按要求完成以下单词或词组, 注意词形变化。小题1:Most of the buildings were completely d____________ in - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

按要求完成以下单词或词组, 注意词形变化。
小题1:Most of the buildings were completely d____________ in the Wenchuan earthquake and the city was in ruins.
小题2:This kind of overcoat is worth buying. It is of good q_____________and in good design.
小题3:Mo Yan, who has d_____________ his whole life to writing novels, won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature.
小题4:Because of f______________ practice, he became more and more experienced in playing basketball.
小题5:He was the only one of the soldiers who s______________ the war, while the rest were dead.
小题6:Several months ago, President Obama _____________ (上台、掌权) again, and he will serve four more years as the president of the USA.
小题7:Guided by the American Dream, lots of people went to American _____________ (寻找) freedom, work and wealth.
小题8:______________(作为回报) for the gift, Amber Room, the Czar sent Frederick William I a troop of his best soldiers.
小题9:Most of the classmates _______________ (高度评价) Michael though he himself didn’t think he had done anything special.
小题10:After _____________ (经历) so many difficulties, she learned to face life bravely.

答案

小题1:destroyed
小题2:quality
小题3:devoted
小题4:frequent
小题5:survived
小题6:came to power
小题7:in search of
小题8:In return
小题9:thought highly of
小题10: going through

解析

试题分析：
小题1:考查动词：destroyed毁坏，用过去分词
小题2:考查词组：be of good quality质量好的
小题3:考查词组：devoted all one’s life to doing一生致力于…
小题4:考查形容词：frequent经常的，修饰practice
小题5:考查动词：幸存survived the war幸免于战争
小题6:考查动词短语：上台、掌权came to power用过去时
小题7:考查词组：寻找：in search of
小题8:考查介词短语：作为回报In return
小题9:考查词组：高度评价：thought highly of用过去时
小题10: 考查词组：经历：go through因为是介词after后面接动名词going
点评：这种题型考查固定词组和固定句型，平时多注意识记，还要注意时态和主谓一致。

核心考点

试题【按要求完成以下单词或词组, 注意词形变化。小题1:Most of the buildings were completely d____________ in 】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. based B. schedule C. individual D. determined E. achieving
F. ambitious G. success H. studying I. marvel J. smarter

The Secret of Success
The secret of success is that there is no secret. Some people succeed because they are just __小题1:__ than other people. Some people succeed because they just work harder than other people. And some people succeed because they are just plain lucky.
　　Ma Donghan is a student at Tsinghua University who is __小题2:__ to be successful and she’s not going to leave it to luck. Ma is obviously smart because she’s a student at the best university in China, but her plan for success is __小题3:__ on the old fashion value of hard work. You can see that by the weekly schedule she’s set up for herself which was recently posted online.
　　Every hour of every day is accounted for. There is her classroom __小题4:__, of course, but then blocks of time are set aside for __小题5:__ each subject and also for a few activities like playing sports. There are no hours set aside for just relaxing and there are only five hours allotted (分配) each night for sleeping. She has set a very __小题6:_, almost punishing schedule for herself, but it seems to be working.
　　Other students __小题7:__ at Ma’s diligence and discipline but doubt that they could achieve the same level of success. Perhaps not, but Ma is obviously a unique and special __小题8:__. She has set high goals, made a plan to achieve those goals, and worked hard to keep to her plan. This is what other students can learn from Ma.
In school, as in life, __小题9:__ is never guaranteed and not everyone will find him or herself at the top of the pyramid. The important thing to remember is that having a plan and working hard to stay with the plan will bring you a level of success that just being smart and lucky cannot.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
PARIS
小题1:Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France. The Paris metropolitan area contains nearly 20% of the nation’s population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of France. The French government has historically favored the city as the site for all decision making, thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nation’s activities.
小题2:Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10^th century. With the introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19^th century. The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy access to the capital. After World War II more and more immigrants arrived.
小题3:The city is the centralized control point of most national radio and television broadcasting. It is a place of publication of the most prestigious (有威望的) newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center. With more than 100 museums, Paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world. The Louvre, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.
小题4:In the late 1980s about 4.1 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools. In addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools. Approximately 1.2 million students were enrolled annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s. French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.
小题5:Paris is the leading industrial center of France, with about one quarter of the nation’s manufacturing concentrated in the metropolitan area. Industries of consumer goods have always been drawn to Paris by the enormous market of the big population; and modern, high-technology industries also have become numerous since World War II. Chief manufactures are machinery, automobiles, chemicals and electrical equipment.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（注，E涂AB，F涂AC， G涂 AD ）
Good study habits
__小题1:__They’ll help you learn the material if you practice over and over again. Play around with them to fit yor own personal needs, and you will make big progress.
Firstly, go to class. You won’t do well if you don’t have the information. 80% of the grades depend on showing up, so be there. This should be your top choice when it comes to building study habits.__小题2:__.
Secondly, make sure that no matter what happens, you review your notes the day you take them.___小题3:__.If that means re-working difficult problems, getting tutoring, or reading, then do it. The more review work you do at a time, the better your grades will be. Don’t be one of those who wait until the last minute to study .It’s more fun to get sleep and do well in your exam.
Finally, practicing is very good for you. Classes involving problem-solving require you to work on your problem-solving skills in order to get good grades. So practice working on those physics, math, chemistry, etc. Problems.___小题4:___ Put forward your questions in class, and then you can make progress in a short time.
As you build your habits, get into a groove(成为习惯).__小题5:____

A．If you don’t go to class, you’ll miss need-to-know information and any other important things.

