题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Tyler was born with HIV. From the beginning of his life, he was on medications to enable him to survive. When he was five, he had a surgically inserted in a vein in his chest. This tube was connected to a pump, which he in a small backpack on his back. Medications were hooked up to this pump and were supplied through this tube to his bloodstream. At times, he also needed supplemented oxygen to support his .
Tyler wasn"t willing to give up one single moment of his childhood to this disease. It was not to find him playing and racing around his backyard. Tyler"s mom often teased him by telling him that he moved so fast she needed to dress him in . That way, when she looked out of the window to check on him playing in the yard, she could quickly him.
This dreaded disease wore down Tyler. He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, did his HIV-infected mother. When it became apparent that he wasn"t going to survive, Tyler"s mom talked to him about death. She him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon .
A few days before his death, Tyler asked me to his hospital bed and , "I might die soon. I"m not scared. When I die, please me in red. Mom promised she"s coming to heaven, too. I"ll be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me."
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6: D
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:D
小题18:A
小题19:B
小题20:C
解析
试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，在文中作者讲述Tyler的故事。Tyler出生时候就感染了艾滋病毒，在随后的日子里他不得不靠药物来维持生命，但是尽管如此他仍然快乐的享受着自己的童年，勇敢地面对痛苦和死亡。作者认为作为一名老师和医疗服务人员自己从这些携带艾滋病毒的儿童身上学到了很多。
小题1:A动词辨析。 A. causes导致；B. causing导致；C. leads 领导；D. leading领导。此处是定语从句，从句缺少谓语动词，排除BD选项；lead“带领”，cause“造成”，根据常识可知病毒会导致艾滋病，由词意判断选A。
小题2:C名词辨析。A. experience经验；B. lessons功课；C. gifts礼物；D. business生意。根据后句内容They have taught me so many things,可知作者认为在和孩子们相处的过程中有很多收获，由此判断作者认为这些收获是给他的礼物，选C。
小题3:D副词辨析。A. specially 专门地；B. approximately近似的；C. permanently永久；D. especially特别。前句提到作者有很多收获，从but后面内容可知作者在此专门强调其中之一，故答案选D。
小题4:A动词辨析。A. infected感染；B. affected影响；C. rejected拒绝；D. reflected反应。文章讲述的是感染艾滋病毒的孩子的事情，be infected with “感染”根据动词搭配可知选A。
小题5:B副词辨析。A. soon不久；B. very很；C. much多；D. most最多。Very可以修饰名词，用来加强语气，意思是“恰好，正是”。句意：从他生命的开始……。
小题6:D形容词辨析。A. keen热心的；B. hard困难的；C. impressed 印象深刻的；D. dependent独立的。从上文内容可知Tyler从一出生就感染了艾滋病毒，所以为了生存他不得不依靠药物维持生命，be dependent on “依靠，依赖”，答案选D。
小题7:D名词辨析。 A. pump泵；B. backpack背包；C. ball球；D. tube管。根据下文This tube was connected to a pump,可知Tyler在身体内插入了一个管子，选D。
小题8:A动词辨析。A. carried搬运，携带；B. lifted举起；C. fetched去拿；D. hooked钩住。从常识可知Tyler必须随身携带连着管子的泵，carry“携带”，而fetch是“去取来”，表示往返过程，故答案选A。
小题9:C副词辨析。 A. fluently流利的；B. temporarily暂时地；C. continuously持续地；D. optionally选择地。由上文内容可知Tyler必须依靠药物来维持生命，所以药物得是不断地输入体内，选C。
小题10:B动词辨析。A. bathing洗澡；B. breathing呼吸；C. playing玩；D. racing跑步。根据前面出现的名词oxygen可以判断他要靠供给的氧气来呼吸，选B。
小题11:A副词辨析。A. deadly死地；B. bloody流血地；C. badly坏得；D. dreadful可怕的。从常识可知艾滋病是致命的疾病，而且从下文内容可知这个孩子最终死于艾滋病，故答案选A。
小题12:C形容词辨析。 A. often经常；B. occasional偶尔；C. unusual特别；D. frequent频繁的。从上下文可知Tyler依旧活泼，经常在院子里玩耍，所以见到他在院子里不是不寻常的，是常见的情景，选C。
小题13:C名词辨析。A. orange桔色；B. blue蓝色；C. red红色；D. green绿色。根据下文 40 me in red.可知Tyler的妈妈开玩笑要让他穿红色，以便容易地找到他，选C。
小题14:B动词辨析。A. look看；B. spot看到，发觉；C. glare怒视；D. glance一瞥。根据上文内容可知Tyler的妈妈是说为了容易找到他而让他穿红色衣服，look，glare，glance等是不及物动词，故答案选B。
小题15:B副词辨析。 A. suddenly突然；B. eventually最后；C. immediately立即；D. constantly经常地。Tyler从出生就感染了艾滋病，一直活到现在，但是疾病最终还是夺走了他的生命，故答案选B。
小题16:C词语辨析。A. such这样的；B. as作为；C. so 所以；D. nor也不。根据下文内容可知他妈妈也要离开人世了，此处是倒装结构，“so +动词 +主语”，意思是“他妈妈也是这样”。
小题17:D形容词辨析。A. satisfied满意的；B. convinced坚信的；C. encouraged有勇气的；D. comforted舒服的。根据后面他妈妈说的内容可知她是在安慰孩子，让他不要害怕，故答案选D。
小题18:A介词短语辨析。A. in heaven在天堂；B. in the bed卧床；C. in hospital住院；D. in the yard在院里。西方人认为人死后要去天堂，故答案选A。
小题19:B动词辨析。A. yelled大喊；B. whispered吹口哨；C. cried哭；D. shouted喊。孩子变得非常虚弱，但是面对死亡非常平静，由此判断他是对作者耳语，告诉他自己的愿望，答案选B。
小题20:C动词辨析。A. wear穿着；B. put放；C. dress穿衣；D. wrap包裹。根据上文内容可知当他在院子里玩耍的时候，他妈妈开玩笑为了能找到他要给他穿红色衣服，由此判断他是让作者给他穿红色的衣服，为了在天堂他的妈妈能找到他，答案选C。
核心考点
试题【In my profession as an educator and health care provider, I have worked with num】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Suddenly a crow perched on their window.
