题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
I felt tense and 39 . It was the first time, after all. I drew the violin from under the jacket like a gun. It was here, in Southampton, with trains rattling overhead, that I was about to 40 myself. One moment I was part of the hurrying crowds, the next I stood apart, my back to the wall, my hat on the 41 before me, the violin under my chin.
The first notes I played were loud and raw, like a declaration of protest, then they settled down and began to run more _42 and to stay more or less in tune. To my 43 ,I was neither arrested nor told to shut up. Indeed, nobody took any 44 at all. Then an old man, without stopping at all, dropped a penny into my 45 as though getting rid of some guilty evidence.
I worked the streets of Southampton for several days, gradually obtaining the truth of the 46 by trial and error. It was not a good thing, for instance, to let the hat fill up with money---the sight could 47 a kind-hearted man; nor was it wise to 48 it completely, which could also confuse him, giving him no hint as to where to 49 his money. Placing a couple of pennies in the hat to start the thing going soon became a 50 practice and I made sure, between tunes, to take off most of the earnings, but always leaving two 51 behind.
Old 52 were most generous, and so were women with children, shop girls and barmaids. As for men, heavy drinkers were always willing listeners and so were big guys with muscles. But 53 a man with an expensive hat, briefcase or dog: respectable types were the least 54 of all. Except for retired army officers, who would shout "Why aren"t you 55 , young man?" and then would over-tip to cover up their confusion.
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:A
小题11:B
小题12:D
小题13:eB
小题14:C
小题15:B
小题16:A
小题17:D
小题18:A
小题19:A
小题20:B
解析
试题分析:本文叙述了作者第一次去街上卖艺的情况,心理很紧张,练了好几个小时之后,调子才平稳,到后来作者多次去街上卖艺,经过仔细观察发现他面前的帽子里的钱不能装满但是也不能空着,这样容易吸引听的人们去给钱。
小题1:考查名词及上下文的呼应。violin小提琴; art艺术; skill技巧; luck幸运。我夹着小提琴走到街上尝试我的运气,故选 D。
小题2:考查名词及上下文的呼应。station车站; spot地点; street街道; bridge桥。我在街上徘徊了一个小时,寻找一个合适的地方,故选B。
小题3:考查动词及上下文的呼应。played弹奏; wandered徘徊; stopped停止;.sat坐。最后我停在车站的桥下决定试试,故选C。
小题4:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。nervous紧张的; excited高兴的; lost失去的; strange陌生的。根据I felt tense 可知作者感到紧张的,故选A。
小题5:考查动词及上下文的呼应。shame羞耻; show表演; damage损害; declare公布。declare himself发表意见(表明态度;显露身分)就在那里我要大显身手,故选D。
小题6:考查名词及上下文的呼应。wall墙; bridge桥; pavement人行道; road路。我的背靠着墙,帽子在我的前面的人行道上,故选C。
小题7:考查副词及上下文的呼应。smoothly平稳地; slowly慢慢地; angrily生气地; roughly粗略地。慢慢地调子平稳了,故选A。
小题8:考查名词及上下文的呼应。excitement兴奋; sorrow悲伤; astonishment惊讶; surprise惊奇。令我吃惊的是,我既没有被抓也没有被告诉要停止,故选D。
小题9:考查名词及上下文的呼应。money钱; pity同情; notice注意,通知; rest休息。地确没有注意我,故选C。
小题10:考查名词及上下文的呼应。hat帽子; pocket口袋;.Hand手; bag书包。根据上文my hat on the 41 before me 可知是帽子,故选A。
小题11:考查名词及上下文的呼应。people 人们; trade行业,职业,贸易; performance表演; music音乐。我渐渐地获得了真正的职业,故选B。
小题12:考查动词及上下文的呼应。encourage鼓励; help帮助; support支持; discourage阻止,气馁。 帽子里装满钱可能会阻止一位好心人投钱,故选D。
小题13:考查动词及上下文的呼应。fill装满; empty倒空; tear撕掉; hide躲藏。把帽子完全倒空也是不明智的,故选B。
小题14:考查动词及上下文的呼应。make制造; get 得到; drop扔,空投; earn挣。这样就给人一个暗示想哪里投钱,故选C。
小题15:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。modern现代的; regular定期的; timely及时的; economic经济的。regular practice 习惯做法,故选B。
小题16:考查名词及上下文的呼应。pennies便士; dollars美元; pounds英镑; euros欧元。根据Placing a couple of pennies ,故选A。
小题17:考查名词及上下文的呼应。workers 工人; teachers教师; doctors医生; ladies女士。根据so were women with children, shop girls and barmaids可知故选 D。
小题18:考查副词及上下文的呼应。never从不; often 经常; always 总是; sometimes有时。根据上文和这里的but可知,前面说的是最慷慨的,but后面是最不慷慨的,故选A。
小题19:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。generous慷慨的; comfortable舒适的; handsome英俊的; selfish自私的。根据上文Old 52 were most generous 可知,故选A。
