题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Teen peer pressure
Teen peer pressure is the influence a teen"s social group has on him or her. As adolescents enter the teen years, they usually begin to focus more on their peers or friends. 小题1: Peers influence most aspects of a teen"s life, including how teens dress, what music they listen to, and what kind of activities they are involved in.
小题2: Good friends can encourage teens to do well in school, get involved in positive activities, volunteer, eat healthy foods, and avoid drugs, alcohol, and other risky activities. Friends also help teens learn good social skills and better ways to communicate and work out problems. 小题3:
Negative peer pressure is when teens feel pressured to do something they know is wrong, such as smoking, drinking, stealing, or cutting class. 小题4: This is because they want to be liked or fit in, they are afraid of being made fun of, or they want to try something other teens are doing.
It is important for teens to learn how to deal with peer pressure. There are a lot of things a teen can do to handle it. 小题5: Good friends use positive peer pressure to help you be your best self. Also you need to think about the consequences of your decisions and actions, such as if an activity might harm your health or get you into trouble. Or you can talk to your parents or a trusted adult about the kinds of peer pressure you face and listen to their advice. Remember that if just one teen stands up against negative peer pressure, usually others will join him or her, and learning to handle peer pressure gives teens more confidence.
| A．Peer pressure is not always bad. |
| B．They always give teens good advice. |
| C．Teens may give in to negative peer pressure. |
| D．Why it is important to deal with negative peer pressure? |
F. For example, you can choose good friends who share your values.
G. The desire to fit in with peers can be a very strong influence on teens.
答案
小题1:G
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:F
解析
试题分析：同龄人的压力对年轻人的影响很大，但这也不是坏事，文章教给年轻人一些方法怎么处理同龄人之间的压力。
小题1:考查句意理解和上下文串联：根据下文：Peers influence most aspects of a teen"s life, including how teens dress, what music they listen to, and what kind of activities they are involved in.
可知：和同学和谐相处的愿望会对年轻人有很大的影响，答案是G
小题2:考查句意理解和上下文串联：根据下文：Good friends can encourage teens to do well in school, get involved in positive activities, volunteer, eat healthy foods, and avoid drugs, alcohol, and other risky activities.可知：同学的压力不总是坏事，答案是A
小题3:考查句意理解和上下文串联：根据上文：Friends also help teens learn good social skills and better ways to communicate and work out problems.可知：他们总是给年轻人好的建议，答案是B
小题4:考查句意理解和上下文串联：根据下文：This is because they want to be liked or fit in, they are afraid of being made fun of, or they want to try something other teens are doing. 可知：年轻人可能屈服于负面的同学压力，答案是C
小题5:考查句意理解和上下文串联：根据下文：Good friends use positive peer pressure to help you be your best self.可知：例如，你可以选择一个和你有同样价值观的好朋友。答案是F
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teen peer pressureTeen peer pressure 】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
— Not yet. I really regret the IBM"s offer.
| A．to turn down | B．turning down |
| C．turned down | D．turn down |
Stage Fright
Imagine that you are an actor performing in a play for the first time. You have learned all your lines and you know where to walk on stage. Waiting behind the closed curtain, you can hear the audience whispering and taking their seats.
Then your big moment arrives! The curtain goes up, and the crowd falls silent. All you can see is the spotlight shining down on you. 小题1: The inside of your mouth is dry, and your hands are wet.
If you have experienced a moment like this, you know all too well what it means to have stage fright. It is one of the most common types of fear and tends to strike people when they find themselves at the center of attention. 小题2: People experience this fear when playing sports, giving a presentation, or even speaking in class. A person who suffers from stage fright may get sweaty hands, a dry mouth, a tight throat, or shaky knees. Stage fright is actually a form of panic, and these feelings are very real.
小题3: The experience differs from person to person, but the same chemical process occurs in each of us. In reaction to anxiety, our bodies produce a chemical that prepares us to either fight or run away quickly. Scientists refer to this as our bodies" "fight or flight" reaction. As a result, we feel great energy that makes our hands sweat, our hearts race, and our knees shake.
