题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下列三篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,满分30分)
Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.
Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people’s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品 ) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.
Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store., selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly form the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.
By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”
51. Frank took a short business course in order to ____________.
A. earn more money for his family B. learn something from a salesman
C. get away from the farm D. get enough to eat.
52. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _____________.
A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods. B. he cut down the price by half
C. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way.
D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.
53. The price of the knives was cut down by half because ______________.
A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.
B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.
C. the knives were made in Germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap.
D. the knives were produced in one factory.
54. _____________ make Woolworth a world-famous man.
A. His business skills and his wealth. B. The low price of the goods he sold.
C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.
D. His natural skill for showing things.
55. The belief that : “ The customer is always right” suggests that _______________.
A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right.
B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.
C. stores must always follow the customer’s orders if they want to make more money.
D. stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if they want to be successful.
答案
51—55 C A B A D
解析
核心考点
试题【第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列三篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
School uniforms(制服)are becoming more and more popular across the U.S.A. That’s no surprise,because they offer many benefits. They immediately end the powerful social sorting and labeling (标记)that come from clothing. If all students are dressed in the same way,they will not pay too much attention to their clothing,and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the “wrong” clothes.
Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms,but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule — wanting to look just like their friends. The difference is that the clothing students choose for themselves creates social barriers(障碍); school uniforms tear those barriers down.
As in other places,uniforms remind the wearers of their purposes and duties. For example,when a man or woman puts on a police uniform,he or she becomes,for a time,the symbol(象征)of law and order. The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearer meets. People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another. For students,the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get an education.
Some parents are unhappy about uniforms,saying that school uniforms will affect their children’s “creativity”. First,as noted above,the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality (个性). They just copy their classmates. Second,students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like. While they’re in school,their job is to master reading,writing,and maths; this should take up all the creativity they have. Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.
61. In Paragraph 1,the word “benefits” probably means .
A. tasks B. messages C. differences D. advantages
62. From the passage we learn that uniforms in general .
A. prevent the wearers from being laughed at
B. help the wearers keep their duties in mind
C. are seen as a symbol of power D. help to create social barriers
63. Some people are against school uniforms because .
A. they fail to realize that students have accepted the uniforms
B. they believe that uniforms will make students less creative
C. they don’t agree that uniforms can remove social barriers
D. they think that school uniforms are too popular
64. The author would probably agree that .
A. it makes no difference whether to wear school uniforms or not
B. students’ individuality may not come from school education
C. students’ creativity is related to the clothes they choose
D. school uniforms help to create equality among students
65. School uniforms are becoming more and more popular and important because _____
A. they can stop the powerful social sorting and labeling.
B. if all students are dressed in the same way,they will not pay too much attention to their clothing.
C. uniforms can remind the wearers of their purposes and duties
D. school uniforms will affect their children’s creativity.
第二节:信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
下面是一组应用文及其应用场合,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按要求匹配信息。
首先,请阅读下列应用文。
A.Share Flat Goodhope Valley nice flat. The other room is ready for use immediately –quiet and convenient, fully furnished, park view, $ 45 p. w. including bills of phone and power. Female non-smoker. No pet. Helen 27756403 or 25717749 |
B.Moving Sale Armchairs, a set of 4, red, $ 200; wooden coffee table,black,$50; fridge, big, double doors,$ 400; old books of various kinds,4$ each. |
C.Crisco Oil For lower saturated fat, corn oil and olive oil can’t beat Crisco Oil. Saturated Fat Per Tablespoon: Crisco oil : 1.5 grams Corn oil : 2.0 grams Olive oil : 2.0 grams |
D.Mini Camera |
Price: $ 199.98
E. Special Jewelry for your ears
Made of gold and attractive.
When you are tired of loud disco music, or bored at a party, you don’t have to listen. Simply put them on. Thousands of satisfied customers! A bargain at $109.
F. Remote Headphones
Radio and TV programs can be heard from 100 metres away with Remote Headphones. This exciting new product gives you freedom to move around plus top quality sound.
Price : $ 110.98
请阅读以下购物者的信息,然后匹配购物者和他/她拟要购买的物品的广告:
66. Jane’s mother wants to fry some bread for their lunch but she found there’s no oil in the kitchen and ask Jane to buy some while shopping.
67. Jack’s girl friend, Helen, came to Beijing for further study on Chinese literature but she couldn’t find a suitable living place so she just wants to live together with someone else.
