当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > .第三节阅读理解(共两部分,满分40分)第一部分(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题的所给的所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填...
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第三节阅读理解(共两部分,满分40分)
第一部分(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题的所给的所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day I got a duck from a friend who lived two miles south of my house. I brought the duck home in a bag. It was obvious that the duck missed his family very much upon his arrival. Left to himself, he would at once turn his head homeward. I tried to shut him together with other ducks for several days, but with no use at all. There seemed to be but one thought in the mind of him, and that was home.
So I decided to let him out, but I kept about fifty yards behind him. I followed, thinking he would soon lose his way and came back. But he seemed to have an exact map of the country in his mind. Soon he met a dog. He paused and looked at the animal for a moment, and then turned to the right along a road which led to a railroad station. He had now gone about half the distance, and was getting tired. A little pool of water by the roadside caught his eye. Into it he bathed, drank, and rested for a few moments, and then started homeward again. For a while, he realized that he had got into the wrong direction, and turned his face southward again. Finally we came in sight of the home path, which led up to the farmhouse.
It was now nearly night and I had no time to watch the experiment further. But as he neared the path he seemed suddenly to see some familiar things, and rushed at the top of his speed. I followed close behind. Into the house yard he rushed with uplifted wings as if he was eagerly telling his partners the story of his adventures.
56. What does the author think about the duck?
A. Interesting and careful.
B. Curious and enthusiastic.
C. Intelligent and determined.
D. Brave and experienced.
57. As soon as the duck arrived at a new place, he seemed________.
A. glad           B. nervous             C. tired          D. homesick
58.The underlined part “the experiment” in the last paragraph refers to “__________”.
A. if the duck had the ability to get on well with other ducks.      
B. if the duck was born with a good sense of direction.
C. if the duck could discover the author.         
D. if the duck could find his way home.
59. What’s the purpose of the writer’s writing the text?
A. To share us a duck’s interesting trip.
B. To present his opinions about a duck’s remarkable experience.
C. To express his curiosity about a duck’s interesting trip.
D. To examine why a duck would like to rush on it’s own.
答案

56---59   CDDA
解析

核心考点
试题【.第三节阅读理解(共两部分,满分40分)第一部分(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题的所给的所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
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Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.
In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all — one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.
60. The writer of the passage thinks that _______.
A. education can settle most of the world’s problems
B. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world
C. free education won’t help to solve problems
D. all the social problems can’t be solved by education
61. The writer wants to prove that _______.
A. our society needs all kinds of jobs
B. our society needs free education for all
C. a farmer is more important than a professor
D. work with hands is the most important
62. The purpose of education is _______.
A. to choose officials for the country
B. to prepare children mainly for their future work
C. to let everyone receive education fit for him
D. to build a perfect world
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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Anybody running a company knows that a well - planned conference can greatly improve performance of that business.The main reason for this is that it takes your employees away from the daily workplace and offers them somewhere fresh for a short time.However,unless the conference is well thought out it will not have the best results and you will have wasted a great deal of money.Here are some tips for you.
The first step is to find the right place.Can your employees easily reach the conference center? Is it near a railway station? Is it close to a good,fast road? Has it plenty of suitable parking space? If you are going to choose a hotel,then perhaps the hotel has cheaper rates at weekends or,if it is in a popular tourist area,midweek rates may be cheaper.Furthermore, you need to think whether there is a bathroom.After a day’s meeting,maybe your employees would like to have a hot water bath.Or maybe there are other needs to satisfy depending on your employees’ taste.
Another important requirement is food and drink. Breakfast is a time when people can relax before work begins,but you may not want a long break for lunch in the middle of the day.Buffet(自助餐) lunches are very popular for this reason.Then there is dinner,which most employees consider a reward for a day’s hard work!
Whatever your needs are,it is essential(基本的)to think ahead if you want a successful conference.
67. In the text the writer is trying to ________.
A. complain about a conference center
B. describe a good conference center he has been to
C. persuade employers to choose a suitable place for a conference
D. advise employees where to stay for a conference
68. Readers read the text in order to __________.
A. find out about organizing conferences
B. learn how to reward good employees
C. find out about running a business
D. 1earn some details about conference centers
69.What is very important when choosing a conference center?
A. Cheap food and drink.                      B. Free car parking.
C. Good transport connections.                     D. Popular tour areas.
70.Which center would the writer recommend to an employer?
★STAR★
CONFERENCE
CENTRE
äClose to airport and golf course.
äChoice of conference rooms.
äSwimming pool and sauna.
ä3 full meals a day included in price.
WATT
CONFERENCE CENTRE
)5 Minutes from city center and close to motorway
)Full breakfast, light lunches and exciting dinner menus.
)Choice of accommodation(住宿) to suit your financial needs.
                  A                                     B
*Topps Conference center
·Enjoy beautiful scenery high up in the hills.
·Continental breakfast served in bedroom if wished.
·Minibus service to nearest town.
Royal conference Center
]Situated in quiet countryside.
]Free car park available for guests.
]TV and VHS included in your conference costs as well as three buffet style meals a day.
           C                                       D
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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第二部分(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
The cost of medical care in the United States is very high. The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education are probably one reason for this problem.   71   , so some people think it is impossible to pay for the medical care.   72  . Most doctors, however, disagree. They say that they were required to study medicine for a long time. Tuition(学费)for many years of medical education costs a lot of money. Doctors say that most medical students had to borrow money from a bank to pay their tuition.­­­­­­­­   73  , young doctors need a lot of money for their work.   74  . Because high tuition is one cause of high costs,   75  .
A.It is possible for the poor people to see the doctor in America
B.Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid
C.One way to lower costs would be to have medical schools that are free or have low tuition
D.They are not willing to pay high tuition for the doctors
E.A visit to a doctor’s office costs from fifteen to fifty dollars
F.Because this money must be repaid to the bank
G.So, they charge people high prices for medical care
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
41. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.  
B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.
Corn, fish, cream and pork.   
D. Rice, beancurd(豆腐), apples, fish and chicken.
42. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?
A. Going to school without any breakfast
B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time..
C. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.
D. Having different food from all four food groups.
43. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _____.
A. every person needs food to grow well
B taking exercise can keep your body strong
C. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
D. enough energy helps people think more quickly
44. The best title for this passage is _____.
A. The Four Food Groups            B. A Healthy Diet
C. Your Body And Food                D. Food And Your Health
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富),” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.       
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.  
The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.  
Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.  
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.    
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.  
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.  
“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
45. The writer thinks that_____________
health is more important than wealth    
B. work is as important as studies
C. medicine is more important than pleasure 
D. nothing is more important than money
46. The underlined part means “__________”.
he was feeling better than ever    B. he wasn’t a healthy man
C. he was feeling worse than before   D. he will be well again
47. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man__________before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A. was a heavy smoker         B. didn’t smoke so much
C. didn’t smoke               D. began to learn to smoke
48. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.
B. The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things.
C. The man thanked the doctor.
D. The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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