B．Pick up a good habit like exercising or give up an unhealthy one like smoking.

C．I’ve got a list of practical good study habits that you may want to know.

D．Come up with some questions that you could ask your professor.

E. The goal is to understand what you are taught the same day.
F. Good habits, on the other hand, tend to take more time to make.
G. The more you do it, the more natural it’ll feel.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

首先请阅读下列书城畅销书的封面及基本信息, 第61-65题是这些书的简要内容，请匹配相关的书名。

A．Foreword
	The Antidepressant Survival Guide: Beat the Side Effects of Your Medication by Robert J. Hedaya, M.D, Robert J. Hedaya, M.D., is a clinical professor of psychiatry at Georgetown University Hospital"s Department of Psychiatry. Motto: Live well.
B．How Fear Limits Us
	On Becoming Fearless... in Love, Work, and Life by Arianna Huffington Arianna Huffington was raised in Greece by her fearless mother. She has written this book for her two daughters in the hope that they will lead fearless lives. Motto: Overcome the obstacle, get over the next hill.
C．Determination: How to Set Goals and Go After Them
	Fight Your Fear and Win by Don Greene, Ph.D. Don Greene, Ph.D., was a nationally ranked high school diver. He was the sports psychologist for the U.S. Olympic Diving Team. Motto: Determination is drive.
D．The Anger Business
	Anger : The Misunderstood Emotion by Carol Tavris, Ph.D. Carol Tavris, Ph.D., was senior editor. She now teaches from time to time in the department of psychology at UCLA Motto: Reduce Stress!
E．In the Presence of Danger
	The Gift of Fear by Gavin de Becker Davin de Becker, America’s leading expert on violence, is the bestselling author of the Gift of Fear: Survival Signals. Motto: Trust and act on our straight instincts.
F．Moving from Fear to Freedom
	Transforming Anxiety, Transcending Shame by Rex Briggs, M.S.W. REX BRIGGS, M.S.W., has been a selected speaker at the National Anxiety Disorders Association of America’s conferences since 1986. Motto: Weaken anxiety

下面是这些书的简要内容，请匹配相关的书名。
小题1:This useful and popular book shows that if you are gone broke and lose love, please hold yourself back. If you look fat, just face it calmly. If you are in survival thinking, the most important is that you get rid of all the difficulties in front of us, life will be safe, perfect. If your daughters are to take their rightful place in society, they must become fearless.
小题2:In this book, the author calls the nation’s leading experts on violent behavior, and shows you how to spot even tiny signs of danger before it’s too late. Most violent acts are unpredictable. It points out that true fear is often a signal that can save your life. Believe the threat of violence surrounds us every day. But we can protect ourselves by straight judgment.
小题3:This book based on his years of clinical experience. It says about twenty-five million Americans take medicine to avoid depression. Despite the advances in the treatment of depression in recent years, many patients, even with the best medical care, feel that they are not living rich and fulfilling lives. This book will direct you how to survive well.
小题4:This interesting book tells us that annoyance is as much a political matter as a biological one. And anger is a definite message: Pay attention to me. I don’t like what you are doing. Restore my pride. You’re in my way. Give me justice. This book suggests that when you’re angry, just let it right out.
小题5:This valuable book states that nervousness has become a constant factor in today’s society like a sign of the times, but it is sometimes difficult to recognize the effects of anxiety on our mental health. The only way to feel better about ourselves is to go out and do it.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

The air we breathe is freely available, without 小题1: we could not survive more than a few minutes. For the most part, air is available to everyone, and everyone needs it. Some people use the air to sustain them while 小题2: (sit) around and feel sorry for themselves. 小题3: breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make 小题4: magnificent life. Opportunity is 小题5: the same way; it is everywhere. It is so freely available that we take it for granted. Yet opportunity alone is not enough to create success; it must 小题6: (seize) and acted upon in order to have value. 小题7: many people are so anxious to “get in” on a “ground floor opportunity”, as if the opportunity will do all the work that’s 小题8: (possible). Just as you need air to breathe, you need opportunity to succeed. However, it takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity. You must make use of it. That’s not up to the opportunity; that’s up to you. 小题9: doesn’t matter what “floor” the opportunity is on, but 小题10: matters is what you do with it.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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