The father asked his son, “What is this?”
The son replied, “It is a crow.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his son the 2nd time, “What is this?”
The son said, “Father, I have just now told you ‘It’s a crow’.”
After a little while, the old father again asked his son the 3rd time, “What is this?”
At this time some expression of irritation was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father. “It’s a crow, a crow, a crow.”
A little after, the father again asked his son the 4th time, “What is this?”
This time the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again, although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?”
A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered diary, which he had maintained since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel irritated, I rather felt affection for my innocent child.”
小题1: The underlined word “irritation” in the passage means ___________.
| A．puzzlement | B．annoyance |
| C．patience | D．excitement |
| A．Because he developed a kind of disease. |
| B．Because he was so boring that he wanted to play a joke with his son. |
| C．Because he wanted to know whether his son was as patient as he used to be. |
| D．Because his son used to love playing this game with him. |
| A．35 years old | B．38 years old |
| C．45 years old | D．80 years old |
| A．he knew his son was still so innocent |
| B．the father was more patient than the son |
| C．the father had already got used to this kind of situation |
| D．the father loved his son so much that he never got tired of doing this again and again |
| A．“Sorry, dad. It’s all my fault to forget that.” |
| B．Nothing but felt rather ashamed. |
| C．“Sorry, dad. I shouldn’t have done that to you when I was such a young child.” |
| D．“Thank you, dad. I will do the same to my son.” |
Then, in the afternoons, I leisurely walked the three miles to his work place where I waited in his car, reading a book.
One day while waiting for him, I noticed the most beautiful Cadillac pull in the lot. It was powder blue and sleek looking. The kind of car you dream about. I was busily admiring the car, when I noticed the driver. Honestly, she was probably the prettiest woman I had ever seen off the movie screen.
She pulled into the spot beside our car and it was all I could do not to stare. There was a striking resemblance to Liz Taylor. Jet black hair and alabaster skin. Our eyes made contact and she smiled at me. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and teeth like an even row of pearls. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just matched her car. Peeking through her long, softly curled hair I could see gold hoop earrings. They had to be gold to shine like that. A couple of minutes later, a nice looking man came out of the building, entered her car, leaned over and kissed her and she drove away.
Sitting there in my jeans, shirt and hair in a pony tail, I wanted to cry. How could some people have it all?
Maybe I would have forgotten about her, but the following week, I saw her again. Then it became almost routine to see her about once a week. She seemed friendly and always waved, flashing a big smile. My envy lingered long after she drove away.
Many nights when sleep evaded me, I would think about the beautiful lady. I wondered if she and her husband ate out, and where they dined, and what she was wearing. I wanted her to get out of the car and let me see her full length. Did she wear really high heeled shoes and pants, or a skirt.
I would get my answers in a couple of weeks.
Sitting in our usual parking lot, I was holding my book, watching her over the top of it. She was waiting and when her husband came to the car, she called to him. They spoke a few words and he opened the car door for her to step out. He took her arm and helped her out of the car. I could see very well as she moved to get out. She was wearing a skirt.
She haltingly walked around to the passenger side very slowly, leaning on a walking cane. Sitting sideways in the car, she lifted one leg with her hands and then the other one. The beautiful lady had a prosthesis on the left leg and a brace on the right leg. I couldn"t watch them drive away as the tears were blinding me. For weeks I had envied this woman and her way of life, while I had been able to walk three miles to our car!
