当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 数词 > 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Brain DrainImagine you are sitting in...
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根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Brain Drain
Imagine you are sitting in your living room and out of surprise you get a call from a friend.He tells you that he"s gotten the student visa and is going to study abroad for higher education.His parents may feel it a privilege that their son is guaranteed to have a bright future and unbelievable job opportunities.小题1:While many people believe that immigration is a personal choice that must be understood and respected, others have realized a serious problem-brain drain.Brain drain refers to the flow of highly skilled and educated people, such as doctors, engineers, scientists from less developed countries to developed countries. Brain drain has become a common social problem.小题2:  These reasons are "Push" factors (因素) and "Pull" factors.The push factors include low wages and lack of satisfactory working and living conditions, and so on.The pull factors, however, include higher pay and better working conditions, better job opportunities, as well as better research equipment.
As we can see, many educated people are heading for richer countries, seeking higher wages and better working conditions.小题3: It reduces the number of creative people who can contribute to the development of their country.Meanwhile, with more successful businessmen taking their money abroad, their countries are missing an opportunity of wealth creation.小题4:  Besides these economic effects, the brain drain has also social negative effects, such as the loss of improvement in research and technique.
Therefore, measures must be taken in less developed countries to avoid brain drain. 小题5: Social developments like health services and education opportunities also need improving.Otherwise, less developed countries will face an uncertain future.
A.Even you may start to admire his plans.
B.This also reduces government tax income.
C.Why should their motivations be seriously considered?
D.This of course has serious negative effects on their own countries.
E.There should be more job opportunities for highly educated people.
F.So it is important to find out the proper reasons behind the brain drain.
G.Most of the measures taken so far have not reduced the effects of brain drain.
答案

小题1:A
小题2:F
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:E
解析

试题分析:文章介绍现在的人才流失的现象非常严重,分析这个现象存在的原因,它的危害和解决的方法。
小题1:考查句意理解和上下文串联:根据上文:His parents may feel it a privilege that their son is guaranteed to have a bright future and unbelievable job opportunities.可知:甚至你可能会羡慕他的计划,答案是A
小题2:考查句意理解和上下文串联:根据下文:These reasons are "Push" factors (因素) and "Pull" factors.可知:所以要找到人才流失背后的原因很重要,答案是F
小题3:考查句意理解和上下文串联:根据下文:It reduces the number of creative people who can contribute to the development of their country.可知:这对他们自己的国家一定会有负面的影响,答案是D
小题4:考查句意理解和上下文串联:根据上文:Meanwhile, with more successful businessmen taking their money abroad, their countries are missing an opportunity of wealth creation.可知:这也减少的政府的财政收入,答案是B
小题5:考查句意理解和上下文串联:根据上文:Therefore, measures must be taken in less developed countries to avoid brain drain.可知:应该有一些就业机会给受过高等教育的人,答案是E
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Brain DrainImagine you are sitting in】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Experts and teachers all think that failure is not _____ a bad thing to some extent.
A.greatlyB.necessarilyC.definitelyD.fully

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
It is the respect for universal rights, our respect for different cultures, and our _________ to international laws that guide China"s openness to other countries.
A.comprehensionB.contribution
C.commitmentD.consideration

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
—I had the computers repaired yesterday.
—How much did they _________ for that?
A.costB.spendC.takeD.charge

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
第二节:下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Sports time as a highlight of the day
B. Santa Claus’ presence in parades
C. Big day of discounts
D. Parades bring nation together
E. Family reunions and showing gratitude
F. Time for prayers and paying back
When it comes to Thanksgiving, turkey may be the first thing that comes to mind. It’s the right picture, but it’s not complete. Celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November every year, Nov. 28 this year, Thanksgiving Day is about expressing your gratitude to the important people and all the good things in your life. Americans celebrate Thanksgiving with much fervor and maintain many traditional customs. Here we introduce a few of the rituals Americans typically follow on this day.
小题1:_________________
Thanksgiving Day has been associated with communal prayers in church and in homes for centuries. Attending church services in the morning is the first step of many celebrators on Thanksgiving Day. The churches provide worship services and organize special events for the occasion. Before Thanksgiving meals, some families gather together and thank God for his kindness and the gifts he has bestowed upon them in the form of friends and family. Some people also do voluntary community work on this day, as a way of contribution.
小题2:_________________
Like China’s Spring Festival, preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long-standing tradition of Thanksgiving. Distances don’t really matter as relatives return home to be with their family, no matter how far away.
Undoubtedly, turkey is the main course of Thanksgiving dinner. Though there is no evidence to prove that turkey was eaten during the first Thanksgiving dinner, most agree that the dinner would be incomplete without it. Other dishes typically found on dinner tables in almost every house are pumpkin pies, corn, fall vegetables, olives, cranberry sauce, stuffing and mashed potatoes. At the meal, many families observe the ritual of taking turns to express what each member is thankful for.
小题3:_________________
While feasts make Thanksgiving a festival for individual families, parades make it a carnival for the whole nation. Various parades are held in many cities to honor Thanksgiving. One of the largest is New York’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, which is currently called Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade. Started in 1924, more than 2 million people attend the parade every year.
Important features of the parade are themed floats, scenes from Broadway plays, large balloons of cartoon characters and TV personalities, and high school marching bands. The parade traditionally ends with a Santa Claus float, which marks the unofficial beginning of the Christmas season.
小题4: __________________
After-dinner rituals are just as important as the meal itself, and no after-dinner ritual is more important than the football game. The US’ National Football League has played a special game on Thanksgiving every year since its creation in 1920 (with the exception of 1939-1944 due to World War II). It’s referred to as the Thanksgiving Classic, and thousands of fans watch it with popcorn and chips in hand, either in stadiums or on television.
In 1863, a reporter jokingly said, “Thanksgiving is a holiday granted by the Nation to see a game of football.” It’s absolutely true.
小题5:_________________
While Chinese citizens enjoy an online shopping spree on Nov 11, Americans flock to physical stores just after Thanksgiving. The Friday after Thanksgiving Day is famously known as “Black Friday” because of the standard accounting practice of writing profits in black.
Many employers give their employees the day off as part of the Thanksgiving holiday weekend, so retailers seize the opportunity to offer discounts and put items on sale. Hundreds of thousands of people take advantage of the opportunity to hunt for bargains. The sight of people waiting in long lines for shops to open on the morning after Thanksgiving Day is quite normal.
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下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。  
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。   
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。   
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。   
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;   
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It is likely for anyone to be misunderstood for some reason. I am no exception. One day after school, I got on my bike and start heading home. I was just about to get out of the traffic jam outside our school while a woman stopped me, claim that my bike had scratched his car. I felt confused because that I clearly remembered that I was trying to avoid touching her car just now. Therefore, she insisted on blaming me and gradually rose her voice. Surrounded by the crowd, I got anxious and desperate wanted this to be over. So I made a compromise.
Never before in my life had I dealt with such thing, and I was apparently taken advantage of. Now I am aware that I should never give out as long as I am on the right side.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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