当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 数词 > 信息匹配(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读以下世界古代奇观的简介:A. The Great Wall was b...
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信息匹配(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读以下世界古代奇观的简介:
A. The Great Wall was begun more than two thousand years ago. It was built to keep out invaders. It extends about six thousand seven hundred kilometers across northern China. Today, the Chinese government is working to repair parts of the wall and protect as much of it as possible. The Great Wall of China is one of the largest building projects ever attempted. It is also the only object built by people that can be seen from space.
B. The Coliseum in Rome, Italy was built almost two thousand years ago. The ancient Roman sports center could hold fifty thousand people who gathered there to watch public events. Experts say it is one of the finest examples of Roman design and engineering.
C. The city of Machu Picchu in Peru includes some of the best stone work ever built. The ancient Inca people built Machu Picchu high in the Andes Mountains, northwest of the city of Cuzco. Machu Picchu is about thirteen square kilometers. Historians say it might have been one of the last places of safety for the Incas who were fleeing invaders from Spain.
D. India is famous for its temples and buildings. The most famous is the Taj Mahal, considered one of the most beautiful buildings ever built. The fifth Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan, ordered it built in Agra in sixteen thirty-one. He built it as a burial place in memory of his wife. The Taj Mahal has tiny colorful stones inlaid in white marble. The structure seems to change color during different times of the day and night.
E. Abu Simbel was built more than three thousand years ago. It is about 280 kilometers south of Aswan on the western bank of the Nile River. It took an army of workmen and artists more than thirty years to cut the huge temple into the face of a rock mountain. In front of the main temple are four huge statues of Ramses the Second. Each statue is about twenty meters high.
F. Stonehenge also belongs on a list of ancient wonders. It is a circle of huge stones in southeastern England. Experts believe work began on Stonehenge about five thousand years ago. We know very little about Stonehenge. We do not even know how these huge stones were moved to the area. Much has been written about Stonehenge, but experts say they still are not sure what it was used for.
以下是旅行者信息,请匹配他们计划参观的世界奇观。
小题1: Mr. Smith, who comes from Rome, Italy, plans to visit Asia. He hears about a beautiful building which tells a moving story about the love between an ancient ruler and his wife.
小题2:Li Hua, who has been to the Great Wall several times, plans to visit an ancient wonder in Europe which has as long a history as the Great Wall.
小题3:Cindy, who comes from India, plans to visit an ancient temple on the bank of a famous river in Africa. The temple, in front of which there were some huge statues, is one of the greatest stone works ever built.
小题4:Jack will visit one of the oldest stone work ever built by people. It was made up of huge stones, but how ancient people moved the stones and why they built it remain a mystery.
小题5:A scientist will be sent into space. He hopes he can see an object built by human beings when he looks at our earth with his bare eyes.
答案
小题1:D小题1:B小题1:E小题1:F小题1:A
解析

核心考点
试题【信息匹配(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读以下世界古代奇观的简介:A. The Great Wall was b】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
— What a tiring evening!
   — Oh, it"s good to sit down after all that standing.
   —   1  
   — I don"t think I"ve ever felt so tired in my life.   2____
   — And the heat. _3______
   — We shouldn"t have accepted the invitation in the first place.
   — ____4  We"ve only been to a party.
   — You"re right. We must be getting old.
   — Come on. ___5   We"d feel better.
A.I"m not that tired.
B.Let"s have some coffee.
C.What "s more, I didn"t sleep well last night.
D.But we shouldn"t have felt so tried.
  E.A good night"s sleep will put you right again.
  F.I could just sit here for ever and ever, and never get up.
  G.All that silly talk, and the drink and the cigarette smoke
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
短文改错(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
One Sunday morning, Li Ming and his grandpa were feeded a
1. __________
bird in the cage. The bird was unhappy because it had enough food
2. __________
and waters. Li Ming didn’t know why.
3. __________
   The next morning on his way to the school, Li Ming saw some
4. __________
birds fly in the sky. Then he thought of the lonely bird in the cage.
5. __________
He decided to persuade his grandpa set the bird free. When he
6. __________
got home, he said to his grandpa, “Birds also need friends!” With
7. __________
his delight, his grandpa agreed him.
8. __________
    The bird was set free. Grandpa and the children were very
9. __________
happy to look the bird flying away into the sky.
10. __________

