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题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。把正确答案填在答题卡上。
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “I tried to give up smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke.  ____小题1:____ ”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking.  ____小题2:____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
____小题3:____  The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
____小题4:____  Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again.  ____小题5:____     
A.It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
B.It is very hard to quit smoking.
C.Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D.When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
E. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.  
F. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
G. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start. 
答案

小题1:A
小题2:E
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:G
解析

试题分析:文章大意:本文叙述了吸烟的人成瘾的原因以及吸烟的害处。香烟里有一种叫作尼古丁的毒。许多人刚开始吸烟,感到难受,过了一些日子他们就习惯了尼古丁。然后离不开它了。吸烟容易引起癌症和心脏病。但是戒烟很难,很多人戒了烟不久有吸起来了。
小题1:根据第一段的I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible.和Here in the United States, not as many people smoke.可知Ali因为家乡的人都吸烟,所以戒烟是不可能的,比较一下,在美国,吸烟的人没那么多,因此可以推测此处要说戒烟要容易。故选A。
小题2:根据第二段的They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. 可知吸烟的人知道吸烟有害健康。故选E。
小题3:根据第三段的这些时间短语 In a few days, Later,可知暗示将按来描述,所以此处应是刚开始(first)。故选D。
小题4:根据最后一段的Many people who quit will soon smoke again.可知戒了烟的人不久很快又开始吸烟,因此此处要说戒烟很难。故选B。
小题5:根据最后一段的Soon they become smokers again. 可知他们有成为烟民,没有有效的戒烟方法,因此说,最好的方法就是一开始就不吸烟。故选G。
核心考点
试题【阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。把正确答案填在答题卡上。Ali is from a Middle】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如果有错误(每行不会多于一个错误),则按情况改错如下:
此行多一个词,把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改
Get a good education is more important today than
小题1:_________
ever before .In Canada mostly children attend public
小题2:_________
schools. Public schools are mainly found by governments
小题3:_________
through tax income. Students in Canada taught in   
小题4:_________
English and in French. The rests of Canadian children
小题5:_________
attend private schools, that are supported mainly by fees
小题6:_________
paying by parents .By law ,the children must attend
小题7:_________
the school from age 5 to 16. There are several different   
小题8:________
levels in the Canadian education system .The first was 
小题9:_________
called Elementary Schools ,which include kindergartens
小题10:_________
through grade 7 or 8.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
In China people believe in the saying “out of debt, out of pressure”; however in the west, it is just the ______ — when you are in debt, you are trustworthy and financially capable.
A.objectiveB.oppositeC.contraryD.contradictory

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题纸上。
Talking to friends on WeChat, Wang Chenchen’s mood changes according to her friends’ replies. Long sentences are always heartwarming and happy emoticons indicate the other person’s good spirits. But one word replies like “OK”, “Oh” or “hehe” quickly kill the mood.
Over-reliance on online communication is causing division between people and social anxiety in this digital era. With social media bringing people closer together than ever before, a new set of online language norms also appears.
Connected or separated
Wang Chenchen, 20, an English major at the University of International Business and Economics says, “I tend to judge my friends by the quality and speed with which they comment on my updates on Weibo or WeChat.”
But to Chen Jie, 21, a biological engineering major at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wang’s evaluation system is problematic. “Everyone has their lifestyle and a certain way of using social media,” says Chen, who is always busy working in the laboratory and hardly has time for social media.
Ge Yan, a professor of communication at Shanghai Jiaotong University, says social media is causing fragmentation (碎片化) of communication. “People tend to judge their surroundings by the information available,” says Ge. “They also evaluate their friendships and others’ lifestyles based on fragmented pieces of information with which they construct a so-called reality.”
Need for emotion
According to Ge, such superficial communication helps encourage more interaction between people, but in terms of building solid interpersonal relationships it causes more harm than good. An online survey on Sina Weibo last month shows, “hehe” was the top conversation killer in 2013. “The words people hate all have one thing in common — a lack of emotion,” says Ge.
Zhang Wei, a professor of linguistics at Renmin University of China, thinks that such short expressions carry so little emotion that they separate people. Chatting online cannot convey the same emotions as communication in real life. This makes it difficult to understand the other person’s true intentions. “That’s why I always suggest talking face to face to resolve problems,” says Zhang. “Unfortunately the reality is that most people spend less time talking to each other in this way.”
Anxiety and insecurity
Zhang further explains that the reason why people’s mood is strongly affected by such unemotional words when communicating online is rooted in social anxiety. People feel insecure because of all kinds of pressures. It’s like a vicious circle — “Less time for face-to-face communication leads to more online communication, but online expressions of emotion are too changeable to provide the comfort needed,” says Zhang. “As a result, people become more anxious.”
Title
Conversation killers
Problems
People’s mood is easily affected by unemotional words while communicating online.
In this digital era, people are feeling more separated, (1) ________ and insecure than ever before.
Reasons
People (2) ________ on online communication too much.
Online talkers start to (3) ________ a new set of online language norms.
Name
(4)________
What they say and think
Wang
Chenchen
An English major
I tend to judge a friend by how well and how
(5) ________ they reply to my updates on Weibo or WeChat.
Chen Jie
A biological engineering major
Wang’s evaluation system doesn’t hold water because different people have different
(6) ________ and different ways of using social media.
Ge Yan
Professor of communication
Incomplete (7) ________ can’t be used to evaluate people’s friendships, and superficial communication does harm to interpersonal relationships.
People’s (8) ________ for short and careless replies like “hehe” arises from their lack of emotion.
Zhang Wei
Professor of linguistics
Those unemotional expressions (9) ________ the gap between people.
My (10) ________ is that people should talk face to face though busy.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Interest is as        to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.
A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.similar

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Some Southeast Asian countries were quick to ________ the search for a missing Malaysian airliner--Malaysia Airlines Flight 370.
A.joinB.participateC.attendD.involve

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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