题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

Last year, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, DC. I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?”
When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Immediately, I pulled out all of my change and placed it on her hand without even looking at her. But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”
In an instant, I realized what I had done. I acted with prejudice—I judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be. I hated what I saw in myself.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in the US at the age of 15. I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother and sister. Through the years, I have been a doorkeeper, cashier and pizza delivery driver among many other humble (卑微的) jobs, and eventually I became a network engineer.
In my own life, I have experienced prejudice. I remember a time—at the age of 17 —when I was a busboy, I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me.
But now, living in my American middle—class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am, where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the streets cured me of my blindness. She reminded me of my belief in humility (谦虚). By the way, I helped that lady to the post office. I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson.
小题1:How did the writer give the blind woman money?

A．In a modest way.

B．In a polite way.

C．In an impatient way.

D．In a painful way.

小题2:According to the text, the writer________.
A. still lives a poor life                 B. was busy with his work
C. was born in Honduras               D. was a native of Washington D.C.
小题3:According to the text, the author most probably agrees that one should_________.

A．be nice to the elderly and the disabled	B．try to experience different kinds of cultures
C．treat others equally with love and respect	D．think about one’s past as often as possible

小题4:What would be the best title of the text?

A．A priceless lesson	B．An act of prejudice
C．A sightseeing trip	D．A humble moment

答案

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:A

解析

试题分析：一位素不相识的盲人妇女引发了作者对人生的反思：对任何人都不要抱有偏见，要谦虚待人。
小题1:细节题。依据第一段倒数第二句中without even looking at her知道作者当时很不耐烦。选C
小题2:细节题。依据第三段前两句中I am an immigrant．I left Honduras and arrived in the US知道答案。选C
小题3:推断题。作者反省自己不应该对弱势群体抱有偏见，而应该用爱和尊重平等地对待他人。选C
小题4:推断题。那位盲人让我丢掉对弱势群体的偏见，继续坚持谦虚待人的人生信条，这是非常珍贵的教训。选A
点评：一位素不相识的盲人妇女引发了作者对人生的反思：对任何人都不要抱有偏见，要谦虚待人。要抓住文章的细节和主要内容进行辨析理解。这类阅读理解要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。