题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
She was born in the U. S. A. in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.
This book that shook the world was called Uncle Tom"s Cabin. There was a time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child had read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting, if only to show how a warm-hearted writer can arouse people"s sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor seen a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represent the true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were widely excited over it, and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.
小题1:Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe became famous for .
| A．one of her books |
| B．she was a very heartedly person |
| C．she was a kind wife |
| D．she worked for the war |
| A．About sixty years old. |
| B．Over fifty years old. |
| C．In her forties. |
| D．Around twenty years old. |
| A．Before the civil war she had been a slave. |
| B．Before the civil war she had lived in the north of America. |
| C．She had a good school education. |
| D．She was better at writing than swinging a sword. |
| A．she disclosed the terrible wrongs done to the slaves in the Southern States |
| B．she wrote so well that the Americans loved her very much |
| C．the Americans were too excited when they reads the book |
| D．the Southern Americans hated the book, while the Northern Americans liked it |
| A．No wor can be won without such a book as Uncle Tom"s Cabin. |
| B．We must understand the importance of literature and art. |
| C．We needn"t use weapons to fight things that are wrong. |
| D．A writer is more helpful in war than a soldier. |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:B
解析
试题分析：这是一篇名人传记，介绍Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe 和她的名著Uncle Tom"s Cabin，这本书不仅震惊了世界，而且成为美国内战爆发的一条导火线；它为黑奴的解放作出了很大贡献。
小题1:细节题：从第二段的句子：One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race.可知Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe 是因为她的一本书而出名的，选A
小题2:考查细节推理。Beecher Stowe生于1811年，此书出版在美国内战爆发前(即1861年前)，故该书出版时她应为四十多岁。选C
小题3:细节题：从第三段的句子：The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor seen a slave. 可知作者本人却从未去过南方；她也不是黑奴，可知在内战前，作者住在美国北部，选B
小题4:考查细节事实。从第二段的句子：One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. 可知Uncle Tom"s Cabin向世人披露了黑奴所受的非人的虐待；选A
小题5:综合推理能力。作者举 Uncle Tom"s Cabin ，此例的目的在于证明“The pen is more powerful than the sword”；在于证实文学、艺术对某事件发生、发展的影响；由此得知，作者的目的在于呼吁人们重视文学、艺术的重要性。选B。
核心考点
试题【The pen is more powerful than the sword. There have been many writers who use th】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
“Christ！”I said，“I have made something of myself. I want to sleep late as I like．”
“If there’s one thing I can’t stand，it’s a quitter．”Her voice in my head is more powerful than my will to refuse，so I pull myself from bed．
Before I was out of primary school，mother could see I lacked the gifts for either making millions or winning the love of crowds．So she began pushing me toward working with words．Words ran in her family．There seemed to be a word gene that passed down from her mother’s grandfather·
The greatest proof was my mother’s first cousin Edwin．He was the managing editor of the New York Times and had gained a name in his career．
In 1947 1 graduated from Johns Hopkins and applied for a job with the Baltimore Sun as a police reporter．It paid＄30 a week ．When I complained the wage was shameful for a learned man，mother refused to sympathize．“If you work hard at this job，”she said，“maybe you can make something of it．”
After a while，I was asked to cover diplomats（外交官）at various African embassies. Then，
seven years later I was arranged by the Sun to cover the White House，a task that was as close to heaven as a journalist could get．However，whatever achievement of mine only seemed insignificant in her eyes．Uncle Edwin’s success was really annoying during my early years as a reporter．What a thrill，I thought．
Then，out of my wildest childhood fantasy，the Times came knocking．It was sad that Uncle Edwin had passed away by this time．In 1979 I won the Pulitzer Prize．Unfortunately，my mother’s brain and health broke down the year before，leaving her in a nursing home，out of touch with life forevermore ．She never knew of my Pulitzer．
I can probably guess how she’d have responded．“ That’s nice，buddy．It shows if you work hand，you’11 be able to make something of yourself one day，”
小题1:The first three paragraphs are intended to＿＿＿＿＿＿
| A．draw readers’attention to the author’s success |
| B．remind readers that the road to success is rough |
| C．serve as an introduction to the author’s mother |
| D．explain why the author’s mother kept blaming him |
| A．were gifted at language | B．never broke their promise |
| C．were fond of reading | D．stuck to their family belief |
| A．He got a good salary working as a police reporter． |
| B．He lived a rich life with his mother in his childhood． |
| C．It was proud of her mother to see his winning the Pulitzer Prize． |
| D．It was beyond his wildest dream that he could work for the Times． |
| A．he himself was less smart than Uncle Edwin |
| B．his mother’s family thought Uncle Edwin to be a good reporter |
| C．few reporters can become the managing editor of the New York Times |
| D．Uncle Edwin spared no effort to get the Pulitzer Prize at the cost of his life |
Matthew Ames returned to Brisbane from Melbourne at the weekend after experiencing one of many rounds of surgery，becoming Australia’s first bionic（仿生学的）man. Matthew Ames was at home on Monday morning，adjusting to national media attention and life with titanium rods（钦杆）in what remains of his arms and legs．If all goes to plan，later in the year he will have more surgery to fix bionic prosthetics（假肢）．
It all started 15 months ago，when the Origin Energy engineer一who lives with his wife Diane and four children in Camp Hill in Brisbane’s east一began feeling like he was coming down with the“man flu”，A week later he was in hospital，senseless and on life support，which was caused by a deadly form of bacteria．
“He had a. 99％chance of dying，”Matthew’s son Luke，9，said in a program，Sunday Night which drew more than 2．12 million viewers nationally．
Matthew’s younger sons Ben，8，and Will，7，added：“And only 1％of living.”