小题4: Practicing your performance and following some simple tips can help calm nerves and manage the feelings caused by anxiety. First, dress comfortably and appropriately. Second, before the performance, take deep breaths and stretch to help relax your body. Third, stay away from drinks that contain caffeine. 小题5: Instead, try a banana! Some doctors believe that eating a banana can help calm your heart and the rest of your body. Finally, when you look into a crowd, try to focus on particular people instead of the whole group. These tips have helped many people learn to deal with their fears.
| A．These might make your heart race even faster. |
| B．You don"t have to be onstage to get stage fright. |
| C．Stage fright is part of the body"s reaction to stress. |
| D．You try to speak your lines, but nothing seems to come out. |
F. The good news about stage fright is that here are ways to deal with it.
G. However, there is a time when stage fright prevents you from stepping onstage.
When you feel like feeling sorry for yourself, stop. Remind yourself that self-pity won’t get you anything worth having.
You are absolutely capable 小题1: creating and experiencing the very best life you can imagine. When you feel like running away from your problems, stop, turn around, 小题2: face them. Choose to become stronger 小题3: working your way through them, 小题4: in the long run, getting the job done is much better than endlessly putting 小题5: off. Also, it is not all that complicated 小题6: difficult to live with intention, discipline and focus, if you just remember to remind yourself that it is your best choice.
A life 小题7: is positive, successful and truly fulfilling comes from the quality of the choices you make every moment. 小题8: life you live is the life you choose, so remind yourself, again and again, to choose the best.
Scientists, doctors and mental health professionals have been studying the connection between color and mood for years. Many now believe that colors can not only cause emotional reactions, but can also correct mood. Colors behave in three basic ways: active, passive and neutral (中和的).
Active colors are warm colors, including yellow, orange and red. These colors bring confidence. Warm colors can also bring cheerful attitudes. Yellows and golden colors work well in offices, kitchens and study areas. Reds heat up a room. Passive colors or cool colors make people calm, quiet and satisfied. Bedrooms, private areas and bathrooms are great places for blues and greens. Beige, gray and white are thought of as neutral colors. They help to put the focus on other colors or serve to tone down (使柔和) colors that might otherwise be overpowering on their own.
You can easily change the look or feel of a room by making good use of different colors. Mixing and matching colors is an excellent way to balance color and emotion, and provide a welcoming feel for guests.
To create a feeling of warmth and comfort in a room, use bright, warm colors like yellow, orange and red. These colors are good choices for rooms that appear cool due to limited sunlight. Yellow adds cheerfulness to dull rooms. You can add yellows to rooms which are not closely related to happy thoughts, such as kitchens and laundry room. In rooms where there’s plenty of sunshine, cool colors can provide a calming environment. Sage greens and sky blues are perfect for bedrooms, playrooms and activity areas. Neutral colors, such as pale gray, white and beige, send a peaceful message to your brain. It’s not a coincidence that most doctor’s offices, coffee shops and mental health centers are decorated in neutrals.
To make your wall color choices better, pick out furniture that will provide a visual contrast. Cool colors make a room seem larger than it is and warm colors make rooms feel smaller.
Title: The Connection Between 小题1:.____________
| Commonly believed effects of colors | causing emotional reactions 小题2:.__________________ |
| 小题3:._________________of colors and their effects | 小题4:._______________bringing confidence and 小题5:.________________ |
| passive colors making people calm, 小题6:.________________ | |
| neutral colors helping to put the focus on other colors or tone down overpowering colors. | |
| 小题7:._________________to balance color and emotion | using bright, warm colors to make a dim or dull room warm and 小题8:.____________________ using cool colors to create a calming environment in a bright room 小题9:.______________to send a peaceful message |
| Tip on picking out furniture | Picking out furniture that will give a visual contrast to 小题10:.______________ wall color choices. |
| A．turn | B．round | C．term | D．stage |
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