题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Dear Nicolaus Copernicus,
I am a s______小题1: studying astronomy and I would very much like to read your new theory about the solar s_____小题2:
I hope you will p______小题3:it for several reasons.
I understand the problems with the present theory. The way the plants move is not what you would expect if the earth was the center of the u_______小题4:. It is also odd that the brightness of some s____小题5:seems to change. So I agree with you that we need a new theory.
I know your observations have been very carefully c_____小题6:out over many years. Now you must have the courage to publish them. S______ 小题7:can never advance unless people have the courage of their beliefs. I know you worry about what will h_____小题8: if you publish your new theory. No m_______ 小题9:how people oppose it, time will show w_____小题10:your ideas are right or wrong.
So I hope you will feel you can publish your new theory.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案
小题1:student
小题2:system
小题3:publish
小题4:universe
小题5:stars
小题6:carried
小题7:Science
小题8:happen
小题9:matter
小题10:whether
解析
小题1:a student studying astronomy 研究天文学的学生
小题2:the solar system太阳系
小题3:根据句意：我希望你能出版它：publish
小题4:the center of the universe宇宙中心
小题5:根据句意填stars星星。
小题6:carry out实施，用过去分词carried 表示被动
小题7:句意：科学不会进步，除非人们对自己的想法有勇气：Science
小题8:happen发生
小题9:no matter how无论怎样
小题10:和or搭配用whether
核心考点
试题【句子填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Nicolaus Copernicus,I am a s______小题1: studying astr】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations, They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. 小题1:
The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. 小题2: So they are called “disease of civilization”. Many cancers and disease of blood system are examples of such diseases.
Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 小题3: However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.
Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. 小题4: We eat six times more salt than our ancestors(祖先). We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.
小题5: But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way as our ancestors did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.
| A．These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times. |
| B．People today probably do not want to live the way people thousands of years ago did. |
| C．Ancient people also lived in large groups. |
| D．But today, we eat a lot of these. |
F．In that case, they would live much healthier.
G．People today probably live the same life as people thousands of years ago did.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I eager to go to college because I know there is so many to learn about the world and about
human beings. Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I want to study at a college for the fun to
knowledge. I know the college education can prepare me better for my future. Better education
meant, in my opinion, better jobs, better opportunity and better choices. I want to go to college
because I know that my parents and other people care for me will be happily with that. Unless I
can study at a nice university, I will make them happier. I’d hate to let you down. That’s why I
must go to college.
It is __38__ to do that when you win! When you lose, you have a tendency(倾向) to slap (拍) the hand — instead of shaking it — and __39__ the ground instead of the eyes. This is not only true for an eight-year-old; it is true for adults, too.
A few years ago, in a softball league, we lost 15 games! And we thought it was __40__ . But during the " Good game" handshake after each __41__, I looked each player in the eyes and shook their hands. I couldn"t look my opponents (对手) in the eyes and congratulate them on a good __42__ when I was eight. Somehow I took the loss as a __43__ on my self-worth and felt my self-confidence had been slapped; __44_- I did what most eight-year-olds do and I slapped the opponents" hands, not giving them the satisfaction of a shake. I was wrong to do this. I"m happy today as a(n) __45__ that I have learned this __46__ : There is something to be said for losing well.
__47__ it is a baseball game or an important examination, you can __48__ a lot about a person by now they deal with defeat. The person who deals with defeat as an __49__ blow is not allowing the event to define (定义) him, while someone who cannot __50__ defeat is allowing the event to __51__ his self-worth. In my opinion, when you __52__ in something— though it may be __53__ — look at your opponents in the eyes, and shake their hands in a __54__ way as you say, "Good game!" __55__ to allow the event to define your life. You might find yourself winning the next game.
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| 小题10:adult | B. child | C. player | D. parent | |||
| 小题11: course | B. rule | C. lesson | D. opinion | |||
| 小题12:As | B. Although | C. Once | D. Whether | |||
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| 小题20:Refuse | B. Try | C. Fear | D. Prepare |
Food is life; it gives us the nourishment (营养) we need to stay alive and be healthy. __小题1:__ Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. Wansink calls this kind of food comfort food. For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles soup makes them feel good.
__小题2:_ Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives. “When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup; I loved it. __小题3:__ And it helps me feel better,” Says one of Wansink’s coworkers.
Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansink’s research at the University of Illinois says “ yes”. In his study, the favorite comfort food for both men and women was ice cream. After this, men usually preferred hot, savory (香的) foods like soup or noodles. __小题4:__ Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.
__小题5:__ About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink’s study were healthy main dishes or soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you.
Not all comfort food is junk food.
Where can we buy this sort of food?
Sweet foods are also their preference.
How does a food become comfort food?
Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy.
Women like sweet things such as chocolate and cookies.
Now, I often have this kind of food when I am tired or worried.
此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，在该行右边横线上写该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
小题1:For convenience England is divided rough into three zones. ________
小题2:Hearing her name calling, she rushed out of the room. ________
小题3:The driver lost the sight of the car he was following. ________
小题4:I can’t concentrate in what I’m doing while the noise is going on. ________
小题5:Sending e-mails has almost taken place of writing letters. ________
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