小题20:考查动词及上下文的呼应。playing弹奏; working工作; cheating欺骗; shopping购物。年轻人,你为什么不工作,故选B。
点评:理清句际间意义的关系 文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成,各个层次,各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致,但它所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的,各句之间都有一定的语脉,从逻辑意义上来看,语段的句际关系可分为平列、顺序、层递、转折、总分、解释、因果等关系。构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。因此,理解阅读材料时一定要把握语脉,理清句际间的关系,进而理解语段或全文的内容。
核心考点
试题【Immediately I got up and dressed, I stuck my violin under my jacket and went out】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Because of the conflict(冲突), Hindley is eventually sent to college. However, he marries a woman named Frances and returns three years later, after Mr. Earnshaw dies. He becomes master of Wuthering Heights, making Heathcliff their servant instead of a family member.
Months after Hindley’s return, Heathcliff and Catherine travel to Thrushcross Grange to spy on the Linton family. However, they are found and try to escape. Catherine is caught by a dog, and then brought inside the Grange to have injuries tended to while Heathcliff is sent home. Catherine eventually returns to Wuthering Heights as a changed woman, looking and acting as a lady. She laughs at HeathcIiff’s dirty appearance. When the Lintons visit the next day, Heathcliff dresses up to impress her. It fails, however, when Edgar, one of the Lintons" children, argues with him. Heathcliff is locked in the attic, where Catherine later tries to comfort him. He swears revenge(报复) on Hindley.
In the summer of the next year, Frances gives birth to a son, Hareton, but she dies before the year is out. This leads Hindley to fall into a life of drunkenness and waste. Two years pass and Catherine has become close friends with Edgar, growing more distant from Heathcliff.
One day in August, while Hindley is absent, Edgar comes to visit Catherine. Before long, they declare themselves lovers. Catherine explains to Nelly, her servant, that she does not really love Edgar but Heathcliff. Unfortunately, she could never marry Heathcliff because of his lack of status and education. She therefore plans to marry Edgar and use that position to help raise Heathcliff’s status. Unfortunately, Heathcliff has overheard the first part and runs away, disappearing without a trace. After three years, Edgar and Catherine are married.
Six months after their marriage, Heathcliff returns as a gentleman, having grown stronger and richer. Catherine is delighted to see him although Edgar is not so keen. Edgar"s sister, Isabella, now eighteen, falls in love with Heathcliff. He looks down upon her but encourages the adolescent love, seeing it as a chance for revenge on Edgar. When he embraces Isabella one day at the Grange, there is an argument with Edgar, which causes Catherine to lock herself in her room and fall ill.
Heathcliff has been staying at the Heights, gambling with Hindley and teaching Hareton bad habits. Hindley is gradually losing his wealth, mortgaging (抵押) the farmhouse to Heathcliff to repay his debts.
While Catherine is ill, Heathcliff leaves with Isabella, causing Edgar to disown (与……断绝关系) his sister. The two marry and return two months later to Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff hears that Catherine is ill and arranges to visit her in secret. In the early hours of the day after their meeting, Catherine gives birth to her daughter, Cathy, and then dies. Hindley dies six months after Catherine. Heathcliff finds himself the master of Wuthering Heights and the guardian of Hareton.
小题1:From the first paragraph, we can know ______ .
