Garlic (大蒜) is one of the most common spices of the kitchen, and the good news i - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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Garlic (大蒜) is one of the most common spices of the kitchen, and the good news is that growing garlic indoors is simple. Garlic can be easily grown at home from individual cloves (瓣), which is the most commonly used form of cultivating garlic than growing garlic from seeds. Here are some useful tips on growing garlic indoors.
Autumn is the best time to plant garlic. Garlic requires enough time to develop strong roots. In warmer climate, it can be delayed to late winter or early spring.
Ensure the container used to grow garlic is large enough for the roots to have enough space to grow. The larger the size of the container, the healthier and bigger the garlic bulbs (鳞茎) will be. The container should also have holes at the bottom so that the water can drain (流走) out easily.
Sow each clove vertically into the soil at a depth of one inch. Ensure that the blunt end (平端) is facing downward. In case of container gardening, the number of cloves to be sowed in each container depends on the size of the container. In case you are planning to sow more than one clove in each container, make sure that each clove is at least 5 inches apart from others.
For the best growth of the garlic plant, choose a sunny spot where there is enough air circulation (流通). This will aid evaporation (蒸发) of too much amount of water and prevent the soil from becoming too damp in case too much watering does occur. Window sill (窗台) is a good place to put your container of garlic plant.
Once the clove has been sowed, cover the soil with a layer of mulch (覆盖物) to protect the roots from extreme cold. Provide fertilizer at the correct time in right amounts, and proper watering. Once the garlic tips start appearing in the spring season, pull back the layer of mulch. Feed the plants once or twice every month with fertilizer.

Items	小题1: on growing garlic indoors.
Time	● It’s best to plant garlic in 小题2: ● In warmer climate, it’s also suitable to plant garlic in late winter or early spring.
Container	● Be large enough to 小题3: with enough space to grow. ● Have holes at the bottom to 小题4: the water to drain out easily.
Sowing	● Sow each clove vertically into the soil one inch 小题5: . ● Ensure that the blunt end is facing 小题6: . ●Ensure that each clove is at least 5 inches apart from others in a container.
Place	●Choose a sunny spot like window sill having enough 小题7: to aid evaporation of too much amount of water.
Care	●Cover the soil with a layer of mulch to 小题8: from extreme cold after sowing the clove. ● Provide right amounts of fertilizer at the correct time. ● Water the clove 小题9: . ● 小题10: the layer of mulch once the garlic tips start appearing. ● Use fertilizer to feed the plants once or twice a month.

答案

小题1:Tips/Suggestions/Advice
小题2:autumn
小题3:provide/supply the roots
小题4:enable
小题5:deep
小题6:downward
小题7:air circulation
小题8:protect the roots
小题9:properly
小题10:pull back

解析

试题分析：文章介绍在室内种植大蒜的方法：包括时间，容器，播种，地方和护理。
小题1:原词重现题：从文章第一段的句子，Here are some useful tips on growing garlic indoors.可知答案是：Tips/Suggestions/Advice
小题2:原词重现题：从文章第二段的句子，Autumn is the best time to plant garlic.可知答案是：autumn
小题3:句意理解题：从文章第三段的句子，Ensure the container used to grow garlic is large enough for the roots to have enough space to grow.可知足够大可以让大蒜的根部有足够的空间生长，答案是：provide/supply the roots
小题4:句意理解题：从文章第三段的句子，The container should also have holes at the bottom so that the water can drain (流走) out easily.可知底部有洞可以让水很快流出：答案是：enable
小题5:词性转化题：从文章第四段的句子，Sow each clove vertically into the soil at a depth of one inch可知答案是：depth改成deep
小题6:原词重现题：从文章第四段的句子，Ensure that the bluntend (平端) is facing downward.可知答案是：downward
小题7:原词重现题：从文章第五段的句子，choose a sunny spot where there is enough air circulation (流通).可知答案是：air circulation
小题8:原词重现题：从文章第六段的句子，Once the clove has been sowed, cover the soil with a layer of mulch (覆盖物) to protect the roots from extreme cold.可知答案是：protect the roots
小题9:词性转化题：从文章第六段的句子，Provide fertilizer at the correct time in right amounts, and proper watering.可知答案是：proper改成properly
小题10:原词重现题：从文章第六段的句子，Once the garlic tips start appearing in the spring season, pull back the layer of mulch.可知答案是：pull back

核心考点

试题【Garlic (大蒜) is one of the most common spices of the kitchen, and the good news i】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

Long term of hard work and lack of sleep finally ______ her health.