When my husband arrived and found me crying, he immediately asked what was wrong. Through my tears, I told him about the beautiful lady. He said he knew her husband and also knew the story. The beautiful lady and her parents were in a car that either stalled or got caught on the railroad tracks and was hit by a train. Both parents were killed and she was severely injured. She was only 12 years old. The railroad made a large settlement with her because the crossing had no signals. He explained her car was specially built for her needs as well as the home.
I prayed for forgiveness all the way home. The lady I thought had everything I didn"t. I realized how lucky I was to have my parents, the ability to walk, run or dance through life and many wonderful things money can"t buy. I would not have traded places with the beautiful lady for anything
When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, don"t be fooled.
小题1:In the afternoons the woman walked three miles to her husband’s work place to___.
| A．take exercise on the way | B．meet the beautiful lady. |
| C．enjoy the scenery and reading | D．wait for her husband |
| A．the beautiful lady led a rich and happy life. |
| B．the beautiful lady liked to show off herself. |
| C．she and her husband must make more money. |
| D．she shouldn’t have married her husband. |
| A．She should have known the whole story earlier. |
| B．She shouldn’t have compared herself with the woman. |
| C．She shouldn’t have told her husband what she had seen. |
| D．She shouldn’t have seen the woman getting out of the car. |
| A．The woman learned that health and family are more important. |
| B．The woman was poor and couldn’t afford another car and fancy clothes. |
| C．The woman envied the beautiful lady of her capable husband. |
| D．The woman regretted marrying her husband. |
| A．proudly | B．excitedly |
| C．difficultly | D．steadily |
| A．Seeing is believing | B．Trust her heart instead of her look |
| C．Looks can be deceiving | D．Fooled by her look |
As a young woman, my mother had worked in the _____ of a large Victorian farmhouse owned by Fannie Cratty and her twin brother, Farnsworth. They represented the ____ of the Cratty line. Neither had married ____ had any living heirs(继承人) and my father once told me in a whisper that it was because they were both too ____ to share their family wealth. During those years my mother helped Aunt Fanny make the best blueberry jam ever ____ by anyone in Glenfield. She was noted for her jam and for never ____ the recipe with anyone else. ____ my mother knew the recipe by heart, as long as Aunt Fannie was alive, she ____ made the jam without Ms. Cratty in our kitchen to direct the process and preserve the secret.
One year, after I had been particularly helpful with the jam process Aunt Fannie gave me a ____ and then made me promise that I would never spend it. " ____ this quarter," she said, "and some day you will be rich. I still have my very first quarter given by my grandfather." It had obviously ____ for her. So I followed her advice.
I now have the blueberry jam recipe and the quarter from Aunt Fannie. In people"s eye Aunt Fannie"s ____ was attributed to that secret recipe. But to me, it was just a ____ recipe. However, I keep them as ____ to hold firmly the valuable things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is the relationships and the memories of time spent with friends and family that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a ____ that anyone can build.
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| A．seen | B．tasted | C．cooked | D．sold |
| A．sharing | B．telling | C．selling | D．giving |
| A．As though | B．As if | C．Even though | D．Even if |
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I got the to start Amazon 16 years ago．I the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2300 percent per year．I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew so fast，and the idea of building an bookstore with millions of titles was very to me．I had just turned 30，and I’d been married for a year．I told my wife that I wanted to my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t since most start-ups don’t，and I wasn’t sure what to ．She told me I should the idea．I’d always wanted to be an inventor，and she wanted me to follow my ．
I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a boss that I admired very much．I went to my boss and with him that I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet．He took me on a long walk in Central Park，listened to me，and finally said，“That sounds like a really good idea， it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job．”That logic made some to me，and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours making a final decision．Seen in that light，it really was a difficult ，but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot．I didn’t think I’d regret and failing．And I suspected I would always be troubled by the decision not to try at a11．After much ，I took the less path to follow my dream，and I’m of that Choice．For all of us，in the end，we are our choices．
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During one of the last games of the year, ____there came a point when I finally ____it onto the field with the starters.It was my ____chance and I was determined to ____myself.It wasn"t long either before the ball unexpectedly___its way into my hands.I saw the end zone and turned to____down the field for a touchdown(攻方持球触地得分)．It was my shining moment and it ____so good.It lasted for about one second.That was when an ____player crashed into my back.It was Splinter"s first and last shining moment before____back to the bench.
Since that time I have had a lot of shining moments in my life，____most of them probably didn"t look that ___in the eyes of the world.But I have come to see life from a ___viewpoint.When I open a ____for someone，share a smile with a____，and laugh with my children then I know that I am glowing bright.When I stop to help another，pass on a ____word，and do a loving act then I know that I am____.I have come to learn too that it is these shining moments that___our lives here.
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- 9已知为中边的中点，若，则
- 10试利用一种或两种以上的下列器材设计三个实验．器材有：一把木梳、一个鸡蛋、一个圆柱形平底玻璃杯、一块硬纸片、一盘食盐和一桶