题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Watching a sporting event with family and friends under the sun is a great experience in summer. 小题1: In the United States, heat exposure led to 8,000 deaths between 1979 and 2003. Luckily, a little prevention can go a long way towards making sure of an enjoyable day.
Know the danger
Heat-related illnesses do not require record-breaking temperatures to occur. 小题2: The body’s temperature can reach 106 or 107 degrees Fahrenheit on a 90-degree day, creating a potentially deadly situation. Factors such as age, weight or a medical condition can influence people.
Drink plenty of water
小题3: Sweating is your body’s key way to keep cool, so drink water to stay well hydrated(含水的) before you feel thirsty. A cool beer may sound perfect on a hot day, but drink responsibly. Alcohol stops the body’s cooling system and causes you to go to the bathroom frequently.
小题4:
Wear light-colored and loosely fitting clothing, so air can go around your body and help keep you cool. A hat is a must to help you keep cool, since your head contains many blood vessels(血管), and sun block(防晒乳) is always a good idea.
Take action
What should you do if you are suffering from the heat while watching your favorite event?
Get up and go. It is a simple piece of advice, but could make the difference between a quick recovery and something more severe that requires medical attention. The ideal thing is to move yourself from the position you’re in to an area that is a little cooler. 小题5:
A.Dress for the occasion |
B.Weather-related causes |
C.In hot weather, it is essential to stay hydrated. |
D.You may miss a little of the action, but it beats missing a lot. |
F. It is also important to take advantage of services the equipment provides.
G. Temperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit can be dangerous.
答案
小题1:E
小题2:G
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
解析
试题分析:热浪袭来,如果你还想和家人朋友一起去看比赛需要注意什么哪?首先要知道热的危险性。其次要多喝水;穿浅色宽松的衣服,做好防晒的准备工作。最后,如果感觉到不舒服一定要起身马上到凉快的地方去以免发生不测 。
小题1:考查上下文的语境理解能力。前文说在夏天在太阳下和家人朋友一起看体育比赛是一个考验。后文提到有80000人由于暴晒天热死亡。和E里的deadly一致。
小题2:考查上下文的语境理解能力。前文提到气温,后面接又提到106-107华氏度,和G中的80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit关联。
小题3:考查上下文的语境理解能力。本段标题是和大量的水,后面有提及喝水保持身体不缺水。所以和C的stay hydrated一致。
小题4:考查上下文的语境理解能力。下文提到穿浅色衣服,戴帽子等和A的 Dress 一致。
小题5:考查上下文的语境理解能力。前面提到Get up and go.和D中的miss 错过比赛一致。
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:涂卡时,如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项,请按如下方式填涂:选E涂AB;选F】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A.submit to | B.cater to | C.correspond to | D. relate to |
A.attached | B.occupied | C.contributed | D.devoted |
A.condemned | B.charged | C.accused | D.blamed |
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Have you ever intended to be fully absorbed in your work but found yourself distracted by e-mail, the Internet and other things throughout the day?
"People often lose their concentration when they are bored, of course, but also when they are engaged in challenging tasks," says Peter Bregman. "They sometimes have a feeling to escape from what"s difficult or boring, so they jump out," he says. The part of the brain devoted to attention is connected to the brain"s emotional center. Any strong emotion—quarrels with colleagues, problems at home—can interrupt our attention. Studies over the last decade have shown that too much work to do at a time can easily lead to distraction.
Refocusing is hard for many people. Robert Epstein suggests the following, "Stop and listen to music for a few minutes. Go for a short walk or take a deep breath, where you breathe in deeply, count to five slowly, hold it and breathe out very slowly." This can "blow out all the tension and the unwanted in your mind to restore your focus."
Take more control by structuring your time and becoming more aware of your behaviors. "Setting the phone alarm to go off every hour is my way of creating awareness," Mr. Bregman says," You have to inform yourself that you"ve lost focus in order to do something about it." Starting the day with a to-do list is important, such as when to eat, when to go to the gym or take a walk. But if it"s overly ambitious, you will put yourself in a state of anxiety, which makes it hard for the brain to concentrate. "Choosing three or four things as your priority for the day allows your brain to settle down and focus," he says.
Topic | How to become more 小题1: ________ on the work? |
小题2:_______ of getting distracted | People tend to get away from things that they"re小题3:_____ up with. Strong 小题4: _________ affect the brain" s part for attention. People get distracted easily if小题5:__________ multitasks at a time. |
小题6:______ of strong emotions | having a 小题7:___________ with a colleague. meeting with problems at home |
Tips on holding attention | Stop working to restore your focus by 小题8: _______ your breath and try different relaxing things. 小题9:_________ your time effectively and create awareness of your behaviors. Make a to-do list at the beginning of a working day. Focus on 3 or 4 things and get them done 小题10:_______ for the day. |
小题1:He told me this was the first time they ______ (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.
小题2:Henry has come in his raincoat and boots, __________(prepare) for rain.
小题3:Most students’ attitude towards fashion are reported _________(change) nowadays in a recent survey.
小题4:Many students prefer working hard to _______(equip) with knowledge.
小题5:Thank you very much for the trouble you have taken ______ (help) me with my English.
小题6:The professor spoke very clearly to make his speech easy________(understand).
小题7:Jack looked at Mary, tears filling his eyes and shouted at the words _____(hide) in his heart for years.
小题8:____(devote) to caring for the poor, Mother Teresa is greatly respected throughout the world.
小题9:Is there any possibility of their team ________(defeat) in the coming competition?
小题10:The teacher had a talk with Bob. What the teacher said set him ________(think).
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