 
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用课本中学过的短语或者结构完成下列句子。(5和6小题各1.5分,其余每小题2分,共15分)
1. 我们应该充分利用每一分钟。
We should try to ______ ______ ______ ____ every minute.
2. 这是在两国交战的时期。
This was a time ______ the two countries _____ _____ _____.
3. 随着时间的推移,我们相信一切都会更美好。
_____ _____ ______ ______, we are sure that everything will be better .
4. 黄昏时我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。
I ______ ______ ______ upstairs at dusk ______ the window was open.
5. 我们迫不及待地要见到他们。
We _______ ______ ______ to see them!
6. 说实在的,很多人把名和利看得很重。
To be honest, a lot of people ______ great _______ _____ becoming rich and famous.
7. 你们应该多关注我生活的热带雨林。
You should ______ more ______ _____ the rainforest _______ I live.
8. 跑步、游泳、划船和一些团队项目是在夏季运动会上进行的。
_____ ______ in the Summer Olympics _______ you have the running races, together _____ swimming, sailing and all the team sports.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填
一个单词。
For thousands of years ’ the most important two buildings in any British village have been the
church and the pub. In fact,until a place has a church and a pub,it isn ’ t really considered a
community worthy of a name. Traditionally,the church and the pub are at the heart of any village
or town, since it is where people gather to give and receive news. In fact, the word ‘ pub" is short
for 4public house".
That"s how it used to be, but things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit
decline is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People don ’ t have lots of spare
money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may
also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.
This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow
pubs to stay open after 11 p. m. Previously,with 11 p. m. as closing time,customers would have
to drink quite quickly,meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink
slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as,binge drinking ’(狂饮),
and it causes some long - term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for
•communities. The UK government is changing the law to discourage binge drinking, and regularly
spends money on television advertisements to warn people of the problems of drinking too much.
In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. Now, there are
a number of different types of pubs.
As you can see, British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be
working men" s clubs, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can
freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the
better after alL
Topic
The 小题1:____of British Pub Culture?
The important
小题2:___
of churches
and pubs in people" s
daily life in the UK
♦People won"t name an area unless there are a church and a pub.
♦They are the places where people gather to 小题3:____ news.
The 小题4:____ for
the decrease of the
pub business
♦The credit decline is said to cause many pubs to 小题5:___
down.
♦Smoking is not 小题6:___ in all pubs, which may have had an
effect on the business.
♦The government is trying hard to 小题7:____binge drinking.
小题8:___ to save
the business
♦Pubs are making 小题9:)____ to meet the needs of the market.
♦As a woman in the UK nowadays, you can 小题10:____ a drink in
almost all the pubs.
Conclusion
Things are changing for the better probably from now on.
 
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Animal testing
“It is always my ambition to be a research analyst studying amphibian anatomy(两栖动物解剖学 )for the benefit of mankind.” said Dr. Cull to the high school students touring the laboratory. “My ancestors were all scientists and my father taught   1  that it is simply amazing to appreciate the details in each creature. I also hope that my research can help us to understand   2  humans influences these creatures so that we can know how to improve   3 (environment) problems and correct our wrongs.”
“You are very ambitious, Dr. Cull.” a bright, amber-haired girl said. “So you are looking for similarities between animals and humans?”
“Yes, and there are already enough findings. We know much about how anesthetics(麻醉药) work, for example,   4 (base) on clinical trials with rats.” “But I disagree with using animals for tests!” another student suddenly said. “  5  is often discussed whether using animals for testing is moral. But the knowledge we have collected about health, vaccines, antibiotics   6 (be) incredible. We have benefited a lot  7   animal research.”replied the Doctor.
  8  I"ve seen videos of animals for research put in bad conditions.”Another student broke in.  “Oh, it seems that we"ve hit on   9  interesting topic.What about stepping into this conference room and discussing it   10 (far)?”
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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