题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
| A．expressing | B．representing |
| C．gathering | D．acknowledging |
答案
解析
答案： C
核心考点
试题【(2014·福州市高中毕业班质量检查)Our government’s plan to fight against air pollution will foc】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
| A．belief | B．custom |
| C．strength | D．principle |
| A．energetic | B．confident |
| C．generous | D．reliable |
— Sorry, but I’m not the person to ______ how the job should be done.
| A．determine | B．persuade | C．recommend | D．influence |
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Does reading great literature expand our imagination and better our moral and social sensibilities? For most people, it’s just wishful thinking because there’s no evidence that people are morally or socially better for reading Tolstoy or other great books.
But just hold on a second there. Actually, there is such evidence, says US writer Annie Murphy Paul. She argues in Time magazine that “deep reading”, as opposed to browsing web pages, makes us nicer and smarter.
Her evidence includes several studies carried out by some psychologists.
One is based in Canada. Two psychologists found that individuals who often read fiction appear to be better able to understand other people, sympathize with them and view the world from their perspective.
But this improvement is only possible if we do deep reading, which isn’t just about understanding the meaning of each word, Paul explains. Deep reading is “slow, devoted, rich in sensory detail and emotional and moral complexity”. Through processing details, comparisons, and other literary device, the reader’s brain creates a mental representation as if the scene were unfolding in real life.
It’s said that reading a good book is like falling in love with the writer. Paul cites another study by psychologist Victor Nell from a university in South Africa, who found that when readers are enjoying the experience most, the pace of their reading slows.
The combination of fast, fluent understanding of words and slow, unhurried progress on the page gives deep readers tie to enrich their reading with their own thoughts, analysis, memories and opinions. It’s as if reader and writer were engaged in a deep and real conversation, like people falling in love.
None of this is possible when we browse web pages. We will eventually lose the ability to appreciate our literary heritage because novels, poems and other kinds of literature can be understood only by readers whose brains are trained to read them. And even some educators just meet young people where they are by adapting education to their onscreen habits.
With the electronic devices spreading universally, Paul warms, deep reading has become an endangered practice. We should care about how we read as much as what we read. So pick up a book, sit back, and let a spiritual journey begin that will take you places only deep reading can.
| 小题1:________ | Deep reading makes people better |
| Common belief | It has not been小题2: _______ that people are morally or socially better for reading literature. |
| Present studies | Canadian study ●Fiction readers小题3: _______ to be more considerate towards other people. ●Deep reading helps小题4:_____ a mental representation in the readers’ brain |
| South-African study ●Deep readers will slow down when their reading experience is most小题5:_______. ●Deep readers can 小题6: _______ their reading with their own thoughts, analysis, memories and opinions. | |
| 小题7:_______ | ●Without小题8: _______ their brains to read literature, people are losing the ability to appreciate it. ●Some educators blindly 小题9: _______ education to students’ onscreen habits. |
| Suggestion | We should care about the 小题10:______ we read as much as the contents. |
小题1:在古代奥运会上，按照传统，运动员都是男性，他们必须裸体竞技。
At the ancient Olympics, by _________ the athletes were all men and they had to compete _________ no clothes.
小题2:感受RealCine将让你惊叹，你一定会认为这是一项卓越的技术，值得进一步发展。
The RealCine experience will amaze you, and you will _________ that this is an extraordinary technology that deserves _________ further.
小题3:所有这些广告都旨在使大众受益。遵循这些广告给出的建议，你可以学到很多东西。
All of these ads are meant to benefit the public, and you can often learn a lot _________ _________ the advice they give.
小题4:但是，国际奥委会正在考虑调整未来奥运会体育项目的数目和种类。
However, the IOC is _________ _________ the number and type of Olympic sports in the future.
小题5:他们一路杀进决赛，对手是熊队。离比赛结束还有几分钟的时间，还是平局。
They went on to the final match _________ the Bears. The match was tied with _________ to go.
小题6:你可以从你的调研中收集此类信息。在策划一场公共福利宣传活动时，你可能需要问自己。
You can gather this information from your research. When _________ a public welfare _________, you many want to ask yourself.
小题7:一项体育活动要成为奥运项目可能是一个漫长的过程。一项运动必须达到许多要求，国际奥委会才会予以考虑。
______ a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. There are many _______ that must be met before a sport can be considered by the IOC.
小题8:我们还会在学校杂志上发表一篇文章告诉学生们吸烟的害处，并组织一次作文竞赛。
We will also publish an article in the school magazine _________ students about the _________ of smoking and we will organize an essay competition as well.
小题9:老师可以让学生置身于古代的城镇，从而让历史重现；也可以让学生作为鲸鱼或者松鼠来体验世界，用这种方式来进行生物课的教学。
Teachers could bring history alive by _________ students in an ancient town, or they could teach biology by allowing students to _________ the world as a whale or a squirrel.
小题10:运动员们不断尝试这挑战人类极限，为全世界人们带来欢乐。
There are some of the Olympic athletes who have brought joy to people across the world with their to push the of human achievement.
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