68.Maggie just bought a second-hand flat a month ago so she wants to buy some furniture for her new home and maybe she will go shopping on the coming Sunday.
69. Nathan’s father is retired from work and stays at home watching TV all day
long so Nathan has decided to buy him something convenient when he watches TV.
70. Nelda, my English teacher, decided to have a tour in China during the coming summer holidays so he decided to buy something to be useful during his trip.
Dealing with School Pressure
Get organized.By becoming more organized, you can reduce your stress level drastically(彻底地)Make a daily schedule of all your activities.Another way to become more organized is by getting your supplies and desk in order.Label folders(文件夹) for each class and arrange your notes and assignment by topic or date so you can easily find information.
Don"t procrastinate.Putting off doing your schoolwork will only make you more stressed.If you get an assignment that is due in a month, and you don"t have any other assignment to finish, go ahead and begin working on it.
Exercise.Performing some sort of physical activity for thirty minutes three times a week will considerably lower your stress level.Taking the time to exercise will help get your mind off the chaos and stress in your life.
Get plenty of sleep and eat healthily.You need between seven to eight hours of sleep per night in order to rest your mind and body so they can perform well during the day.Eating well-balanced meals will provide your with enough energy to accomplish your daily activities.
Adopt a positive attitude.If you are always negative, then stress will overwhelm you.By looking at things in a positive light, you will not only reduce your stress, but you will also feel better about yourself.
Realize that it"s okay to say "no".If you already have a full schedule, don"t attempt to add anything else to it.If your friends want you to go out at the last minute but doing so would conflict with your schedule, don"t feel bad about turning them down.They will understand.They have been stressed before too.
小题1:According to the tips, your life will be if you study without a proper schedule.
A.organized | B.in disorder | C.free | D.busy |
A.The more you sleep, the less stressed you will feel. |
B.A balanced diet will make you energetic. |
C.Regular exercise will help you feel relaxed. |
D.Everything in a mess will increase one"s stress. |
A.ahead of time. | B.delay. |
C.give up. | D.make up. |
A.You should accept the invitation. | B.You had better say "no". |
C.You should keep silent. | D.You should feel bad. |
So far Mr.Henncquin is doing well.Last year European sales increased by 5.8% and the number of customers by 3.4%, the best annual results in nearly 15 years.Europe accounted for 36% of the group"s profits and for 28 of its sales.December was an especially good month as customers took to seasonal menu offerings in France and Britain, and to a promotion in Germany based on the game of Monopoly(垄断).
Mr.Hennequin"s recipe for revival(复兴) is to be more open about his company"s operations, to be "locally relevant", and to improve the experience of visiting his 6.400 restaurants. McDonaId"s is blamed for making people fat, exploiting workers, treating animals cruelly, polluting the environment and simply for being American.Mr.Hennequin says he wants to engage in a dialogue with the public to address these concerns.
He introduced "open door" visitor days in each country which became hugely popular.In Poland alone some 50,000 visitors came to McDonaId"s through the visitors" program last year.The Nutrition Information Initiative(倡议)launched last year, put detailed Sables on McDonaId"s packaging with data on calories, protein, fat, carbohy drates and salt content, "the details are also printed on tray-liners.
小题1:Which of the following statement is RIGHT?
A.Denis Hennequin has been boss of McDonald since 2004. |
B.The sales of McDonald is increasing in France. |
C.Denis Hennequin tries his best to increase the sales of McDonald in the world. |
D.The nutrition information is always launched on McDonald products. |
A.making people fat | B.exploiting workers |
C.treating animals cruelly | D.earning too much |
A.attentions | B.fat | C.protein | D.salt content |
A.He visited all the McDonaId"s branches in Europe. |
B.He introduced "open door" visitor"s days in each country. |
C.He had done a reliable job as head of the group"s French subsidiary. |
D.He engaged in a dialogue with the public. |
—Mr. Paker, when did you arrive home yesterday evening?
— At about 8 o’clock.
—小题1:
—Well, I washed my hands and then watched sports news.
—小题2:
—At about 8:45, I guess.
—小题3:
Yes, I watched TV and went to sleep afterwards.
—小题4:
—Well, I think I was in the bath at that moment.
—小题5:
A.When did you have supper? |
B.Did you go out to have a walk last night? |
C.What did you do right after you entered your flat? |
D.No, you were not. You robbed a bank in Main Street. |
F. But your friends phoned you at nine, and you didn’t answer.
G. They tried many means to get in touch with you.
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