A．destroyed

B．ruined

C．damaged

D．harmed

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A rich man was near death and was very upset. He had worked so hard for his money ______ he dreamt he could take it with him to heaven.So he ______ (祈祷) to God his dream would come true. An angel appeared and said no. The man begged the angel to speak to God to see whether he might ______ the rules. The angel reappeared and said that God could permit him to take one suitcase. ________(激动), the man gathered his suitcase and filled it with pure gold bars. Afterward, he died and showed up in heaven to greet St. Peter. S the suitcase, St. Peter said，“Hold ______，you can"t bring that here!” The man explained that he had God" p . St. Peter checked it out and said，“You are right. You are allowed o suitcase, but I"m supposed to check its contents _______letting it through.” Inspecting the things that the man found too p to leave behind, St. Peter exclaimed，“You brought pavement? As you can see , the street of heaven is made of gold!”

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doctors Say Most Heart Disease Preventable
Heart disease is the number one killer, worldwide, of men and women over the age of 60. But people of all ages die of heart attacks each year. And while death rates have declined in the U.S. and many western European countries, they are on the rise in the developing world.   小题1: .
No one would have guessed that Barbara Teng would have a heart attack. She was not overweight. She did not smoke or exercise. “In 2004, the week after I turned 49, when I was on a business trip in Chicago, I had a major heart attack," she said.   小题2:  . She now exercises daily, and monitors her heart health.
Dr. Patrice Nickens, who is with the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, thinks that heart disease is 82 percent preventable. “ 小题3:  ,” she said, “Men are also facing the same problem, and the key to staying healthy is knowing your numbers”.
“Your weight, your blood cholesterol, blood sugar and your blood pressure are important numbers that can help you take action and reduce your risk,” she said.
小题4:  .
“And the steps to take are simple: don’t smoke, maintain a healthy weight, exercise, know your numbers and talk to your physician and control these risks,” she said.
African-Americans are at higher-than-average risk for heart disease and stroke; people don"t even know they have it, which increases the risk. Medstar Washington Hospital Center is trying to reach this population.   小题5:  . For example, helping the people monitor their blood pressure. If people realize they are at risk for heart disease, they"ll make lifestyle changes: lose weight, exercise, eat the right foods and keep in touch with a doctor.

A．A healthy lifestyle can prevent heart disease

B．So we must cure heart disease

C．It is the leading cause of death for women

D．With the right training, they can play an important role in community health

E. And that changed her life
F. Lack of exercise causes heart attacks
G. Yet most heart disease is preventable.

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阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Alfred Alder, a famous psychiatrist, had 小题1: interesting experience. When he was a small boy he got off to a poor start in arithmetic(算术). His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents 小题2: she thought in order that they would not expect too much of him. In this way, they too developed the idea, “ Isn’t 小题3: too bad that Alfred can’t do arithmetic?” He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, 小题4: (feel) that it was useless to try, and that he was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.
One day he became very angry at the teacher and the other students because they laughed when he said he saw how to do a problem which none of the other students had been able to solve.
Adler succeeded 小题5: solving the problem. This gave him 小题6: (confident). He rejected the idea that he could not do arithmetic and was 小题7: (determine) to show them that he could. His anger and his new found faith stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purpose, and he soon became 小题8: (extraordinary) good at arithmetic. He not only proved that he can do arithmetic, but he learned early in life from his own experience , 小题9: a person goes at a job 小题10: determination and purpose, he may astonish himself as well as others by his ability.

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小题；每小题分，满分请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只充许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Do you read reviews after you see a movie? I use to do that, but I usually regretted. I read so much about a movie on advance that I often ended up with not go to see it at all. The writers point out everything that is wrong with the film, but seldom mentions anything good about one. They also tell many things and even the ending of the movie. Lately I have changed way I choose movies to watch. I read reviews afterwards if necessary. What is very importance to me is that I don’t watch the talk shows in that people discuss movies. And I don’t ask other people how they like of it. Now, I enjoy myself even more.

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