign cities.
58. This summer, Bill and his friends want to develop their sport skills under some professional guidance . They also expect to learn teamwork and co-operation through physical training .
59. The Bushes are going to celebrate their fifth wedding anniversary. They are looking for a holiday in which they can enjoy beautiful scenery and a thorough rest.
60. Mr. Head is entitled to 15 paid holidays every year. This summer he decides to go vacationing with his wife and two middle school sons . He is looking for a holiday specially designed for a family and offers unusual physically active activities.

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第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ruth Mckenney was born in 1911 in Mishawaka, India. She grew up in Cleveland, Ohio, and at the age of fourteen she got her first job working nights in a printer’s shop. She also worked as a waitress, but after dropping two fruits salads on the floor, she was fired.
While Miss Mckenney was studying in an Ohio State University, she found an outside job as a reporter for the Columbus Dispatch. In fact, she left college before she got her degree in order to devote all her time to newspaper work. She later worked on papers in Akron, Ohio, and New York City.
In New York, Miss Mckenney began to write stories about the amusing experiences she shared with her sister. These were published in the New York magazine, and later in a book called “My Sister Eileen”. This book was an immediate bestseller, and soon became a hit play. Miss Mckenney has also written a guide to England and a number of serious books on American labor.
Miss Mckenney married Richard Bransten in 1937. They had one daughter. It came as no surprise when the author named her Eileen.
Ruth Mckenney died in 1972.
56. The Columbus Dispatch is the name of _____.
A. a department of Ohio State University        B. the printer’s shop
C. a state of the United States                         D. a newspaper
57. Ruth Mckenney started her newspaper work _____.
A. after she left college                           B. when she was a university student
C. after she got her degree                        D. when she worked in New York City
58. Which of the following was a great success?
A. My Sister Eileen.                               B. The hit play.
C. Miss Mckenney’s newspaper work.         D. The New York magazine.
59. Why do you suppose it came as no surprise when the author named her daughter “Eileen”?
A. Because the best-selling book made her famous and its heroine’s（女主角）name was Eileen.
B. Because this name could help her to remember her sister forever.
C. Because she had only one daughter and she loved her so much.
D. Because she wished her daughter would be as successful as she had been.

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B
Hilton English Language Center
Information for New Students
CLASS TIME: 8:30a.m.—10:00a.m., 10:30a.m.—12:00a.m., 1:30p.m.—3:00p.m..
The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.
SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3:15p.m. to 5:00p.m. for all full-time students.
You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.
ATTENDANCE（出勤）：All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.
BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.
If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520).
60. When do classes begin and end on a full day?
A. 8:30a.m.—1:30p.m..                      B. 8:30a.m.—3:00p.m..
C. 8:30a.m.—3:15p.m..                      D. 3:15p.m.—5:00p.m..
61. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. No teachers are in the language lab.
B. 90% attendance is required for the students.
C. Books can’t be taken out of the center.
D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.
62. Timetable can be seen in _____.
A. the lecture hall       B. Room 3520      C. the classroom      D. Room 1110
63. The books which the students wish to buy are in the _____.
A. library                            B. bookshop in the college     C. street   D. classroom

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第II卷（选择题共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：表格中的每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old traditions of family and community then we will have a better life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?
In this fast-paced world, many values are undergoing major changes. While people traditionally prioritize caring, sharing and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned.
Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life. They say that it is a jungle out there. To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come handy. Obviously greedy and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas. In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of colleagues. We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct. It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.
In spite of common practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness, both of which are not newly invented vocabulary. In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then. But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts.
Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them? There is no fixed answer either. Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite. But I personally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.
In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.
Are Modern People Becoming More Selfish?

Main comparisons	Contexts
__1__ are changing	In the past people put caring, sharing and generosity in the first ____2____.
__1__ are changing	Nowadays, people seem to be more ____3____about themselves.
___4___are changing too.	People in the past appeared to be modest and self-effacing(谦让的).
___4___are changing too.	People may strive to achieve their own __5___ at the price of their coworkers.
The author’s understanding
___6____ for the changes in author’s eyes	Fierce __7___ and great __8___on modern people may be responsible for the changes.
The author’s ___9____towards topic	A relationship which can ___10___ two sides should be established.

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