Proudly Will concluded：“And the 1％ won against the 99．”
Matthew’s families were told Matthew’s only chance of survival was to have his four limbs removed．For Diane，the choice was easy．She could not allow their children to grow up without a father．Eventually，Matthew came to，only to find he had no arms and legs．
On Monday，he is attending a Pride of Australia Medal ceremony for which he has been nominated（被提名）In the courage category．“The 40-year-old is slowly getting used to a few more people knowing about his story，”his sister Kate told Fairfax Media．“We told his story so that he was known to the kids，and thus people wouldn’t stop and stare，”Kate continued．“We’re not sure what to expect now that his story has aired across Australia．The effect it would have in a positive way on people is beyond our expectation．”
小题1:From the first two paragraphs we can learn that Matthew Ames
| A．has finished all of his operations |
| B．is the first bionic man in the world |
| C．is becoming the focus of the public |
| D．had his arms and legs cut completely |
| A．it was a wonder for their father to escape from death |
| B．most doctors refused to operate on their father |
| C．the sons’love is the cure of their father，s disease |
| D．the sons’pray moved God and saved their father |
| A．Doubtful. | B．Supportive. | C．Cautious. | D．Casual. |
A. A Lucky Father B. A Bionic Man
C．A National Hero D". A Reliable Husband
It was a cold evening. My daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora . She wasn’t even four, but she at my coat and said, “That man’s cold. Daddy, can we take him home?”
I don’t remember my . But I do remember a sudden feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her , whether it was birds flying or children playing. But now she was noticing and beggary.
A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and it to an elderly person. I signed us up. Nora was about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought a(n) to turn back. The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home. Why do this? , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed. She us right over.
The building was in a bad state. A silver-haired woman in an old dress received us. Nora ran inside. I followed. However, when we talked, I was moved by her struggle against the hard life and realized what our little help meant to her. When the time came to say goodbye, we three hugged. I walked home , touched.
Professionals call such a “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities and I’ve come to see. else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something that’s good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I’ve her grow over these past four years, I still wonder – which of us has benefited more?
| 小题1: |
|
| A．pulled | B．stared | C．pointed | D．aimed |
| 小题3: |
|
| 小题4: |
|
| 小题5: |
|
| 小题6: |
|
| 小题7: |
|
| 小题8: |
|
| 小题9: |
|
| 小题10: |
|
| 小题11: |
|
| 小题12: |
|
| 小题13: |
|
| 小题14: |
|
| 小题15: |
|
| 小题16: |
|
| 小题17: |
|
| 小题18: |
|
| 小题19: |
|
| 小题20: |
|
Spence’s hair was now grey all over. He had not shrunk much in girth（围长）, though. He stopped watering and looked at the visitor at the gate. Hercule Poirot stood there without moving.
“God bless my soul,” said Spence. “It must be. It can’t be but it is. Yes, it must be Hercule Poirot!”
“Aha,” said Poirot, “you remember me. I’m grateful.”
Spence abandoned the watering can and came down to the gate.
“What brings you down here?”
“What has brought me to many places in my time,” said Poirot, “and what once a good many years ago brought you to see me. Murder, Spence.”
“I’m done with murder since I retired,” said Spence, “except in the case of weeds. Killing weeds is never easy as you think, something’s always wrong. How did you know where to find me?” he asked as he opened the gate and Poirot passed through.
“You sent me a Christmas card. It had your new address on it.”
“Ah yes, so I did. I’m old-fashioned, you know, I like to send round cards at Christmas time to a few old friends. I’m an old man now.”
“We both are.”
“Not much grey in your hair,” said Spence.
“I take care of my hair with a bottle,” said Poirot. “There is no need to appear in public with grey hair unless you wish to do so. By the way, why have you come to live in Woodleigh Common?”
“As a matter of fact, I came here to join forces with a sister of mine. She lost her husband, her children are married and living abroad. So I moved in here. Pensions（退休金）don’t go far nowadays, but we do comfortably living together.”