A.Hindley hates the fact that his parents give all their love and care to Catherine |
B.Mrs. Earnshaw adopts Heathcliff in Liverpool |
C.Hindley is the oldest of all three children |
D.Catherine likes Heathcliff so much that she enjoys staying with him for long |
A.lives a disordered life | B.locks Heathcliff in the attic |
C.argues with Heathcliff very often | D.returns to Wuthering Heights as a changed man . |
A.Catherine says that Edgar has asked her to marry him and she has agreed |
B.Catherine loves Heathcliff but can"t marry him because of his lack of status and education |
C.Catherine decides to marry Edgar, with whose help she can help raise Heathcliff’s status |
D.Catherine and Edgar declare themselves lovers to the family |
A.Isabella dies after his brother disowns her |
B.Catherine becomes the master of Wuthering Heights |
C.Wuthering Heights falls into the hands of Heathcliff |
D.Hindley dies and leaves Wuthering Heights to Cathy |
Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yan-a pen name for Guan Moye,grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing.
He published his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by a famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the country"s unique culture and folk customs. Mo Yan is known as a prolific(多产的)writer. In addition to his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on various topics. Despite his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors. Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages.
The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10.The winner will win a medal, a personal diploma and a cash award of about $l million.
小题1:How did Mo Yan feel when he was told about the news?
A.Excited and proud. | B. Happy and surprised |
C.Worried and cautious | D. Uncertain and shocked |
A.on a farm | B.in a factory | C.in a school | D.in the army |
A.writes about topics he is familiar with |
B.focuses on social problems in the country |
C.describes his characters in a unique way |
D.explains difficult matters in simple words |
A.Mo Yan published his first book when he was 20 years old. |
B.The movie Hong Gaoliang was made in 1987. |
C.Mo Yan only writes novels. |
D.Mo Yan’s works are mostly about city life. |
A.How Mo Yan Gets Nobel Prize | B.An Introduction to Nobel Prize |
C.Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature | D.A World Famous Writer, Mo Yan |
One day a young man went by the garden. He gazed at the splendid garden, lost in admiration at the beauty of the scenery. Then, suddenly he 43 the old gardener was blind. 44 , the young man asked, “Why are you busy tending these flowers every day which you can’t 45 in fact?” The old man smiled and answered that “ I can tell you 46 reasons. First I was a 47 when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, yet I can 48 them. Third,I can smell sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 49 .
“Me? But you don’t know me,” responded the young man 50 .
“Yeah, it’s 51 that I don’t know you. But I know everyone knows flowers and would never turn them down. I know the beauty of my garden will get many people into a good mood(心情). In the meantime, it also 52 a chance to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
The old man’s 53 astonished me. The blind man grows flowers and serves them as a link of minds so as to make everybody enjoy the sunshine in spring. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?
I believe every flower has 54 with which they can see the kindness of the man’s heart. The blind man grows flowers in his heart. Though 55 to see the beauty of blossoming, he surely can hear the voice of it, I suppose.
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Li, who holds the world record for the highest output of summer corn, once says, “Corn has a life; it sings and dances. If you listen clearly, it can speak to you.” He started his research in 1969 when he was 20 and just dropped out of a high school. He then read an article which pointed that corn output per mu in the USA was six times higher than that in China. He was shocked and set out to work on just a small piece of land round the clock to see if he could increase the output. He often went to the field with a flashlight late at night, if he had been away during the day. By careful nurturing (照料) he managed to double the output.
Li Denghai was awarded the “China Award for Significant Contribution to the Maize (玉米) Industry” in 2005, and the same year the company named after his own name came into the market on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Li, however, is never happier than when he is in the middle of his cornfields. “I can forget my tiredness when talking to my corns,” he says.
小题1:When Li Denghai began the study of corn, .
A.he just graduated from an ordinary high school |
B.he was shocked that the corn output in China was so low |
C.he was only in his thirties |
D.he wasn’t really fond of his work |
A.day and night | B.sooner or later | C.face to face | D.now and then |
A.he is not good at communicating with people |
B.he is too tired to go to the corn fields |
C.he talks to his corn when feeling lonely |
D.he loves his career deeply |
It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a 22 in scrap metal(废弃金属). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and 23 plenty of money.
Jack 24 working hard. After one year he succeeded in 25 the £100.
By the time Jack was 30 years old he had 26 his first million, and he wanted to 27 this achievement by doing something “ 28 ”. With all his money it was 29 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Baines Castle” was built in the 30 of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country.
Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for £500 million, 31 Jack still can’t get used to 32 the good life. He can 33 be found drinking with the locals at the local pub(酒吧).
“I remember being very 34 as a child, but never 35 as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”
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