小题1:From their dialogue, we can learn about _______.
| A．their common friends | B．Spence’s sister’s characters |
| C．their relationship | D．Poirot’s recent life |
| A．Spence used to deal with murder. |
| B．Poirot didn’t care about his appearance. |
| C．Spence moved to join his sister for lack of money. |
| D．Poirot came specially to reunite with his old friend. |
| A．meet Spence’s family | B．discuss about a murder |
| C．visit Spence’s new home | D．water the garden together |
I have been struggling on a low income so I was afraid that I couldn’t afford the long trip. Gas is so expensive nowadays! Anyway, I filled my tank with gas and set off.
I stopped at a shopping mall and found a present. It was the perfect gift and I knew she would love it. But when I got to the cashier, my card wasdeclined! I didn’t have enough money in my account to pay for the gift!
So I pondered the issue for a few minutes. I could put it back and get something cheaper, but I knew there was nothing else in the store she would have liked as much. So, I got to my smart-phone and transferred some money from my saving account and was able to buy the gift. It took a big part of my savings but I wanted her to have something special.
It turned out that she loved the gift and I felt that even though I had spent almost all my money, my stepmother deserved the best. I was glad I gave her the best I could.
Before I left my parents’ house, my dad took me to one side and, with our secret handshake, he gave me some money. I hadn’t said anything to him about my financial condition, but I guessed my dad just knew it. When I got to the car, I saw the amount he gave me was three times what I had spent on the gas and the gift!
It goes to show that doing the right thing always comes with great rewards.
小题1: Why was the writer unwilling to have a long trip?
| A．Because gas was hardly available. |
| B．Because the writer was short of money. |
| C．Because the writer didn’t like driving. |
| D．Because the road was difficult to drive on. |
| A．thought about | B．tried on | C．depended on | D．got through |
| A．the writer loves his stepmother very much |
| B．the gift the writer bought was loved by his father very much |
| C．the writer spend all his savings buying the gift for his stepmother |
| D．the gift the writer bought was the most expensive one in the shop |
| A．Because he wanted to ask the writer for something special. |
| B．Because he wanted to give the writer some money. |
| C．Because he knew the writer had been struggling financially. |
| D．Because he didn’t want others to copy their handshake. |
最新试题
- 1在下列4个遗传系谱图中，一定不属于色盲遗传的是[ ]A．B．C．D．
- 2I thought I would be punished for the broken glasses _______
- 3读甲乙丙丁四地气温－降水量柱状图，回答下列小题。（1）图中四个地区所属的四种气候类型分别是： 甲：_______
- 4已知正四棱锥的侧棱长为1，则其体积的最大值为（ ）。
- 5日前，武汉市某中学进行月考后，各班级陆续召开家长会，反馈学生的月考成绩。会前，班主任在黑板上写下了“不好好学习的两种下场
- 6配制一定物质的量浓度的溶液，下列情况会使配制结果偏高的是 A．容量瓶中原有少量蒸馏水B．定容时仰视容量瓶的刻
- 7If you sit in a chair _____a long time, your back may begin
- 8书面表达。 假如你叫王敏，是一名高三年级的学生，在学习英语的过程中你遇到一些问题，想得到老师的帮助。现在请给你的
- 9酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠杜牧巴山蜀水凄凉地，二十三年弃置身。怀旧空吟闻笛赋，到乡翻似烂柯人。沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春
- 10The 70-year-old man ______ exercises in the morning.A．takesB
热门考点
- 1椭x29+y24=1 上的点与直线2x-y+10=0的最大距离是______．
- 2如图，正方形ABCD中，M是BC上的中点，连结AM，作AM的垂直平分线GH交AB于G，交CD于H，若CM=2，则AG=_
- 3（6分）为纪念五四运动95周年，某小组同学找到以下材料进行探究，请你参与其中。材料一：国际著名历史学家周策纵在《五四运动
- 4—Do you know the girl______Mary Smith? —Yes. She’s my friend
- 5选出对加横线的词解释错误的项（单选题）①一曰主用足，二曰民赋少，三曰劝农功（规劝）②时周瑜受使至番阳，肃劝权召瑜还（劝说
- 6当今国际竞争归根到底是教育和人才的竞争。公共教育是[ ]①充分尊重自然，不得超越自然的承受能力②涉及千家万户的公
- 7下列说法错误的是 [ ]A．在x轴上的点的坐标特别是纵坐标都是0，横坐标为任意数B．坐标原点的横、纵坐标都是0C
- 8—Why ! Where"s my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane． --
- 9我国水资源分布特点（ ）A．我国水资源地区分配不均，东多西少B．我国水资源季节分配均匀C．我国水资源地区分配不均，北多
- 10阅读下面的选文，完成小题。西湖听雨 靳国君①西湖的雨